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Peter Thomson (golfer)

Australian professional golfer (1929–2018)

Summary

Australian professional golfer (1929–2018)

Field	Value
name	Peter Thomson
AO CBE
image	Peter Thomson - Australian golfer.jpg
caption	Thomson in Tasmania
fullname	Peter William Thomson
nickname	The Melbourne Tiger
birth_date
birth_place	Brunswick, Victoria, Australia
death_date
death_place	Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
height
weight
nationality	Australia
spouse

children	4, including Andrew
yearpro	1949
extour	PGA Tour
European Tour
Asia Golf Circuit
PGA Tour of Australia
New Zealand Golf Circuit
Senior PGA Tour
prowins	105
pgawins	6
auswins	1
eurowins	1
japwins	1
champwins	11
otherwins	47 (Australia/New Zealand)
28 (Europe)
10 (Asia/Japan)
2 (other regular)
1 (other senior)
majorwins	5
masters	5th: 1957
usopen	T4: 1956
open	Won: 1954, 1955, 1956, 1958, 1965
pga	DNP
wghofid	peter-thomson
wghofyear	1988
award1	Far East Circuit
Order of Merit winner
year1	1962
award2	New Zealand Golf Circuit
money list winner
year2	1965
award3	Senior PGA Tour
money list winner
year3	1985
module	{{Infobox person	embed=yes
signature	Peter_Thomson_signature.jpg

AO CBE

European Tour Asia Golf Circuit PGA Tour of Australia New Zealand Golf Circuit Senior PGA Tour 28 (Europe) 10 (Asia/Japan) 2 (other regular) 1 (other senior) Order of Merit winner](far-east-circuit-order-of-merit-winners) money list winner](new-zealand-golf-circuit-money-list-winners) money list winner](senior-pga-tour-money-list-winners) Peter William Thomson (23 August 1929 – 20 June 2018) was an Australian professional golfer, often cited as the greatest and most successful golfer in Australian golf history. In the late 1940s, Thomson turned professional and immediately had success on the Australasian circuits, then posted his first international win at the 1950 New Zealand Open followed by the 1951 Australian Open.

From the time he turned professional in 1949, Thomson won at least one tournament every year for the next 20 years, including 27 'National Opens'. Thomson won professional championships in Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Philippines, England, Scotland, Germany, Italy, Spain, South Africa, Canada, India, Hong Kong and the United States. In the United Kingdom, Thomson had extraordinary success, winning dozens of tournaments on the British PGA circuit, including the Open Championship five times.

As a senior, Thomson continued with success, winning 11 times on the Senior PGA Tour in the United States, including a record nine times in one season, 1985, a record he holds with Hale Irwin.

Early life

Thomson was born in Brunswick, a northern suburb of Melbourne, Australia.

Professional career

Thomson's Open Championship wins came in 1954, 1955, 1956, 1958, and 1965. He was the only man to win the tournament for three consecutive years in the 20th century.

Thomson was a prolific tournament champion around the world, winning the national championships of ten countries, including the New Zealand Open nine times.

He competed on the American PGA Tour from 1953 to 1957, playing 74 events and only missing 3 cuts (all in 1954).

With one win, several runner-up finishes and over a dozen top-10 finishes, Thomson decided he preferred the 'tour' (and the golf courses) in the UK/Europe and chose to travel from Australia to play his summer season in the UK, rather than the USA from 1958 onward.

His best year in the US was in 1956, playing in just eight events, he won the Texas International Open, and achieved his best finish in one of the three majors staged in the United States (fourth at the U.S. Open), to finish ninth on the money list.

In the era that Thomson won his first four Open Championships, few of the leading professionals from the United States travelled to Britain to play in that event. At that time, the prize money in the Open was insufficient for an American to cover their expenses. However, Thomson demonstrated with his win in 1965 that he could beat a field of the world's best players, as that victory came against a field that included Arnold Palmer, Jack Nicklaus and Tony Lema, three of the top four American golfers from the 1964 money list. Peter Thomson put on a ball-striking clinic at Royal Birkdale in 1965, where, in the final 18 holes he took 71 shots that included 35 putts.

