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Gene Littler
American professional golfer (1930–2019)
American professional golfer (1930–2019)
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| name | Gene Littler | |
| image | Gene Littler 1959.jpg | |
| image_size | 260px | |
| caption | Littler at the 1959 U.S. Open | |
| fullname | Gene Alec Littler | |
| birth_date | ||
| birth_place | San Diego, California, U.S. | |
| death_date | ||
| death_place | San Diego, California, U.S. | |
| height | ||
| weight | 155 lb | |
| nationality | ||
| spouse | ||
| children | 2 | |
| college | San Diego State University | |
| yearpro | 1954 | |
| extour | PGA Tour | |
| Champions Tour | ||
| prowins | 54 | |
| pgawins | 29 | |
| japwins | 1 | |
| auswins | 1 | |
| champwins | 8 | |
| otherwins | 15 | |
| majorwins | 2 | |
| masters | 2nd: 1970 | |
| usopen | Won: 1961 | |
| open | T18: 1974 | |
| pga | 2nd: 1977 | |
| usamateur | Won: 1953 | |
| wghofid | gene-littler | |
| wghofyear | 1990 | |
| award1 | Bob Jones Award | |
| year1 | 1973 | |
| awardssection | ||
| module | {{Infobox person | embed=yes |
| signature | Gene_Littler_signature.jpg |
Champions Tour Gene Alec Littler (July 21, 1930 – February 15, 2019) was an American professional golfer and a member of the World Golf Hall of Fame. Known for a solid temperament and nicknamed "Gene the Machine" for his smooth, rhythmical swing, he once said that, "Golf is not a game of great shots. It's a game of the best misses. The people who win make the smallest mistakes."
Early life and amateur career
Littler was born in San Diego, California. He played on the 1953 United States Walker Cup team, and won the U.S. Amateur and the California State Amateur that same year.
In 1954, he won a PGA Tour event as an amateur, a rare achievement which was not to be repeated until Doug Sanders won the Canadian Open in 1956. Littler is one of only very few players who won both a U.S. national junior tournament (he won the 1948 U.S. Junior Chamber of Commerce Tournament in Lincoln, Nebraska) and the U.S. Amateur.
Littler graduated from San Diego State University, and after that served in the United States Navy from 1951 to 1954.
Professional career

An early highlight of Littler's professional playing career was a second-place finish at the 1954 U.S. Open. He finished one shot behind Ed Furgol.
In 1955, he won four times on the tour, but fell into a slump in the late 1950s after tinkering with his swing. In 1959 after taking advice he received from Paul Runyan and adjusting his grip, he recovered to have his best year with five PGA Tour victories. He finished second on the money list that year, which was to remain his career best. Only once from 1954 to 1979 did Littler finish out of the top 60 on the final money list. He was stricken with melanoma cancer found in a lymph node under his left arm in 1972, but came back to win five more times on the PGA Tour. He won many championships including 29 PGA Tour wins. He played on the Men's Senior PGA Tour and also won two major tournaments in Japan and one in Australia. In his book, Gene Littler The Real Score with Jack Tobin an Appendix B states that "through the 1975 season only eight players in the history of golf had earned over $1 Million in sanctioned professional golf play" (listed in order the eight were Jack Nicklaus, Arnold Palmer, Billy Casper, Lee Trevino, Bruce Crampton, Tom Weiskopf, Gene Littler, Gary Player).
One of Littler's 29 PGA Tour wins was unique. When he won the 1975 Bing Crosby National Pro-Am, it marked the first and (so far) only time that a player won that event as a professional after having previously won the pro-amateur portion, which Littler did as a 23-year-old amateur in 1954.
Littler won one major championship – the 1961 U.S. Open. He shot a 68 in the final round to overtake Doug Sanders. He accumulated 17 top-10 finishes in the three U.S.-based majors: seven at the Masters Tournament, five at the PGA Championship, and five at the U.S. Open. In addition to his U.S. Open victory, he had one second-place finish in each of the three U.S. majors, losing playoffs to Billy Casper at the 1970 Masters and to Lanny Wadkins at the 1977 PGA Championship. The latter was the first-ever sudden-death playoff in a major. He was a member of the U.S. Ryder Cup teams of 1961, 1963, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1971 and 1975, and had a 14-5-8 win/loss/tie record including five wins and three ties in 10 singles matches.
