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Gene Littler

American professional golfer (1930–2019)

Gene Littler

American professional golfer (1930–2019)

FieldValue
nameGene Littler
imageGene Littler 1959.jpg
image_size260px
captionLittler at the 1959 U.S. Open
fullnameGene Alec Littler
birth_date
birth_placeSan Diego, California, U.S.
death_date
death_placeSan Diego, California, U.S.
height
weight155 lb
nationality
spouse
children2
collegeSan Diego State University
yearpro1954
extourPGA Tour
Champions Tour
prowins54
pgawins29
japwins1
auswins1
champwins8
otherwins15
majorwins2
masters2nd: 1970
usopenWon: 1961
openT18: 1974
pga2nd: 1977
usamateurWon: 1953
wghofidgene-littler
wghofyear1990
award1Bob Jones Award
year11973
awardssection
module{{Infobox personembed=yes
signatureGene_Littler_signature.jpg

Champions Tour Gene Alec Littler (July 21, 1930 – February 15, 2019) was an American professional golfer and a member of the World Golf Hall of Fame. Known for a solid temperament and nicknamed "Gene the Machine" for his smooth, rhythmical swing, he once said that, "Golf is not a game of great shots. It's a game of the best misses. The people who win make the smallest mistakes."

Early life and amateur career

Littler was born in San Diego, California. He played on the 1953 United States Walker Cup team, and won the U.S. Amateur and the California State Amateur that same year.

In 1954, he won a PGA Tour event as an amateur, a rare achievement which was not to be repeated until Doug Sanders won the Canadian Open in 1956. Littler is one of only very few players who won both a U.S. national junior tournament (he won the 1948 U.S. Junior Chamber of Commerce Tournament in Lincoln, Nebraska) and the U.S. Amateur.

Littler graduated from San Diego State University, and after that served in the United States Navy from 1951 to 1954.

Professional career

Gene Littler with family in 1956

An early highlight of Littler's professional playing career was a second-place finish at the 1954 U.S. Open. He finished one shot behind Ed Furgol.

In 1955, he won four times on the tour, but fell into a slump in the late 1950s after tinkering with his swing. In 1959 after taking advice he received from Paul Runyan and adjusting his grip, he recovered to have his best year with five PGA Tour victories. He finished second on the money list that year, which was to remain his career best. Only once from 1954 to 1979 did Littler finish out of the top 60 on the final money list. He was stricken with melanoma cancer found in a lymph node under his left arm in 1972, but came back to win five more times on the PGA Tour. He won many championships including 29 PGA Tour wins. He played on the Men's Senior PGA Tour and also won two major tournaments in Japan and one in Australia. In his book, Gene Littler The Real Score with Jack Tobin an Appendix B states that "through the 1975 season only eight players in the history of golf had earned over $1 Million in sanctioned professional golf play" (listed in order the eight were Jack Nicklaus, Arnold Palmer, Billy Casper, Lee Trevino, Bruce Crampton, Tom Weiskopf, Gene Littler, Gary Player).

One of Littler's 29 PGA Tour wins was unique. When he won the 1975 Bing Crosby National Pro-Am, it marked the first and (so far) only time that a player won that event as a professional after having previously won the pro-amateur portion, which Littler did as a 23-year-old amateur in 1954.

Littler won one major championship – the 1961 U.S. Open. He shot a 68 in the final round to overtake Doug Sanders. He accumulated 17 top-10 finishes in the three U.S.-based majors: seven at the Masters Tournament, five at the PGA Championship, and five at the U.S. Open. In addition to his U.S. Open victory, he had one second-place finish in each of the three U.S. majors, losing playoffs to Billy Casper at the 1970 Masters and to Lanny Wadkins at the 1977 PGA Championship. The latter was the first-ever sudden-death playoff in a major. He was a member of the U.S. Ryder Cup teams of 1961, 1963, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1971 and 1975, and had a 14-5-8 win/loss/tie record including five wins and three ties in 10 singles matches.

After he turned 50, Littler also played on the Senior PGA Tour, winning eight times.

Personal life

On January 5, 1951, ten days before joining the Navy, Littler married Shirley Warren, his university classmate. They had a son, Curt, born in March 1954 and a daughter, Suzanne, born in October 1957.

Littler died at the age of 88 on February 15, 2019.