Thomson continued on his winning ways, after his historic fifth British Open victory at Royal Birkdale in 1965, hoisting championship trophies in Australia, Japan, Hong Kong, India, New Zealand and several more victories in the UK before a wrist injury in 1968, in Asia, slowed his performance.

Thomson then enjoyed a successful senior career in the US. In 1985 he won nine times on the Senior PGA Tour in the United States, and finished top of the money list. His last tournament victory came at the 1988 British PGA Seniors Championship.

He was president of the Australian PGA from 1962 to 1994, still the longest serving president. (He was president of the Australian PGA at the same time he won The British Open in 1965)

He served as the non-playing captain of the victorious International Team in the 1998 Presidents Cup at Royal Melbourne and is, as of 2025, the only captain to steer the International Team to success in the competition's history.

Thomson was active as a golf writer, contributing to The Age of Melbourne for some 50 years from the early 1950s.

His home club was Victoria Golf Club. He was an honorary member of Royal Melbourne Golf Club and dozens of golf clubs around the world including several in Scotland, Japan and throughout Asia.

Following his successful playing career, Thomson began designing courses with Michael Wolveridge in the 1960s. Over 51 years, he and his business partners, including Ross Perrett, developed more than 180 courses in over 30 countries.

Personal life

On June 1, 1960, Thomson was married to Mary Kelly of Melbourne, Australia. The wedding took place in London, England.

Thomson died in Melbourne on 20 June 2018 after a four-year battle with Parkinson's disease, at the age of 88.

Awards and honors

In 1955, he was selected as ABC Sportsman of the Year.
In 1957, he was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in recognition of his services to Australia in the sporting and international sphere.Australia list: {{London Gazette
In 1979, appointed Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) for service to the sport of golf.
Thomson was inducted into the Sport Australia Hall of Fame in 1985.
Thomson was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 1988.
In 1997, The Peter Thomson Trophy, an annual contested between the eight Melbourne Sandbelt golf clubs, was inaugurated.
In 2001, he was awarded the Centenary Medal.
In 2001, he was elected an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO)
In 2011, he was inducted into the Victorian Golf Industry Hall of Fame.
In 2016, he was inducted as inaugural Immortal of the PGA of Australia.

Amateur wins

1947 Australasian Foursomes Shield (with Dick Payne)
1948 Victorian Amateur Championship

Professional wins (105)

PGA Tour wins (6)

Legend
Major championships (5)
Other PGA Tour (1)

No.	Date	Tournament	Winning score	Margin of
victory	Runner(s)-up
1	9 Jul 1954	The Open Championship	−9 (72-71-69-71=283)	1 stroke	ZAF Bobby Locke, WAL Dai Rees,
ENG Syd Scott
2	8 Jul 1955	The Open Championship (2)	−7 (71-68-70-72=281)	2 strokes	SCO John Fallon
3	4 Jun 1956	Texas International Open	−13 (67-68-69-63=267)	Playoff	USA Gene Littler, USA Cary Middlecoff
4	6 Jul 1956	The Open Championship (3)	+2 (70-70-72-74=286)	3 strokes	BEL Flory Van Donck
5	5 Jul 1958	The Open Championship (4)	−6 (66-72-67-73=278)	Playoff	WAL Dave Thomas
6	9 Jul 1965	The Open Championship (5)	−3 (74-68-72-71=285)	2 strokes	WAL Brian Huggett, IRL Christy O'Connor Snr

PGA Tour playoff record (2–0)

No.	Year	Tournament	Opponent(s)	Result
1	1956	Texas International Open	USA Gene Littler, USA Cary Middlecoff	Won with birdie on second extra hole
2	1958	The Open Championship	WAL Dave Thomas	Won 36-hole playoff;
Thomson: −3 (68-71=139),
Thomas: +1 (69-74=143)

European Tour wins (1)

