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Texas's 15th congressional district
U.S. House district for Texas
U.S. House district for Texas
| Field | Value | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | Texas | ||||||||||
| district number | 15 | ||||||||||
| image name | {{switcher | ||||||||||
| {{maplink | frame | yes | plain=yes | from=Texas's 15th congressional district (2023–).map | frame-height=300 | frame-width=400 | zoom=6 | overlay-horizontal-alignment=right | overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom | overlay=[[File:Texas's 15th congressional district (since 2023).svg | 100px]]}} |
| {{maplink | frame | yes | plain=yes | from=Texas's 15th congressional district (2027–).map | frame-height=300 | frame-width=400 | zoom=6 | overlay-horizontal-alignment=right | overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom | overlay=[[File:Texas's 15th congressional district (since 2027).svg | 100px]]}} |
| image caption | Interactive map of district boundaries | ||||||||||
| representative | Monica De La Cruz | ||||||||||
| party | Republican | ||||||||||
| residence | Edinburg | ||||||||||
| distribution ref | |||||||||||
| percent urban | 86.67 | ||||||||||
| percent rural | 13.33 | ||||||||||
| population | 812,527 | ||||||||||
| population year | 2024 | ||||||||||
| median income | $62,554 | ||||||||||
| percent white | 15.3 | ||||||||||
| percent black | 1.0 | ||||||||||
| percent asian | 1.1 | ||||||||||
| percent more than one race | 0.8 | ||||||||||
| percent hispanic | 81.4 | ||||||||||
| percent other race | 0.4 | ||||||||||
| cpvi | R+7 |
| |From 2023 to 2027, starting with the 2022 elections | |From 2027, starting with the 2026 elections | percent more than one race = 0.8
Texas's 15th congressional district of the United States House of Representatives includes a thin section of the far south of the state of Texas. The district's current Representative is Republican Monica De La Cruz. Elected in 2022, De La Cruz is the first Republican and woman to represent the district.
Currently, the 15th congressional district composes of a narrow strip of land running from western Hidalgo County in the Rio Grande Valley northwards to eastern Guadalupe County, to the east of San Antonio. The district includes the entirety of Brooks, Jim Wells, Live Oak, Karnes, and Wilson counties between Hidalgo and Guadalupe counties.
The district has generally given its congressmen very long tenures in Washington; only eight people, seven Democrats and one Republican, have ever represented it. The district's best-known Representative was John Nance Garner, who represented the district from its creation in 1903 until 1933, and was Speaker of the House from 1931 to 1933. He ran with Franklin D. Roosevelt in the 1932 and 1936 presidential campaigns, and was elected Vice President of the United States, serving from 1933 to 1941. The district was one of the first Latino-majority districts in the country, and has been represented by Latino congressmen since 1965.
Notably, this district narrowly voted more Republican in the House elections than the nation as a whole in 2020. Vincente Gonzalez won by 2.9 points while Democrats won the national vote by a combined 3.1 percentage points. It also voted more Republican than the national average while voting Democratic in the 2020 United States presidential election, and the difference between the national vote and the result was wider in the presidential election than the House. Due to redistricting, incumbent Gonzalez in the 2022 election ran in the 34th congressional district. The Republican nominee, former insurance agent Monica De La Cruz defeated the Democratic nominee, businesswoman Michelle Vallejo.
