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Oregon's 1st congressional district
U.S. House district for Oregon
U.S. House district for Oregon
| Field | Value | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | Oregon | ||||||||
| district number | 1 | ||||||||
| image name | {{maplink | frame=yes | plain=yes | from=Oregon's 1st congressional district (2023–).map | frame-height=300 | frame-width=400 | overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom | overlay-horizontal-alignment=right | overlay= |
| image caption | Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023 | ||||||||
| representative | Suzanne Bonamici | ||||||||
| party | Democratic | ||||||||
| residence | Beaverton | ||||||||
| english area | 2,941 | ||||||||
| metric area | 7,617 | ||||||||
| percent urban | 86.65 | ||||||||
| percent rural | 13.35 | ||||||||
| population | 716,626 | ||||||||
| population year | 2024 | ||||||||
| median income | $97,201 | ||||||||
| percent white | 65.5 | ||||||||
| percent hispanic | 15.0 | ||||||||
| percent black | 2.0 | ||||||||
| percent asian | 9.6 | ||||||||
| percent more than one race | 6.3 | ||||||||
| percent other race | 1.5 | ||||||||
| percent blue collar | 21.8 | ||||||||
| percent white collar | 65.3 | ||||||||
| percent gray collar | 12.9 | ||||||||
| cpvi | D+20 |
| percent more than one race = 6.3
Oregon's 1st congressional district is a congressional district located in the U.S state of Oregon. The district stretches from Portland's western suburbs and exurbs, to parts of the Oregon coast. The district includes the principal cities of Beaverton, Hillsboro, and Tigard, all located in the Portland metropolitan area. Geographically, the district is located in the northwest corner of Oregon. It includes all of Clatsop, Columbia and Tillamook Counties, most of Washington County excluding the extreme southeast, and a portion of southwest Multnomah County in Portland. It generally includes most of Portland west of the Williamette River.
The district has been represented by Democrat Suzanne Bonamici since 2012. Bonamici won a special election to replace David Wu, who resigned in the wake of accusations of sexual misconduct.
The district was a Democratic-leaning swing district for much of the 1990s, with a number of competitive contests after 18-year incumbent Democrat Les AuCoin gave up the seat to run for United States Senate in 1992. However, since the district was pushed further into Portland after the 2000 census, it has been much safer for the Democrats; the Republicans have only managed 40 percent of the vote once since 2003. With a Cook Partisan Voting Index of D+20, it is the second-most Democratic district in the state, behind only the neighboring 3rd district covering most of the rest of Portland. It is the fourth most Democratic district in the Pacific Northwest, only Washington's 7th and 9th districts and Oregon's 3rd are more Democratic.
Recent election results from statewide races
| Year | Office | Results | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | President | Obama 66% - 32% | |
| 2012 | President | Obama 65% - 35% | |
| 2016 | President | Clinton 61% - 28% | |
| Senate | Wyden 64% - 26% | ||
| Governor (Spec.) | Brown 60% - 35% | ||
| Attorney General | Rosenblum 64% - 33% | ||
| 2018 | Governor | Brown 60% - 35% | |
| 2020 | President | Biden 68% - 29% | |
| Senate | Merkley 67% - 29% | ||
| Secretary of State | Fagan 60% - 32% | ||
| Treasurer | Read 62% - 32% | ||
| Attorney General | Rosenblum 67% - 31% | ||
| 2022 | Senate | Wyden 66% - 30% | |
| Governor | Kotek 57% - 31% | ||
| 2024 | President | Harris 67% - 29% | |
| Secretary of State | Read 65% - 31% | ||
| Treasurer | Steiner 59% - 32% | ||
| Attorney General | Rayfield 65% - 35% |
Composition
For the 118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the 2020 census), the district contains all or portions of the following counties and communities:
Clatsop County (11)
: All 11 communities
Columbia County (9)
: All 9 communities
Multnomah County (1)
: Portland (part; also 3rd and 5th; shared with Clackamas and Washington counties)
Tillamook County (21)
: All 21 communities
Washington County (22)
: Aloha, Banks, Beaverton (part; also 6th), Bethany, Bull Mountain (part; also 6th), Cedar Hills, Cedar Mill, Cherry Grove, Cornelius, Dilley, Forest Grove, Gaston, Hillsboro, Marlene Village, North Plains, Oak Hills, Portland (part; also 3rd and 5th, shared with Clackamas and Multnomah counties), Raleigh Hills (part; also 6th), Rockcreek, Tigard (part; also 6th), West Haven-Sylvan, West Slope
List of members representing the district
| Member | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Residence) | Party | Years | Cong | |
| ess | Electoral history | |||
| District established March 4, 1893 | ||||
| [[File:Binger Hermann.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| Binger Hermann | ||||
| (Roseburg) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1893 – | |
| March 3, 1897 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1892. | |||
| Re-elected in 1894. | ||||
| Resigned to become Commissioner of the United States General Land Office. | ||||
| [[File:Thomas Tongue.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| Thomas H. Tongue | ||||
| (Hillsboro) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1897 – | |
| January 11, 1903 | Elected in 1896. | |||
| Re-elected in 1898. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1900. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1902 but died before next term began. | ||||
| Vacant | nowrap | January 11, 1903 – | ||
| June 1, 1903 | ||||
| [[File:Binger Hermann from OHQ.png | 100px]] | |||
| Binger Hermann | ||||
| (Roseburg) | Republican | nowrap | June 1, 1903 – | |
| March 3, 1907 | Elected to finish Tongue's term. | |||
| Re-elected in 1904. | ||||
| Retired due to the Oregon land fraud scandal. | ||||
| [[File:Willis C. Hawley, bw photo portrait, 1923.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| Willis C. Hawley | ||||
| (Salem) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1907 – | |
| March 3, 1933 | Elected in 1906. | |||
| Re-elected in 1908. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1910. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1912. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1914. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1916. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1918. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1920. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1922. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1924. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1926. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1928. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1930. | ||||