No.	Date	Tournament	Winning score	Margin of
victory	Runner-up
1	23 Sep 1972	W.D. & H.O. Wills Tournament	−14 (71-69-66-64=270)	3 strokes	ENG Peter Butler

PGA of Japan Tour wins (1)

No.	Date	Tournament	Winning score	Margin of
victory	Runners-up
1	23 May 1976	Pepsi-Wilson Tournament	name=weather	Shortened to 54 holes due to weather.}}	Playoff	AUS Brian Jones, AUS Graham Marsh,
JPN Shozo Miyamoto

PGA of Japan Tour playoff record (1–0)

No.	Year	Tournament	Opponents
1	1976	Pepsi-Wilson Tournament	AUS Brian Jones, AUS Graham Marsh,
JPN Shozo Miyamoto	Won with par on fourteenth extra hole
Jones eliminated by par on fourth hole
Miyamoto eliminated by par on first hole

Other Japan wins (5)

1969 Chunichi Crowns
1971 Dunlop Tournament, Wizard Tournament
1972 Chunichi Crowns, Pepsi Tournament

Asia Golf Circuit wins (5)

No.	Date	Tournament	Winning score	Margin of
victory	Runner-up
1	11 Mar 1962	Yomiuri International	−10 (72-68-64-74=278)	8 strokes	CAN Al Balding
2	23 Feb 1964	Philippine Open	−3 (74-74-69-68=285)	Playoff	USA Doug Sanders
3	28 Mar 1965	Hong Kong Open	−2 (75-66-67-70=278)	1 stroke	NZL Ross Newdick
4	26 Mar 1967	Hong Kong Open (2)	−7 (68-69-67-69=273)	Playoff	WAL Brian Huggett
5	4 Apr 1976	Indian Open	−4 (74-75-69-70=288)	1 stroke	AUS Brian Jones

Asia Golf Circuit playoff record (2–0)

No.	Year	Tournament	Opponent	Result
1	1964	Philippine Open	USA Doug Sanders	Won with bogey on first extra hole
2	1967	Hong Kong Open	WAL Brian Huggett	Won with par on second extra hole

Other Asian wins (3)

1960 Hong Kong Open
1964 Indian Open
1966 Indian Open

PGA Tour of Australia wins (1)

No.	Date	Tournament	Winning score	Margin of
victory	Runners-up
1	11 Feb 1973	Victorian Open	−4 (71-73-73-67=284)	2 strokes	AUS Stewart Ginn, AUS Bob Tuohy

Other Australian wins (24)

1949 Victorian Close Championship
1951 Australian Open, Victorian Close Championship
1952 Victorian PGA Championship, Mobilco Tournament
1953 Victorian PGA Championship
1954 Ampol Tournament (Nov)
1955 Wiseman's Tournament, Pelaco Tournament, Speedo Tournament
1956 Pelaco Tournament
1958 Victorian Open, Pelaco Tournament
1959 Pelaco Tournament, Coles Tournament
1960 Wills Classic
1961 Adelaide Advertiser Tournament, New South Wales Open
1963 Lakes Open
1967 Australian PGA Championship, Australian Open
1968 South Australian Open, Victorian Open
1972 Australian Open

New Zealand Golf Circuit wins (11)