After he turned 50, Littler also played on the Senior PGA Tour, winning eight times.
Personal life
On January 5, 1951, ten days before joining the Navy, Littler married Shirley Warren, his university classmate. They had a son, Curt, born in March 1954 and a daughter, Suzanne, born in October 1957.
Littler died at the age of 88 on February 15, 2019.
Awards and honors
- In 1973, Littler was bestowed the Ben Hogan Award, given to a golfer for a courageous comeback from injury or illness. Littler earned this after returning to the tour following treatment for melanoma.
- In 1973, he was honored with the Bob Jones Award, the highest honor given by the United States Golf Association in recognition of distinguished sportsmanship in golf.
- In 1990, Littler was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame.
In popular culture
Littler inspired Sandy Mac Divot, the main character of the long running comic strip Mac Divot by Jordan Lanski (a former schoolmate of Littler) and Mel Keefer.
Professional wins (54)
PGA Tour wins (29)
| Legend |
|---|
| Major championships (1) |
| Other PGA Tour (28) |
| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| victory | Runner(s)-up | ||||
| 1 | Jan 21, 1954 | San Diego Open | |||
| (as an amateur) | −14 (67-66-69-72=274) | 4 strokes | USA Dutch Harrison | ||
| 2 | Jan 9, 1955 | Los Angeles Open | −8 (72-67-68-69=276) | 2 strokes | USA Ted Kroll |
| 3 | Feb 6, 1955 | Phoenix Open | −5 (66-70-68-71=275) | 1 stroke | USA Billy Maxwell, USA Arnold Palmer |
| 4 | May 1, 1955 | Tournament of Champions | −8 (69-71-68-72=280) | 13 strokes | USA Jerry Barber, USA Pete Cooper, |
| USA Bob Toski | |||||
| 5 | Aug 28, 1955 | Labatt Open | −8 (67-69-68-68=272) | Playoff | CAN Stan Leonard |
| 6 | Feb 19, 1956 | Texas Open Invitational | −12 (68-73-70-65=276) | 2 strokes | USA Mike Fetchick, USA Frank Stranahan, |
| USA Ernie Vossler | |||||
| 7 | Apr 29, 1956 | Tournament of Champions (2) | −7 (70-71-69-71=281) | 4 strokes | USA Cary Middlecoff |
| 8 | Jun 10, 1956 | Palm Beach Round Robin | +55 pts (69-69-68-68-70=344) | 24 points | USA Ted Kroll |
| 9 | Apr 21, 1957 | Tournament of Champions (3) | −3 (73-73-69-70=285) | 3 strokes | USA Billy Casper, USA Jimmy Demaret, |
| USA Dow Finsterwald, USA Billy Maxwell | |||||
| 10 | Feb 8, 1959 | Phoenix Open Invitational (2) | −12 (67-63-67-71=268) | 1 stroke | USA Art Wall Jr. |
| 11 | Feb 15, 1959 | Tucson Open Invitational | −14 (65-67-68-66=266) | 1 stroke | USA Joe Campbell, USA Art Wall Jr. |
| 12 | May 17, 1959 | Arlington Hotel Open | −18 (67-69-64-70=270) | 1 stroke | USA Jim Ferree |
| 13 | Jul 19, 1959 | Insurance City Open Invitational | −12 (64-66-72-70=272) | 1 stroke | USA Tom Nieporte |
| 14 | Aug 30, 1959 | Miller Open Invitational | −15 (68-66-64-67=265) | 1 stroke | USA Bob Rosburg, USA Bo Wininger |
| 15 | Jun 12, 1960 | Oklahoma City Open Invitational | −11 (71-64-70-68=273) | 1 stroke | USA Art Wall Jr. |
| 16 | Jul 31, 1960 | Eastern Open Invitational | −15 (65-68-73-67=273) | 2 strokes | ZAF Gary Player |
| 17 | Jun 17, 1961 | U.S. Open | +1 (73-68-72-68=281) | 1 stroke | USA Bob Goalby, USA Doug Sanders |
| 18 | Jan 28, 1962 | Lucky International Open | −10 (65-68-68-73=274) | 2 strokes | CAN George Knudson |
| 19 | Jun 10, 1962 | Thunderbird Classic Invitational | −13 (67-71-70-67=275) | 2 strokes | USA Jack Nicklaus |