| Lost renomination. | ||||
| [[File:James W. Mott (Oregon Congressman).jpg | 100px]] | |||
| James W. Mott | ||||
| (Salem) | Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1933 – | |
| November 12, 1945 | Elected in 1932. | |||
| Re-elected in 1934. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1936. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1938. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1940. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1942. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1944. | ||||
| Died. | ||||
| Vacant | nowrap | November 12, 1945 – | ||
| January 18, 1946 | ||||
| [[File:A. Walter Norblad.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| A. Walter Norblad | ||||
| (Stayton) | Republican | nowrap | January 18, 1946 – | |
| September 20, 1964 | Elected to finish Mott's term. | |||
| Re-elected in 1946. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1948. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1950. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1952. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1954. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1956. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1958. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1960. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1962. | ||||
| Died. | ||||
| Vacant | nowrap | September 20, 1964 – | ||
| November 3, 1964 | ||||
| [[File:Wendell Wyatt.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| Wendell Wyatt | ||||
| (Gearhart) | Republican | nowrap | November 3, 1964 – | |
| January 3, 1975 | Elected to finish Norblad's term. | |||
| Also elected to the next full term. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1966. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1968. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1970. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1972. | ||||
| Retired. | ||||
| [[File:Les Aucoin official.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| Les AuCoin | ||||
| (Portland) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1975 – | |
| January 3, 1993 | Elected in 1974. | |||
| Re-elected in 1976. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1978. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1980. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1982. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1984. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1986. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1988. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1990. | ||||
| Retired to run for U.S. Senator. | ||||
| [[File:Elizabeth Furse-flag.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| Elizabeth Furse | ||||
| (Hillsboro) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1993 – | |
| January 3, 1999 | Elected in 1992. | |||
| Re-elected in 1994. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1996. | ||||
| Retired. | ||||
| [[File:David Wu portrait 2003.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| David Wu | ||||
| (Portland) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1999 – | |
| August 3, 2011 | Elected in 1998. | |||
| Re-elected in 2000. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2002. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2004. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2006. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2008. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2010. | ||||
| Resigned due to sexual misconduct accusations. | ||||
| Vacant | nowrap | August 3, 2011 – | ||
| January 31, 2012 | ||||
| [[File:Suzanne Bonamici.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| Suzanne Bonamici | ||||
| (Beaverton) | Democratic | nowrap | January 31, 2012 – | |
| present | Elected to finish Wu's term. | |||
| Re-elected in 2012. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2014. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2016. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2018. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2020. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2022. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2024. |
Recent election results
Sources (official results only):
- Elections History from the Oregon Secretary of State website
- Election Statistics from the website of the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012 special election
A special election was held on January 31, 2012, to replace the most recent incumbent David Wu, who created a vacancy in the office with his resignation effective August 3, 2011. The winner of the election, Suzanne Bonamici, served the remainder of Wu's two-year term.
2012
|access-date=December 5, 2012}}
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
Historical district boundaries

Following the 2000 United States census, the district gained some of Multnomah County, which had previously been part of the 3rd district. After the 2010 United States census, the district boundaries were changed to move Downtown Portland from the 1st to the 3rd district. |access-date=July 27, 2011 |access-date=July 27, 2011 |archive-date=August 12, 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110812204307/http://www.leg.state.or.us/redistricting/mapFiles/SB_990_Congressional.pdf |url-status=dead
References
;Specific
;General
References
- "My Congressional District: Congressional District 1 (119th Congress), Oregon".
- "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".
- (August 4, 2011). "Wu special set for Jan. '12". Politico.
- "Representative in Congress, 1st District". Oregon Secretary of State.
- "DRA 2020".
- "Oregon 2022-11-08 results by district (@elium2)".
- "Oregon - Congressional District 1 - Representative Suzanne Bonamici".
- "January 31, 2012, Special Election Official Results". Oregon Secretary of State.
- (November 4, 2014). "Oregon 2014 General Election". Oregon Secretary of State.
- (November 8, 2016). "Oregon 2016 General Election". Oregon Secretary of State.
- (November 6, 2018). "Oregon 2018 General Election". Oregon Secretary of State.
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