Recent election results from statewide races
2023–2027 boundaries
| Year | Office | Results | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | President | Obama 56% - 43% | |
| 2012 | President | Obama 56% - 44% | |
| 2014 | Senate | Cornyn 53% - 47% | |
| Governor | Abbott 50.1% - 49.9% | ||
| 2016 | President | Clinton 55% - 42% | |
| 2018 | Senate | O'Rourke 56% - 44% | |
| Governor | Valdez 50% - 49% | ||
| Lt. Governor | Collier 54% - 44% | ||
| Attorney General | Nelson 55% - 43% | ||
| Comptroller of Public Accounts | Chevalier 52% - 44% | ||
| 2020 | President | Trump 51% - 48% | |
| Senate | Cornyn 51% - 46% | ||
| 2022 | Governor | Abbott 52% - 46% | |
| Lt. Governor | Patrick 52% - 45% | ||
| Attorney General | Paxton 51% - 47% | ||
| Comptroller of Public Accounts | Hegar 52% - 44% | ||
| 2024 | President | Trump 58% - 41% | |
| Senate | Cruz 54% - 44% |
2027–2033 boundaries
| Year | Office | Results | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | President | Obama 56% - 43% | |
| 2012 | President | Obama 57% - 43% | |
| 2014 | Senate | Cornyn 50.1% - 49.9% | |
| Governor | Davis 52% - 48% | ||
| 2016 | President | Clinton 55% - 41% | |
| 2018 | Senate | O'Rourke 55% - 44% | |
| Governor | Abbott 50% - 49% | ||
| Lt. Governor | Collier 54% - 44% | ||
| Attorney General | Nelson 55% - 43% | ||
| Comptroller of Public Accounts | Chevalier 52% - 44% | ||
| 2020 | President | Trump 51% - 48% | |
| Senate | Cornyn 50% - 46% | ||
| 2022 | Governor | Abbott 52% - 46% | |
| Lt. Governor | Patrick 53% - 45% | ||
| Attorney General | Paxton 51% - 47% | ||
| Comptroller of Public Accounts | Hegar 52% - 44% | ||
| 2024 | President | Trump 59% - 41% | |
| Senate | Cruz 54% - 44% |
Composition
For the 118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the 2020 census), the district contains all or portions of the following counties and communities:
Brooks County (5)
: All 5 communities
Guadalupe County (16)
: Geronimo, Kingsbury, New Braunfels (part; also 28th; shared with Comal County), Redwood, Staples, Seguin (part; also 28th)
Hidalgo County (34)
: Abram, Alton, César Chavez, Citrus City, Cuevitas, Doffing, Doolittle, Edinburg (part; also 34th), Granjeno, Harding Gill Tract, Hargill, Havana, Hidalgo, La Blanca, La Coma Heights, La Homa, La Joya, Linn, Los Ebanos, McAllen (part; also 34th), Mission, Monte Alto, Palmhurst, Palmview, Palmview South, Peñitas, Perezville, Pharr, Salida del Sol Estates, San Carlos (part; also 34th), San Juan (part; also 34th), South Alamo, Sullivan City, West Sharyland
Jim Wells County (17)
: All 17 communities
Karnes County (4)
: All 4 communities
Live Oak County (2)
: George West, Three Rivers
Wilson County (4)
: All 4 communities
List of members representing the district
| Member | Party | Years | Cong | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ress | Electoral history | Counties | |||
| District established March 4, 1903 | |||||
| [[File:JNGarner.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| John N. Garner | |||||
| (Uvalde) | Democratic | March 4, 1903 – | |||
| March 3, 1933 | Elected in 1902. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1904. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1906. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1908. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1910. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1912. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1914. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1916. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1918. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1920. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1922. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1924. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1926. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1928. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1930. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1932. | |||||
| Resigned to become Vice President of the United States. | 1903–1911 | ||||
| 1911–1919 | |||||
| 1919–1935 | |||||
| Vacant | nowrap | March 4, 1933 – | |||
| April 23, 1933 | |||||
| [[File:Milton H. West.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Milton H. West | |||||
| (Brownsville) | Democratic | April 23, 1933 – | |||
| October 28, 1948 | Elected to finish Garner's term. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1934. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1936. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1938. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1940. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1942. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1944. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1946. | |||||
| Died. | |||||
| 1935–1959 | |||||
| Vacant | nowrap | October 28, 1948 – | |||
| December 4, 1948 | |||||
| [[File:Lloyd Bentsen 83rd Congress.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Lloyd Bentsen | |||||
| (McAllen) | Democratic | nowrap | December 4, 1948 – | ||
| January 3, 1955 | Elected to finish West's term. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1948. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1950. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1952. | |||||
| Retired. | |||||
| [[File:Joe M. Kilgore.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Joe M. Kilgore | |||||
| (McAllen) | Democratic | January 3, 1955 – | |||
| January 3, 1965 | Elected in 1954. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1956. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1958. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1960. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1962. | |||||
| Retired. | |||||
| 1959–1967 | |||||
| [[File:Kika de la Garza - Flickr - USDAgov.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Kika de la Garza | |||||
| (McAllen) | Democratic | January 3, 1965 – | |||
| January 3, 1997 | Elected in 1964. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1966. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1968. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1970. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1972. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1974. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1976. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1978. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1980. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1982. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1984. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1986. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1988. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1990. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1992. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1994. | |||||
| Retired. | |||||
| 1967–1969 | |||||
| 1969–1973 | |||||
| 1973–1975 | |||||
| 1975–1983 | |||||
| 1983–1985 | |||||
| 1985–1993 | |||||
| 1993–2003 | |||||
| Bee, Brooks, De Witt, Goliad, Hidalgo, Jim Wells, Karnes, Kleberg, Live Oak, San Patricio, and Willacy | |||||
| [[File:Rubengu.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Rubén Hinojosa | |||||