No.	Date	Tournament	Winning score	Margin of
victory	Runner(s)-up
1	3 Sep 1963	Metalcraft Tournament	−5 (72-69-74-72=287)	Shared title with AUS Ted Ball
2	1 Dec 1964	Forest Products Tournament	−11 (69-68-65=202)	1 stroke	ZAF Cobie Legrange, AUS Kel Nagle
3	21 Nov 1965	New Zealand Open	−2 (70-71-68-69=278)	8 strokes	NZL Bob Charles, AUS Kel Nagle
4	23 Nov 1965	Metalcraft Tournament (2)	−8 (71-68-69=208)	3 strokes	AUS Barry Coxon, NZL Walter Godfrey,
AUS Alan Murray, NZL Ross Newdick
5	27 Nov 1965	Caltex Tournament	−10 (68-70-69-75=282)	2 strokes	ZAF Cedric Amm, AUS John Sullivan
6	11 Dec 1965	BP Tournament	−10 (68-66-73-71=278)	Shared title with AUS Kel Nagle
7	26 Nov 1966	New Zealand Wills Masters	−17 (69-69-70-67=275)	Shared title with AUS Tim Woolbank
8	17 Dec 1966	Caltex Tournament (2)	−4 (72-67-70-67=276)	Shared title with AUS Kel Nagle
9	26 Nov 1967	Caltex Tournament (3)	−14 (72-70-67-69=278)	Shared title with NZL Bob Charles
10	23 Nov 1968	Sax Altman Tournament	−3 (72-71-70-72=285)	Shared title with ENG Guy Wolstenholme
11	28 Nov 1971	New Zealand Open (2)	−8 (71-66-69-70=276)	2 strokes	ENG Maurice Bembridge

Other New Zealand wins (10)

1950 New Zealand Open
1951 New Zealand Open
1953 New Zealand Open, New Zealand PGA Championship
1955 New Zealand Open, Caltex Tournament
1959 New Zealand Open, Caltex Tournament
1960 New Zealand Open
1961 New Zealand Open

British PGA Circuit wins (25)

No.	Date	Tournament	Winning score	Margin of
victory	Runner(s)-up
1	9 Jul 1954	The Open Championship	72-71-69-71=283	1 stroke	ZAF Bobby Locke, WAL Dai Rees,
ENG Syd Scott
2	2 Oct 1954	News of the World Match Play	38 holes	SCO John Fallon
3	8 Jul 1955	The Open Championship	71-68-70-72=281	2 strokes	SCO John Fallon
4	6 Jul 1956	The Open Championship	70-70-72-74=286	3 strokes	BEL Flory Van Donck
5	21 Jun 1957	Yorkshire Evening News Tournament	65-67-64-68=264	15 strokes	IRL Harry Bradshaw
6	9 May 1958	Dunlop Tournament	70-69-71-71-67=348	3 strokes	ZAF Harold Henning
7	14 Jun 1958	Daks Tournament	70-67-69-69=275	Tie	ZAF Harold Henning
8	5 Jul 1958	The Open Championship	33-72-67-73=278	Playoff	WAL Dave Thomas
9	11 Jun 1960	Daks Tournament	74-66-67-72=279	2 strokes	SCO Tom Haliburton, ENG Jimmy Hitchcock
10	17 Jun 1960	Yorkshire Evening News Tournament	70-66-65-67=268	5 strokes	ENG Bernard Hunt
11	20 Jun 1960	Bowmaker Tournament	67-65=132	1 stroke	ENG Bernard Hunt
12	23 Jun 1961	Yorkshire Evening News Tournament	70-69-70-73=262	1 stroke	WAL Dai Rees
13	26 Aug 1961	Esso Golden Tournament	21 points	Tie	WAL Dave Thomas
14	9 Sep 1961	News of the World Match Play	3 & 1	ENG Ralph Moffitt
15	16 Sep 1961	Dunlop Masters	70-71-72-71=284	8 strokes	IRL Christy O'Connor Snr
16	5 May 1962	Martini International	66-69-72-68=275	4 strokes	SCO Eric Brown
17	20 May 1962	Piccadilly No. 1 Tournament	72-69-73-69=283	3 strokes	IRL Christy O'Connor Snr
18	5 Jun 1965	Daks Tournament	70-71-68-66=275	4 strokes	ENG Guy Wolstenholme
19	9 Jul 1965	The Open Championship	74-68-72-71=285	2 strokes	WAL Brian Huggett, IRL Christy O'Connor Snr
20	10 Sep 1966	News of the World Match Play	2 & 1	ENG Neil Coles
21	22 Jul 1967	Esso Golden Tournament	20 points	Tie	AUS Kel Nagle
22	10 Sep 1967	News of the World Match Play	4 & 3	WAL Dai Rees
23	8 Oct 1967	Alcan International	69-71-73-68=281	5 strokes	ENG Tony Grubb
24	14 Sep 1968	Dunlop Masters	66-69-73-66=274	5 strokes	WAL Dave Thomas
25	13 Jun 1970	Martini International	65-68-68-67=268	Tie	ENG Doug Sewell

