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List of governors of Indiana

None

List of governors of Indiana
Summary

None

The [[Indiana Statehouse]] in [[Indianapolis]], which houses the office of the governor

The governor of Indiana is the head of government of the U.S. state of Indiana. The governor is the head of the executive branch of Indiana's state government and is charged with enforcing state laws.

While a territory, Indiana had two governors appointed by the president of the United States. Since statehood in 1816, it has had 50 governors, serving 52 distinct terms; Isaac P. Gray and Henry F. Schricker are the only governors to have served non-consecutive terms. Four governors have served two four-year terms; territorial governor William Henry Harrison served for 11 years. The shortest-serving governor is Henry S. Lane, who served two days before resigning to become a U.S. senator. The current governor is Mike Braun, who took office on January 13, 2025.

List of governors

Territory of Indiana

Indiana Territory was formed on July 4, 1800, from the Northwest Territory. Despite remaining a territory for nearly 16 years, it had only two governors appointed by the president of the United States before it became a state.

No.GovernorTerm in officeAppointed by12
[[File:Rembrandt Peale - William Henry Harrison - Google Art Project.jpg75px]]William Henry Harrison
(1773–1841)
–
December 28, 1812
(successor appointed)
[[File:Thomas Posey Portrait.jpg75px]]Thomas Posey
(1750–1818)
–
November 7, 1816
(lost election)

State of Indiana

Indiana was admitted to the Union on December 11, 1816.

The original 1816 Constitution of Indiana provided for the election of a governor and a lieutenant governor every three years, limited to six years out of any nine-year period. The second and current constitution of 1851 lengthened terms to four years and set the commencement of the governor's term on the second Monday in the January following the election. Governors were allowed to serve for four years in any eight-year period, but a 1972 amendment permitted governors to serve for eight years in any twelve-year period. Should the office of governor become vacant, the lieutenant governor becomes governor. If the office of lieutenant governor is vacant, the president pro tempore of the Indiana Senate becomes governor; this has happened once, when James B. Ray succeeded William Hendricks.