| (Mercedes) | Democratic | January 3, 1997 – | |||
| January 3, 2017 | Elected in 1996. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1998. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2000. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2002. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2004. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2006. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2008. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2010. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2012. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2014. | |||||
| Retired. | |||||
| 2003–2005 | |||||
| Bee, Brooks, Goliad, Hidalgo, Kleberg, Live Oak, Nueces, and San Patricio | |||||
| 2005–2007 | |||||
| [[File:TX15 109.gif | 300px]] | ||||
| Bastrop, Bee, Brooks, Cameron, Colorado, De Witt, Fayette, Goliad, Hidalgo, Jim Wells, Lavaca, Refugio, and San Patricio | |||||
| 2007–2013 | |||||
| [[File:Texas 15th congressional district.gif | 300px]] | ||||
| Bee, Brooks, Cameron, De Witt, Duval, Goliad, Hidalgo, Jim Wells, Karnes, Live Oak, Refugio, and San Patricio | |||||
| 2013–2023 | |||||
| [[File:Texas US Congressional District 15 (since 2013).tif | 300px]] | ||||
| Brooks, Duval, Guadalupe (part), Hidalgo (part), Jim Hogg, Karnes, Live Oak, and Wilson (part) | |||||
| [[File:Vicente Gonzalez, Official Portrait, 115th Congress (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Vicente Gonzalez | |||||
| (McAllen) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 2017 – | ||
| January 3, 2023 | Elected in 2016. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2018. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2020. | |||||
| Redistricted to the . | |||||
| [[File:MDLC_Official_Portrait_2025.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Monica De La Cruz | |||||
| (Edinburg) | Republican | nowrap | January 3, 2023 – | ||
| present | Elected in 2022. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2024. | 2023–2027 | ||||
| [[File:Texas US Congressional District 15 (since 2021).tif | 300px]] | ||||
| Brooks, Guadalupe (part), Hidalgo (part), Jim Wells, Karnes, Live Oak, and Wilson |
Election results
1920
1922
1924
1926
1928
1930
1932
1933 (Special)
1934
1936
1938
1940
1942
1944
1946
1948 (Special)
1948
1950
1952
1954
1956
1958
1960
1962
1964
1966
1968
1970
1972
1974
1976
1978
1980
1982
1984
1986
1988
1990
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006 (Special)
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
Historical district boundaries

References
;Specific
;General
References
- "Congressional Districts Relationship Files (State-based)". [[U.S. Census Bureau]].
- "My Congressional District".
- "My Congressional District".
- (April 3, 2025). "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".
- "DRA 2020".
- "DRA 2020".
- [https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd118/cd_based/ST48/CD118_TX01.pdf https://www2.census.gov/geo/maps/cong_dist/cd118/cd_based/ST48/CD118_TX15.pdf]
- (August 26, 2021). "District Population Analysis with County Subtotals {{!}} CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS - PLANC2100". Texas Legislative Council.
- (October 17, 2021). "District Population Analysis with County Subtotals {{!}} CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS - PLANC2193". Texas Legislative Council.
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1920election.pdf 1920 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1922election.pdf 1922 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1924election.pdf 1924 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1926election.pdf 1926 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1928election.pdf 1928 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1930election.pdf 1930 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1932election.pdf 1932 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1934election.pdf 1934 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1936election.pdf 1936 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1938election.pdf 1938 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1940election.pdf 1940 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1942election.pdf 1942 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1944election.pdf 1944 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1946election.pdf 1946 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1948election.pdf 1948 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1950election.pdf 1950 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1952election.pdf 1952 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1954election.pdf 1954 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1956election.pdf 1956 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1958election.pdf 1958 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1960election.pdf 1960 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1962election.pdf 1962 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1964election.pdf 1964 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1966election.pdf 1966 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1968election.pdf 1968 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1970election.pdf 1970 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1972election.pdf 1972 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1974election.pdf 1974 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1976election.pdf 1976 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1978election.pdf 1978 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1980election.pdf 1980 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1982election.pdf 1982 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1984election.pdf 1984 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1986election.pdf 1986 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1988election.pdf 1988 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1990election.pdf 1990 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1992election.pdf 1992 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1994election.pdf 1994 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1996election.pdf 1996 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1998election.pdf 1998 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/2000election.pdf 2000 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/2002election.pdf 2002 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/2004election.pdf 2004 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/2006election.pdf 2006 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/2008election.pdf 2008 election results]
- [http://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/2010election.pdf 2010 election results]
- [http://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist164_state.htm 2012 election results]
- [http://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist175_state.htm 2014 election results]
- [http://elections.sos.state.tx.us/elchist319_state.htm 2016 election results]
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