| 20 | Jul 17, 1965 | Canadian Open | −7 (70-68-69-66=273) | 1 stroke | USA Jack Nicklaus |
| 21 | Feb 16, 1969 | Phoenix Open Invitational (3) | −21 (69-66-62-66=263) | 2 strokes | USA Miller Barber, USA Don January, |
| USA Billy Maxwell | |||||
| 22 | Apr 6, 1969 | Greater Greensboro Open | −10 (66-70-69-69=274) | Playoff | USA Julius Boros, USA Orville Moody, |
| USA Tom Weiskopf | |||||
| 23 | Apr 18, 1971 | Monsanto Open | −8 (71-67-71-67=276) | 3 strokes | USA George Archer, USA Pete Brown |
| 24 | May 23, 1971 | Colonial National Invitation | +3 (72-68-74-69=283) | 1 stroke | USA Bert Yancey |
| 25 | Jul 22, 1973 | St. Louis Children's Hospital Golf Classic | −12 (66-66-68-68=268) | 1 stroke | AUS Bruce Crampton |
| 26 | Jan 26, 1975 | Bing Crosby National Pro-Am | −8 (68-71-68-73=280) | 4 strokes | USA Hubert Green |
| 27 | May 25, 1975 | Danny Thomas Memphis Classic | −18 (67-68-69-66=270) | 5 strokes | USA John Mahaffey |
| 28 | Aug 3, 1975 | Westchester Classic | −17 (68-68-69-66=271) | Playoff | USA Julius Boros |
| 29 | May 1, 1977 | Houston Open | −12 (70-65-67-74=276) | 3 strokes | USA Lanny Wadkins |
PGA Tour playoff record (3–8)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent(s) | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1955 | Labatt Open | CAN Stan Leonard | Won with par on first extra hole |
| 2 | 1956 | Texas International Open | USA Cary Middlecoff, AUS Peter Thomson | Thomson won with birdie on second extra hole |
| 3 | 1957 | Western Open | USA George Bayer, USA Doug Ford, | |
| USA Billy Maxwell | Ford won with par on third extra hole | |||
| Littler and Maxwell eliminated by par on first hole | ||||
| 4 | 1960 | Memphis Open Invitational | USA Tommy Bolt, USA Ben Hogan | Bolt won 18-hole playoff; |
| Bolt: −2 (68), | ||||
| Hogan: −1 (69), | ||||
| Littler: +1 (71) | ||||
| 5 | 1962 | Memphis Open Invitational | USA Lionel Hebert, ZAF Gary Player | Hebert won with birdie on first extra hole |
| 6 | 1966 | Tucson Open | USA Joe Campbell | Lost to birdie on first extra hole |
| 7 | 1969 | Greater Greensboro Open | USA Julius Boros, USA Orville Moody, | |
| USA Tom Weiskopf | Won with birdie on fifth extra hole | |||
| Weiskopf eliminated by par on first hole | ||||
| 8 | 1970 | Masters Tournament | USA Billy Casper | Lost 18-hole playoff; |
| Casper: −3 (69), | ||||
| Littler: +2 (74) | ||||
| 9 | 1975 | Westchester Classic | USA Julius Boros | Won with par on first extra hole |
| 10 | 1977 | Joe Garagiola-Tucson Open | USA Bruce Lietzke | Lost to birdie on fourth extra hole |
| 11 | 1977 | PGA Championship | USA Lanny Wadkins | Lost to par on third extra hole |
Source:
PGA of Japan Tour wins (1)
| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| victory | Runners-up | ||||
| 1 | Oct 12, 1975 | Taiheiyo Club Masters | −6 (69-66-73-70=278) | 1 stroke | USA Lee Elder, USA Hubert Green, |
| USA Allen Miller, JPN Masashi Ozaki |
PGA Tour of Australia wins (1)
| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| victory | Runner-up | ||||
| 1 | Mar 2, 1980 | Australian Masters | −4 (70-74-67-77=288) | Playoff | AUS Rodger Davis |
PGA Tour of Australasia playoff record (1–0)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1980 | Australian Masters | AUS Rodger Davis | Won with bogey on first extra hole |
Other wins (3)
- 1954 California State Open