Awards and honors

  • In 1973, Littler was bestowed the Ben Hogan Award, given to a golfer for a courageous comeback from injury or illness. Littler earned this after returning to the tour following treatment for melanoma.
  • In 1973, he was honored with the Bob Jones Award, the highest honor given by the United States Golf Association in recognition of distinguished sportsmanship in golf.
  • In 1990, Littler was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame.

Professional wins (54)

PGA Tour wins (29)

Legend
Major championships (1)
Other PGA Tour (28)
No.DateTournamentWinning scoreMargin of
victoryRunner(s)-up
1Jan 21, 1954San Diego Open
(as an amateur)−14 (67-66-69-72=274)4 strokesUSA Dutch Harrison
2Jan 9, 1955Los Angeles Open−8 (72-67-68-69=276)2 strokesUSA Ted Kroll
3Feb 6, 1955Phoenix Open−5 (66-70-68-71=275)1 strokeUSA Billy Maxwell, USA Arnold Palmer
4May 1, 1955Tournament of Champions−8 (69-71-68-72=280)13 strokesUSA Jerry Barber, USA Pete Cooper,
USA Bob Toski
5Aug 28, 1955Labatt Open−8 (67-69-68-68=272)PlayoffCAN Stan Leonard
6Feb 19, 1956Texas Open Invitational−12 (68-73-70-65=276)2 strokesUSA Mike Fetchick, USA Frank Stranahan,
USA Ernie Vossler
7Apr 29, 1956Tournament of Champions (2)−7 (70-71-69-71=281)4 strokesUSA Cary Middlecoff
8Jun 10, 1956Palm Beach Round Robin+55 pts (69-69-68-68-70=344)24 pointsUSA Ted Kroll
9Apr 21, 1957Tournament of Champions (3)−3 (73-73-69-70=285)3 strokesUSA Billy Casper, USA Jimmy Demaret,
USA Dow Finsterwald, USA Billy Maxwell
10Feb 8, 1959Phoenix Open Invitational (2)−12 (67-63-67-71=268)1 strokeUSA Art Wall Jr.
11Feb 15, 1959Tucson Open Invitational−14 (65-67-68-66=266)1 strokeUSA Joe Campbell, USA Art Wall Jr.
12May 17, 1959Arlington Hotel Open−18 (67-69-64-70=270)1 strokeUSA Jim Ferree
13Jul 19, 1959Insurance City Open Invitational−12 (64-66-72-70=272)1 strokeUSA Tom Nieporte
14Aug 30, 1959Miller Open Invitational−15 (68-66-64-67=265)1 strokeUSA Bob Rosburg, USA Bo Wininger
15Jun 12, 1960Oklahoma City Open Invitational−11 (71-64-70-68=273)1 strokeUSA Art Wall Jr.
16Jul 31, 1960Eastern Open Invitational−15 (65-68-73-67=273)2 strokesZAF Gary Player
17Jun 17, 1961U.S. Open+1 (73-68-72-68=281)1 strokeUSA Bob Goalby, USA Doug Sanders
18Jan 28, 1962Lucky International Open−10 (65-68-68-73=274)2 strokesCAN George Knudson
19Jun 10, 1962Thunderbird Classic Invitational−13 (67-71-70-67=275)2 strokesUSA Jack Nicklaus
20Jul 17, 1965Canadian Open−7 (70-68-69-66=273)1 strokeUSA Jack Nicklaus
21Feb 16, 1969Phoenix Open Invitational (3)−21 (69-66-62-66=263)2 strokesUSA Miller Barber, USA Don January,
USA Billy Maxwell
22Apr 6, 1969Greater Greensboro Open−10 (66-70-69-69=274)PlayoffUSA Julius Boros, USA Orville Moody,
USA Tom Weiskopf
23Apr 18, 1971Monsanto Open−8 (71-67-71-67=276)3 strokesUSA George Archer, USA Pete Brown
24May 23, 1971Colonial National Invitation+3 (72-68-74-69=283)1 strokeUSA Bert Yancey
25Jul 22, 1973St. Louis Children's Hospital Golf Classic−12 (66-66-68-68=268)1 strokeAUS Bruce Crampton
26Jan 26, 1975Bing Crosby National Pro-Am−8 (68-71-68-73=280)4 strokesUSA Hubert Green
27May 25, 1975Danny Thomas Memphis Classic−18 (67-68-69-66=270)5 strokesUSA John Mahaffey
28Aug 3, 1975Westchester Classic−17 (68-68-69-66=271)PlayoffUSA Julius Boros
29May 1, 1977Houston Open−12 (70-65-67-74=276)3 strokesUSA Lanny Wadkins

