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World Rowing Championships

International rowing event


Summary

International rowing event

FieldValue
nameWorld Rowing Championships
statusActive
genreRowing World championship
dateVarying
frequencyAnnual
countryVarying
first1962
last2025
next2026
organisedWorld Rowing
website

The World Rowing Championships is an international rowing regatta organized by FISA (the International Rowing Federation). It is a week-long event held at the end of the northern hemisphere summer and in non-Olympic years is the highlight of the international rowing calendar.

History

The first event was held in Lucerne, Switzerland, in 1962. The event then was held every four years until 1974, when it became an annual competition. Also in 1974, men's lightweight and women's open weight events were added to the championships.

Initially, men's events were 2000 metres long and women's events 1000 metres. At the 1984 World Championships in Montreal, Canada, women's lightweight demonstration events were raced over a 2000-metre course for the first time. In 1985, Women's lightweight events were officially added to the schedule and all men's and women's events were contested over a 2000-metre course.

Since 1996, during (Summer) Olympic years, the World Rowing Junior Championships are held at the same time.

In 2002, adaptive rowing events were introduced for the following classes of disability: LTA (legs, trunk and arms), TA (trunk, arms), and A (arms-only). In 2009, the A category was replaced by AS (arms and shoulders), and an ID (intellectually disabled) category was added (but then removed after the 2011 Championships). From 2017, the designations AS, TA, and LTA have been changed to PR1, PR2, and PR3.

Boats

Rowing takes place in 21 different boat classes, apart from during Olympic years when only non-Olympic boat classes race. National teams generally take less interest in the non-Olympic events, as the Olympic events are considered the "premier" events.

The table below shows the boat classes, "O" indicates the boat races at both the Olympics and World Championships. "WC" indicates this is only a World Championship event. After 2007, the coxed fours (4+) no longer runs as a world championship event. Similarly after 2011 the women's coxless four was no longer included, but it was reintroduced in 2013. Lightweight men's eight was removed after 2015.

As a result of the IOC's aim for gender parity, it has been agreed that for 2020 onwards the lightweight men's coxless four will be removed from the Olympics and replaced by women's coxless four.

At the 2017 FISA Ordinary Congress there were further revisions, removing M2+ and LM4- from the World Championships, and reinstating LW2-.

For the 2025 World championships further changes were made to the roster of boat classes with the removal of the LM2-, LW2-, LM4x, LW4x and the addition of the mixed 2x and mixed 8+

BoatMenLwt menWomenLwt women
1xSingle scullsOWCO
2xDouble scullsOWCO
2-Coxless pairsOO
2+Coxed pairs
4xQuad scullsOO
4-Coxless foursOO
4+Coxed fours
8+EightsOO

Editions

World Rowing Championships have been held since 1962; first every four years, then annually since 1974 (except 2020 and 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic).

EditionYearHost cityHost countryRowing eventsPararowing events
11962LucerneSwitzerland7-
21966BledYugoslavia7-
31970St. CatharinesCanada7-
41974LucerneSwitzerland17-
51975NottinghamGreat Britain17-
61976VillachAustria3-
71977AmsterdamNetherlands17-
81978CopenhagenDenmark4-
81978CambridgeNew Zealand14-
91979BledYugoslavia18-
101980HeindonkBelgium4-
111981OberschleißheimWest Germany18-
121982LucerneSwitzerland18-
131983DuisburgWest Germany18-
141984MontrealCanada8-
151985HeindonkBelgium21-
161986NottinghamGreat Britain21-
171987CopenhagenDenmark21-
181988MilanItaly7-
191989BledYugoslavia22-
201990TasmaniaAustralia22-
211991ViennaAustria22-
221992MontrealCanada8-
231993RačiceCzech Republic23-
241994IndianapolisUnited States23-
251995TampereFinland24-
261996MotherwellGreat Britain10-
271997Aiguebelette-le-LacFrance24-
281998CologneGermany24-
291999St. CatharinesCanada24-
302000ZagrebCroatia10-
312001LucerneSwitzerland24-
322002SevilleSpain242
332003MilanItaly244
342004BanyolesSpain93
352005KaizuJapan233
362006DorneyGreat Britain234
372007OberschleißheimGermany234
382008OttensheimAustria8-
392009PoznańPoland225
402010CambridgeNew Zealand225
412011BledSlovenia225
422012PlovdivBulgaria7-
432013ChungjuSouth Korea225
442014AmsterdamNetherlands225
452015Aiguebelette-le-LacFrance224
462016RotterdamNetherlands71
472017SarasotaUnited States215
482018PlovdivBulgaria209
492019OttensheimAustria209
2020BledSlovenia
2021ShanghaiChina
502022RačiceCzech Republic209
512023BelgradeSerbia198
522024St. CatharinesCanada51
532025ShanghaiChina
542026AmsterdamNetherlands
552027LucerneSwitzerland