- 1966 World Series of Golf
- 1974 Taiheiyo Club Masters
Senior PGA Tour wins (8)
| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| victory | Runner(s)-up | ||||
| 1 | Mar 20, 1983 | Greater Daytona Senior Classic | −13 (65-70-68=203) | 6 strokes | ENG Guy Wolstenholme |
| 2 | Jul 10, 1983 | Greater Syracuse Senior's Pro Classic | −9 (69-69-70-67=275) | 2 strokes | USA Don January |
| 3 | Jan 4, 1984 | Seiko-Tucson Senior Match Play Championship | 1 up | USA Don January | |
| 4 | May 4, 1986 | Sunwest Bank Charley Pride Senior Golf Classic | −14 (65-66-71=202) | 2 strokes | USA Don January |
| 5 | Aug 31, 1986 | Bank One Senior Golf Classic | −12 (71-63-67=201) | Playoff | USA Miller Barber, USA Bob Goalby |
| 6 | Aug 2, 1987 | NYNEX/Golf Digest Commemorative | −10 (67-68-65=200) | 1 stroke | USA Dale Douglass |
| 7 | Nov 22, 1987 | Gus Machado Senior Classic | −6 (71-67-69=207) | 3 strokes | USA Orville Moody |
| 8 | Feb 26, 1989 | Aetna Challenge | −7 (70-70-69=209) | 2 strokes | ZAF Harold Henning |
Senior PGA Tour playoff record (1–2)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent(s) | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1981 | Peter Jackson Champions | USA Miller Barber | Lost to par on first extra hole |
| 2 | 1986 | Greater Grand Rapids Open | USA Jim Ferree, USA Chi-Chi Rodríguez | Ferree won with birdie on first extra hole |
| 3 | 1986 | Bank One Senior Golf Classic | USA Miller Barber, USA Bob Goalby | Won with par on third extra hole |
| Goalby eliminated by par on first hole |
Source:
Japan Senior Tour wins (2)
- 1983 Coca-Cola Grandslam Championship
- 1987 Coca-Cola Grandslam Championship
Other senior wins (10)
- 1980 World Senior Invitational
- 1981 Vintage Invitational
- 1981 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf (with Bob Rosburg)
- 1983 Vintage Invitational
- 1985 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf (with Don January)
- 1986 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf (with Don January)
- 1994 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf - Legendary Division (with Don January)
- 1997 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf - Legendary Division (with Don January)
- 2001 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf - Demaret Division (with Don January)
- 2004 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf - Demaret Division (with Don January)
Major championships
Wins (1)
| Year | Championship | 54 holes | Winning score | Margin | Runners-up |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1961 | U.S. Open | 3 shot deficit | +1 (73-68-72-68=281) | 1 stroke | USA Bob Goalby, USA Doug Sanders |
Amateur wins (1)
| Year | Championship | Winning score | Runner-up |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1953 | U.S. Amateur | 1 up | USA Dale Morey |
Results timeline
| Tournament | 1950 | 1951 | 1952 | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1959 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masters Tournament | T22 | T22 | T12 | CUT | 42 | T8 | ||||
| U.S. Open | 2 | 15 | T34 | T32 | 4 | T11 | ||||
| The Open Championship | ||||||||||
| PGA Championship | R64 | T10 | ||||||||
| U.S. Amateur | R64 | QF | 1 | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Tournament | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masters Tournament | CUT | T15 | 4 | T24 | T13 | T6 | T44 | T26 | T43 | T8 |