PGA Tour playoff record (3–8)

No.YearTournamentOpponent(s)Result
11955Labatt OpenCAN Stan LeonardWon with par on first extra hole
21956Texas International OpenUSA Cary Middlecoff, AUS Peter ThomsonThomson won with birdie on second extra hole
31957Western OpenUSA George Bayer, USA Doug Ford,
USA Billy MaxwellFord won with par on third extra hole
Littler and Maxwell eliminated by par on first hole
41960Memphis Open InvitationalUSA Tommy Bolt, USA Ben HoganBolt won 18-hole playoff;
Bolt: −2 (68),
Hogan: −1 (69),
Littler: +1 (71)
51962Memphis Open InvitationalUSA Lionel Hebert, ZAF Gary PlayerHebert won with birdie on first extra hole
61966Tucson OpenUSA Joe CampbellLost to birdie on first extra hole
71969Greater Greensboro OpenUSA Julius Boros, USA Orville Moody,
USA Tom WeiskopfWon with birdie on fifth extra hole
Weiskopf eliminated by par on first hole
81970Masters TournamentUSA Billy CasperLost 18-hole playoff;
Casper: −3 (69),
Littler: +2 (74)
91975Westchester ClassicUSA Julius BorosWon with par on first extra hole
101977Joe Garagiola-Tucson OpenUSA Bruce LietzkeLost to birdie on fourth extra hole
111977PGA ChampionshipUSA Lanny WadkinsLost to par on third extra hole

Source:

PGA of Japan Tour wins (1)

No.DateTournamentWinning scoreMargin of
victoryRunners-up
1Oct 12, 1975Taiheiyo Club Masters−6 (69-66-73-70=278)1 strokeUSA Lee Elder, USA Hubert Green,
USA Allen Miller, JPN Masashi Ozaki

PGA Tour of Australia wins (1)

No.DateTournamentWinning scoreMargin of
victoryRunner-up
1Mar 2, 1980Australian Masters−4 (70-74-67-77=288)PlayoffAUS Rodger Davis

PGA Tour of Australasia playoff record (1–0)

No.YearTournamentOpponentResult
11980Australian MastersAUS Rodger DavisWon with bogey on first extra hole

Other wins (3)

  • 1954 California State Open
  • 1966 World Series of Golf
  • 1974 Taiheiyo Club Masters

Senior PGA Tour wins (8)

No.DateTournamentWinning scoreMargin of
victoryRunner(s)-up
1Mar 20, 1983Greater Daytona Senior Classic−13 (65-70-68=203)6 strokesENG Guy Wolstenholme
2Jul 10, 1983Greater Syracuse Senior's Pro Classic−9 (69-69-70-67=275)2 strokesUSA Don January
3Jan 4, 1984Seiko-Tucson Senior Match Play Championship1 upUSA Don January
4May 4, 1986Sunwest Bank Charley Pride Senior Golf Classic−14 (65-66-71=202)2 strokesUSA Don January
5Aug 31, 1986Bank One Senior Golf Classic−12 (71-63-67=201)PlayoffUSA Miller Barber, USA Bob Goalby
6Aug 2, 1987NYNEX/Golf Digest Commemorative−10 (67-68-65=200)1 strokeUSA Dale Douglass
7Nov 22, 1987Gus Machado Senior Classic−6 (71-67-69=207)3 strokesUSA Orville Moody
8Feb 26, 1989Aetna Challenge−7 (70-70-69=209)2 strokesZAF Harold Henning

Senior PGA Tour playoff record (1–2)

No.YearTournamentOpponent(s)Result
11981Peter Jackson ChampionsUSA Miller BarberLost to par on first extra hole
21986Greater Grand Rapids OpenUSA Jim Ferree, USA Chi-Chi RodríguezFerree won with birdie on first extra hole
31986Bank One Senior Golf ClassicUSA Miller Barber, USA Bob GoalbyWon with par on third extra hole
Goalby eliminated by par on first hole

Source:

Japan Senior Tour wins (2)

  • 1983 Coca-Cola Grandslam Championship
  • 1987 Coca-Cola Grandslam Championship

Other senior wins (10)

  • 1980 World Senior Invitational
  • 1981 Vintage Invitational
  • 1981 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf (with Bob Rosburg)
  • 1983 Vintage Invitational
  • 1985 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf (with Don January)
  • 1986 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf (with Don January)
  • 1994 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf - Legendary Division (with Don January)
  • 1997 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf - Legendary Division (with Don January)
  • 2001 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf - Demaret Division (with Don January)
  • 2004 Liberty Mutual Legends of Golf - Demaret Division (with Don January)