Other European wins (3)

No.	Date	Tournament	Winning score	Margin of
victory	Runner(s)-up
1	11 Oct 1959	Italian Open	69-67-68-65=269	1 stroke	ITA Alfonso Angelini
2	17 Oct 1959	Spanish Open	71-73-72-70=286	2 strokes	FRA Jean Garaïalde, ENG Syd Scott
3	24 Jul 1960	German Open	71-67-72-71=281	2 strokes	ARG Roberto De Vicenzo, FRA Jean Garaïalde

Other wins (3)

1952 Mills Round Robin (South Africa)
1954 Canada Cup (with Kel Nagle)
1959 Canada Cup (with Kel Nagle)

Senior PGA Tour wins (11)

Legend
Senior major championships (1)
Other Senior PGA Tour (10)

No.	Date	Tournament	Winning score	Margin of
victory	Runner(s)-up
1	16 Sep 1984	World Seniors Invitational	−7 (69-69-69-74=281)	1 stroke	USA Arnold Palmer
2	9 Dec 1984	General Foods PGA Seniors' Championship	−2 (67-73-74-72=286)	3 strokes	USA Don January
3	17 Mar 1985	Vintage Invitational	−7 (69-73-69-69=280)	1 stroke	USA Billy Casper, USA Arnold Palmer
4	31 Mar 1985	American Golf Carta Blanca Johnny Mathis Classic	−11 (70-64-71=205)	1 stroke	USA Don January
5	5 May 1985	MONY Senior Tournament of Champions	−4 (70-70-71-73=284)	3 strokes	USA Don January, USA Dan Sikes
6	9 Jun 1985	The Champions Classic	−6 (68-72-70=210)	2 strokes	USA Billy Casper, USA Jim Ferree
7	16 Jun 1985	Senior Players Reunion Pro-Am	−14 (68-66-68=202)	2 strokes	USA Lee Elder
8	21 Jul 1985	MONY Syracuse Senior's Classic	−9 (70-64-70=203)	2 strokes	USA Miller Barber, USA Gene Littler
9	18 Aug 1985	du Maurier Champions	−13 (64-70-69=203)	1 stroke	USA Ben Smith
10	15 Sep 1985	United Virginia Bank Seniors	−9 (69-69-69=207)	4 strokes	USA George Lanning
11	20 Oct 1985	Barnett Suntree Senior Classic	−9 (70-68-69=207)	1 stroke	USA Charlie Sifford

Senior PGA Tour playoff record (0–1)

No.	Year	Tournament	Opponent	Result
1	1985	Merrill Lynch/Golf Digest Commemorative Pro-Am	USA Lee Elder	Lost to eagle on first extra hole

Other senior wins (1)

No.	Date	Tournament	Winning score	Margin of
victory	Runner-up
1	26 Jun 1988	Trusthouse Forte PGA Seniors Championship	+7 (78-67-72-70=287)	2 strokes	ZAF Denis Hutchinson

Major championships

Wins (5)

Year	Championship	54 holes	Winning score	Margin	Runner(s)-up
1954	The Open Championship	Tied for lead	−9 (72-71-69-71=283)	1 stroke	RSA Bobby Locke, WAL Dai Rees,
ENG Syd Scott
1955	The Open Championship (2)	1 shot lead	−7 (71-68-70-72=281)	2 strokes	SCO John Fallon
1956	The Open Championship (3)	3 shot lead	−2 (70-70-72-74=286)	3 strokes	BEL Flory Van Donck
1958	The Open Championship (4)	2 shot lead	−6 (66-72-67-73=278)	Playoff1	WAL Dave Thomas
1965	The Open Championship (5)	1 shot lead	−7 (74-68-72-71=285)	2 strokes	Ireland Christy O'Connor Snr, WAL Brian Huggett