| U.S. Open | CUT | 1 | T8 | T21 | T11 | T8 | T48 | CUT | CUT | |
| The Open Championship | CUT | |||||||||
| PGA Championship | T18 | T5 | T23 | T34 | T33 | T28 | T3 | T7 | T30 | T48 |
| Tournament | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masters Tournament | 2 | T4 | T17 | T39 | T22 | T12 | T8 | T24 | T10 | |
| U.S. Open | T12 | T37 | T18 | CUT | T49 | T50 | T35 | CUT | ||
| The Open Championship | T18 | CUT | T32 | |||||||
| PGA Championship | T4 | T75 | CUT | T28 | T7 | T22 | 2 | CUT | T16 |
| Tournament | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masters Tournament | 49 | |||
| U.S. Open | T38 | T22 | ||
| The Open Championship | ||||
| PGA Championship | CUT | CUT | T49 | CUT |
CUT = missed the halfway cut
DQ = disqualified
WD = withdrew
R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player lost in match play
"T" indicates a tie for a place.
Source for U.S. Open and U.S. Amateur: USGA Championship Database
Summary
| Tournament | Wins | 2nd | 3rd | Top-5 | Top-10 | Top-25 | Events | Cuts made | Totals | 1 | 3 | 1 | 10 | 20 | 42 | 80 | 66 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Masters Tournament | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 18 | 26 | 24 | |||||||||
| U.S. Open | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 12 | 25 | 20 | |||||||||
| The Open Championship | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 2 | |||||||||
| PGA Championship | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 11 | 25 | 20 |
- Most consecutive cuts made – 14 (1962 PGA – 1967 Masters)
- Longest streak of top-10s – 4 (1961 U.S. Open – 1962 U.S. Open)
U.S. national team appearances
Amateur
- Walker Cup: 1953 (winners)
Professional
References
References
- (March 21, 2019). "Gene Littler, golfer who won the US Open and was admired for the beauty of his swing – obituary". Daily Telegraph.
- "World Golf Hall of Fame profile".
- (February 19, 2019). "Gene Littler, Hall of Fame golfer who overcame cancer, dies at 88". The Washington Post.
- Leonard, Tod. (2019-02-16). "Gene Littler, San Diego golf great, dies at 88". San Diego Union-Tribune.
- Wallis, Wally. (September 20, 1953). "Littler Wraps Up Amateur Golf Crown". The Daily Oklahoman.
- (October 5, 1953). "Gene Littler Tops California Meet". Deseret News and Telegram.
- (January 25, 1952). "Gene Littler Weighs Future as Pro Golfer". Citizen-News.
- Fraley, Oscar. (January 28, 1954). "Newcomers Will Give Pro Golf Shot In The Arm". Ogden Standard-Examiner.
- Kelley, Brent. "Gene Littler profile". About.com.
- Shain, Jeff. (February 1, 2013). "AT&T Pebble Beach – First Look". PGA Tour.
- White, Gordon S.. (August 4, 1975). "Comeback Star of Pro Golf Tour". The New York Times.
- Wright, Alfred. (May 14, 1962). "Loud Noise From the Quiet Man".
- Strege, John. (February 15, 2019). "Gene Littler, a U.S. Open champion and member of World Golf Hall of Fame, has died".
- Goldstein, Richard. (February 16, 2019). "Gene Littler, Golfer With a Gorgeous Swing, Dies at 88". The New York Times.
- Trinkle, Jim. (January 26, 1978). "On tour with Sandy". [[Fort Worth Star-Telegram]].
- Barkow, Al. (November 1989). "The History of the PGA TOUR". [[Doubleday (publisher).
- "Gene Littler". PGA Tour.
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