Major championships

Wins (1)

YearChampionship54 holesWinning scoreMarginRunners-up
1961U.S. Open3 shot deficit+1 (73-68-72-68=281)1 strokeUSA Bob Goalby, USA Doug Sanders

Amateur wins (1)

YearChampionshipWinning scoreRunner-up
1953U.S. Amateur1 upUSA Dale Morey

Results timeline

Tournament1950195119521953195419551956195719581959
Masters TournamentT22T22T12CUT42T8
U.S. Open215T34T324T11
The Open Championship
PGA ChampionshipR64T10
U.S. AmateurR64QF1
Tournament1960196119621963196419651966196719681969
Masters TournamentCUTT154T24T13T6T44T26T43T8
U.S. OpenCUT1T8T21T11T8T48CUTCUT
The Open ChampionshipCUT
PGA ChampionshipT18T5T23T34T33T28T3T7T30T48
Tournament1970197119721973197419751976197719781979
Masters Tournament2T4T17T39T22T12T8T24T10
U.S. OpenT12T37T18CUTT49T50T35CUT
The Open ChampionshipT18CUTT32
PGA ChampionshipT4T75CUTT28T7T222CUTT16
Tournament1980198119821983
Masters Tournament49
U.S. OpenT38T22
The Open Championship
PGA ChampionshipCUTCUTT49CUT

CUT = missed the halfway cut

DQ = disqualified

WD = withdrew

R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = Round in which player lost in match play

"T" indicates a tie for a place.

Source for U.S. Open and U.S. Amateur: USGA Championship Database

Summary

TournamentWins2nd3rdTop-5Top-10Top-25EventsCuts madeTotals1311020428066
Masters Tournament01038182624
U.S. Open11035122520
The Open Championship00000142
PGA Championship01147112520
  • Most consecutive cuts made – 14 (1962 PGA – 1967 Masters)
  • Longest streak of top-10s – 4 (1961 U.S. Open – 1962 U.S. Open)

U.S. national team appearances

Amateur

  • Walker Cup: 1953 (winners)

Professional

  • Ryder Cup: 1961 (winners), 1963 (winners), 1965 (winners), 1967 (winners), 1969 (tie), 1971 (winners), 1975 (winners)
  • Hopkins Trophy: 1956 (winners)

References

References

  1. (March 21, 2019). "Gene Littler, golfer who won the US Open and was admired for the beauty of his swing – obituary". Daily Telegraph.
  2. "World Golf Hall of Fame profile".
  3. (February 19, 2019). "Gene Littler, Hall of Fame golfer who overcame cancer, dies at 88". The Washington Post.
  4. Leonard, Tod. (2019-02-16). "Gene Littler, San Diego golf great, dies at 88". San Diego Union-Tribune.
  5. Wallis, Wally. (September 20, 1953). "Littler Wraps Up Amateur Golf Crown". The Daily Oklahoman.
  6. (October 5, 1953). "Gene Littler Tops California Meet". Deseret News and Telegram.
  7. (January 25, 1952). "Gene Littler Weighs Future as Pro Golfer". Citizen-News.
  8. Fraley, Oscar. (January 28, 1954). "Newcomers Will Give Pro Golf Shot In The Arm". Ogden Standard-Examiner.
  9. Kelley, Brent. "Gene Littler profile". About.com.
  10. Shain, Jeff. (February 1, 2013). "AT&T Pebble Beach – First Look". PGA Tour.
  11. White, Gordon S.. (August 4, 1975). "Comeback Star of Pro Golf Tour". The New York Times.
  12. Wright, Alfred. (May 14, 1962). "Loud Noise From the Quiet Man".
  13. Strege, John. (February 15, 2019). "Gene Littler, a U.S. Open champion and member of World Golf Hall of Fame, has died".
  14. Goldstein, Richard. (February 16, 2019). "Gene Littler, Golfer With a Gorgeous Swing, Dies at 88". The New York Times.
  15. Trinkle, Jim. (January 26, 1978). "On tour with Sandy". [[Fort Worth Star-Telegram]].
  16. Barkow, Al. (November 1989). "The History of the PGA TOUR". [[Doubleday (publisher).
  17. "Gene Littler". PGA Tour.
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