1Defeated Dave Thomas in 36-hole playoff; Thomson (139), Thomas (143)

Results timeline

Tournament	1951	1952	1953	1954	1955	1956	1957	1958	1959
Masters Tournament			T36	T16	T18		5	T23	DQ
U.S. Open			T26	CUT		T4	T22
The Open Championship	T6	2	T2	1	1	1	2	1	T23

Tournament	1960	1961	1962	1963	1964	1965	1966	1967	1968	1969
Masters Tournament		T19								CUT
U.S. Open		CUT
The Open Championship	T9	7	T6	5	T24	1	T8	T8	T24	T3

Tournament	1970	1971	1972	1973	1974	1975	1976	1977	1978	1979
Masters Tournament
U.S. Open
The Open Championship	T9	T9	T31	T31	CUT	CUT	CUT	T13	T24	T26

Tournament	1980	1981	1982	1983	1984
Masters Tournament
U.S. Open
The Open Championship					CUT

Note: Thomson never played in the PGA Championship. CUT = missed the halfway cut (3rd round cut in 1975 and 1984 Open Championships)

DQ = disqualified

"T" indicates a tie for a place.

Summary

Tournament	Wins	2nd	3rd	Top-5	Top-10	Top-25	Events	Cuts made
Masters Tournament	0	0	0	1	1	5	8	6
U.S. Open	0	0	0	1	1	2	5	3
The Open Championship	5	3	1	10	18	23	30	26
PGA Championship	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0

Most consecutive cuts made – 10 (1954 Open Championship – 1958 Open Championship)
Longest streak of top-10s – 4 (1955 Open Championship – 1957 Masters)

Champions Tour major championships

Wins (1)

Year	Championship	Winning score	Margin	Runner-up
1984a	General Foods PGA Seniors' Championship	−2 (67-73-74-72=286)	3 strokes	USA Don January

a This was the December edition of the tournament.

Team appearances

Amateur

Australian Men's Interstate Teams Matches (representing Victoria): 1948 (winners)

Professional

World Cup (representing Australia): 1953, 1954 (winners), 1955, 1956, 1957, 1959 (winners), 1960, 1961, 1962, 1965, 1969
Lakes International Cup (representing Australia): 1952
Slazenger Trophy (representing British Commonwealth and Empire): 1956
Presidents Cup (representing International): 1996 (non-playing captain), 1998 (non-playing captain, winners), 2000 (non-playing captain)
Hopkins Trophy (representing Canada): 1952
Vicars Shield (representing Victoria): 1951 (winners), 1952 (winners), 1953 (winners)

Notes

References

Desmith, David. "Golf's Animal Kingdom of Player Nicknames".
(21 April 1949). "Peter Thomson Turns Professional". [[The Chronicle (Adelaide).
"Peter Thomson – Results". PGA Tur.
(June 2, 1960). "Nagle Out; Later Entry – Quiet Wedding". The Sydney Morning Herald.
Blake, Martin. (20 June 2018). "Golf loses a legend in Peter Thomson". The Sydney Morning Herald.
Mason, Peter. (20 June 2018). "Peter Thomson obituary". The Guardian.
[https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/1088274 Thomson, Peter William MBE], ''It's an Honour'', 1 January 1957.
[https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/1064507 Thomson, Peter William CBE], ''It's an Honour'', 31 December 1979.
"Peter Thomson". Sport Australia Hall of Fame.
"Peter Thomson Trophy".
[https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/1126183 Thomson, Peter William], ''It's an Honour'', 1 January 2001.
(2001-06-11). "The Queen's Birthday 2001 Honours". Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. Special (National : 1977 - 2012).
[https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/886657 Thomson, Peter William AO], ''It's an Honour'', 11 June 2001.
"Victorian Golf Industry Hall of Fame".
"PGA of Australia mourns the loss of inaugural Immortal".
(20 February 1952). "Thomson Beats Locke". Singapore Free Press.

Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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