Hosts (1962–2024)

Times hostedHost country
5Canada
4Germany (including West Germany), Great Britain, Switzerland
3Austria, Netherlands, Yugoslavia
2Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Italy, New Zealand, Spain, United States
1Australia, Croatia, Finland, Japan, Poland, Serbia, Slovenia, South Korea

Medals

Source:

Rowing (1962–2025)

Pararowing (2002–2024)

Multiple medallists

AthleteNationBorn[[File:Gold medal world centered-2.svg20px]][[File:Silver medal world centered-2.svg20px]][[File:Bronze medal world centered-2.svg20px]]Tot.
Daniele Gilardoni1976111113
Matthew Pinsent1970100212
Steve Redgrave196292112
Franco Sancassani197492112
Francesco Esposito195591111
Giuseppe Di Capua195883112
Andrea Re196381211

Scull and sweep medalists

incomplete list

RowerTotalScullSweepDisciplines# of
disciplines[[File:Gold medal with cup.svg16px]] [[File:Silver medal with cup.svg16px]] [[File:Bronze medal with cup.svg16px]]# of
disciplines[[File:Gold medal with cup.svg16px]] [[File:Silver medal with cup.svg16px]] [[File:Bronze medal with cup.svg16px]]# of
disciplines[[File:Gold medal with cup.svg16px]] [[File:Silver medal with cup.svg16px]] [[File:Bronze medal with cup.svg16px]]ScullSweep
NED Michiel Bartman341123M4xM4+, M8+
ROM Nicoleta-Ancuța Bodnar351322W2xW4-, W8+
NED Karolien Florijn342311W1x, W4xW4-
NED Ronald Florijn341112M2xM4-, M8+
ITA Daniele Gilardoni21311211LM4xLM8+
SUI Mario Gyr221111LM2xLM4-
GBR Katherine Grainger583622W1x, W2x, W4xW2-, W8+
CAN Kathleen Heddle452322W2x, W4xW2-, W8+
ROM Elisabeta Lipă5133924W1x, W2x, W4xW2-, W8+
CAN Marnie McBean572334W2x, W4xW2-, W4-, W8+
ROM Simona Radiș461333W2xW2-, W8+, mix8+
NED Nico Rienks241212M2xM8+
ITA Franco Sancassani31211022LM4xLM2-, LM8+
SUI Simon Schürch221111LM2xLM4-
GBR Greg Searle471136M1xM2+, M4-, M8+
NED Diederik Simon221111M4xM8+
CRO Martin Sinković392613M2x, M4xM2-
CRO Valent Sinković392613M2x, M4xM2-
NED Olivia van Rooijen231311W4xW8-
NED Henk-Jan Zwolle231112M2xM8+
GER Michael Buchheit351124LM2xLM4-, LM8+

Martin and Valent Sinković are the first crew in rowing history that in the same composition won gold medals at World Championship in sweep and scull rowing.

Notes

References

References

  1. [http://www.rowinghistory-aus.info/world-championships/ The Origins of the Championships], [http://www.rowinghistory-aus.info/ Rowing History], Australia.
  2. link. (11 October 2010 , 2010 World Rowing Championships, New Zealand.)
  3. "Summary of proposed changes to the FISA Rules of Racing, related Bye-Laws and Event Regulations". [[International Rowing Federation.
  4. (11 February 2017). "2017 FISA Extraordinary Congress concludes". [[International Rowing Federation.
  5. (2 October 2017). "Rule 36 – World Rowing Championship Programmes". [[International Rowing Federation.
  6. "World Rowing - 2025 World Rowing Championships".
  7. "BEST sports DB – World Rowing Championship".
  8. (17 September 2018). "Sportske novosti – FOTO: MINISTAR OBRANE PRIMIO 16 VRHUNSKIH SPORTAŠA PRIČUVNIKA HRVATSKE VOJSKE, MEĐU NJIMA I BRAĆU SINKOVIĆ 'Vidim veliki napredak na svim razinama'".
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