No.GovernorTerm in officePartyElectionLt. Governor12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152
[[File:Jonathan Jennings.jpg75px]]Democratic-Republican Party}}"Jonathan Jennings
(1784–1834)
–
September 12, 1822
(resigned)Democratic-
Republican1816Democratic-Republican Party}}"
(resigned December 18, 1818)
Vacant
1819Democratic-Republican Party}}"
[[File:Ratliffboonindiana.jpg75px]]Ratliff Boon
(1781–1844)
–
December 4, 1822
(successor took office)Democratic-
RepublicanSucceeded from
lieutenant
governorVacant
[[File:William hendricks sr.jpg75px]]William Hendricks
(1782–1850)
–
February 12, 1825
(resigned)Democratic-
Republican1822Democratic-Republican Party}}"
(resigned January 30, 1824)
Vacant
[[File:Indiana Governor James B. Ray.jpg75px]]Democratic-Republican Party}}"James B. Ray
(1794–1848)
–
December 7, 1831
(term-limited)Democratic-
RepublicanSucceeded from
president of
the Senate
1825Jacksonian Party}}"
1828Independent (US)}}"
[[File:Noah Noble Portrait.jpg75px]]National Republican Party (US)}}"Noah Noble
(1794–1844)
–
December 6, 1837
(term-limited)National
Republican1831Whig Party (United States)}}"
Whig Party (United States)}}"Whig1834
[[File:Gov David Wallace Portrait.jpg75px]]David Wallace
(1799–1859)
–
December 9, 1840
(did not run)Whig1837
[[File:Samuel Bigger Portrait.jpg75px]]Samuel Bigger
(1802–1846)
–
December 6, 1843
(lost election)Whig1840
[[File:Whitcombj.gif75px]]Democratic Party (United States)}}"James Whitcomb
(1795–1852)
–
December 27, 1848
(resigned)Democratic1843Democratic Party (United States)}}"
(resigned December 8, 1845)
Vacant
1846Democratic Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Governor of indiana paris c dunning.gif75px]]Paris C. Dunning
(1806–1884)
–
December 5, 1849
(did not run)DemocraticSucceeded from
lieutenant
governorVacant
[[File:Joseph A Wright Portrait.jpg75px]]Joseph A. Wright
(1810–1867)
–
January 12, 1857
(term-limited)Democratic1849Democratic Party (United States)}}"
1852
[[File:Ashbel Parsons Willard.jpg75px]]Ashbel P. Willard
(1820–1860)
–
October 4, 1860
(died in office)Democratic1856
[[File:Govabramhammond.gif75px]]Abram A. Hammond
(1814–1874)
–
January 14, 1861
(successor took office)DemocraticSucceeded from
lieutenant
governorVacant
[[File:Sen Henry Smith Lane (cropped).jpg75px]]Republican Party (United States)}}"Henry S. Lane
(1811–1881)
–
January 16, 1861
(resigned)Republican1860Republican Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Oliver Hazard Perry Morton - Brady-Handy.jpg75px]]Oliver P. Morton
(1823–1877)
–
January 24, 1867
(resigned)RepublicanSucceeded from
lieutenant
governorVacant
National Union Party (United States)}};"Union1864National Union Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Conradbakerindiana.jpg75px]]Conrad Baker
(1817–1885)
–
January 13, 1873
(term-limited)UnionSucceeded from
lieutenant
governorVacant
Republican Party (United States)}}"Republican1868Republican Party (United States)}}"
(resigned January 11, 1871)
Vacant
[[File:Thomas Andrews Hendricks.jpg75px]]Democratic Party (United States)}}"Thomas A. Hendricks
(1819–1885)
–
January 8, 1877
(term-limited)Democratic1872Republican Party (United States)}}"
[[File:James D. Williams - Brady-Handy.jpg75px]]James D. Williams
(1808–1880)
–
November 20, 1880
(died in office)Democratic1876Democratic Party (United States)}}"
[[File:IsaacPGray.png75px]]Isaac P. Gray
(1828–1895)
–
January 10, 1881
(successor took office)DemocraticSucceeded from
lieutenant
governorVacant
[[File:Albert-G-Porter.jpeg75px]]Republican Party (United States)}}"Albert G. Porter
(1824–1897)
–
January 12, 1885
(term-limited)Republican1880Republican Party (United States)}}"
[[File:IsaacPGray.png75px]]Democratic Party (United States)}}"Isaac P. Gray
(1828–1895)
–
January 14, 1889
(term-limited)Democratic1884Democratic Party (United States)}}"
(resigned July 1886)
Vacant
[[File:Gen Alvin P Hovey 06985r.jpg75px]]Republican Party (United States)}}"Alvin Peterson Hovey
(1821–1891)
–
November 23, 1891
(died in office)Republican1888Republican Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Gov ira chase of indiana.gif75px]]Ira Joy Chase
(1834–1895)
–
January 9, 1893
(lost election)RepublicanSucceeded from
lieutenant
governorVacant
[[File:Claudematthewsindiana.jpg75px]]Democratic Party (United States)}}"Claude Matthews
(1845–1898)
–
January 11, 1897
(term-limited)Democratic1892Democratic Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Indiana Governor James A. Mount.gif75px]]Republican Party (United States)}}"James A. Mount
(1843–1901)
–
January 14, 1901
(term-limited)Republican1896Republican Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Indiana Governor Winfield T. Durbin.gif75px]]Winfield T. Durbin
(1847–1928)
–
January 9, 1905
(term-limited)Republican1900
[[File:J. Frank Hanly, 1908 (cropped).jpg75px]]Frank Hanly
(1863–1920)
–
January 11, 1909
(term-limited)Republican1904
[[File:Thomas Riley Marshall headshot.jpg75px]]Democratic Party (United States)}}"Thomas R. Marshall
(1854–1925)
–
January 13, 1913
(term-limited)Democratic1908Democratic Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Samuel Ralston in 1923 (cropped).jpg99x99px]]Samuel M. Ralston
(1857–1925)
–
January 8, 1917
(term-limited)Democratic1912
[[File:Indiana Governor James P. Goodrich.gif75px]]Republican Party (United States)}}"James P. Goodrich
(1864–1940)
–
January 10, 1921
(term-limited)Republican1916Republican Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Warren T. McCray.jpg75px]]Warren T. McCray
(1865–1938)
–
April 30, 1924
(resigned)Republican1920
[[File:Emmett F. Branch (Indiana governor).jpg75px]]Emmett Forest Branch
(1874–1932)
–
January 12, 1925
(did not run)RepublicanSucceeded from
lieutenant
governorVacant
[[File:EdwardLJackson.jpg75px]]Edward L. Jackson
(1873–1954)
–
January 14, 1929
(term-limited)Republican1924Republican Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Harry G. Leslie (Indiana governor).jpg75px]]Harry G. Leslie
(1878–1937)
–
January 9, 1933
(term-limited)Republican1928
[[File:Paul V McNutt Oct 1941.jpg75px]]Democratic Party (United States)}}"Paul V. McNutt
(1891–1955)
–
January 11, 1937
(term-limited)Democratic1932Democratic Party (United States)}}"
[[File:M. Clfford Townsend (Indiana governor).jpg75px]]M. Clifford Townsend
(1884–1954)
–
January 13, 1941
(term-limited)Democratic1936
[[File:Henry F. Schricker (IN).jpg75px]]Henry F. Schricker
(1883–1966)
–
January 8, 1945
(term-limited)Democratic1940
[[File:Ralph F. Gates (IN).png75px]]Republican Party (United States)}}"Ralph F. Gates
(1893–1978)
–
January 10, 1949
(term-limited)Republican1944Republican Party (United States)}}"
(resigned April 1, 1948)
Vacant
Republican Party (United States)}}"
(appointed April 14, 1948)
(died January 2, 1949)
Vacant
[[File:Henry F. Schricker (IN 2).png75px]]Democratic Party (United States)}}"Henry F. Schricker
(1883–1966)
–
January 12, 1953
(term-limited)Democratic1948Democratic Party (United States)}}"
[[File:George N. Craig (IN).png75px]]Republican Party (United States)}}"George N. Craig
(1909–1992)
–
January 14, 1957
(term-limited)Republican1952Republican Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Harold W. Handley (Indiana Governor) 2.jpg75px]]Harold W. Handley
(1909–1972)
–
January 9, 1961
(term-limited)Republican1956
[[File:Matthew_E._Welsh_(IN).jpg75px]]Democratic Party (United States)}}"Matthew E. Welsh
(1912–1995)
–
January 11, 1965
(term-limited)Democratic1960Democratic Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Roger D. Branigin (IN).png75px]]Roger D. Branigin
(1902–1975)
–
January 13, 1969
(term-limited)Democratic1964Democratic Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Edgar_D._Whitcomb_(IN).png75px]]Republican Party (United States)}}"Edgar Whitcomb
(1917–2016)
–
January 8, 1973
(did not run)Republican1968Republican Party (United States)}}"
[[File:Otis R. Bowen (1).jpg75px]]Otis Bowen
(1918–2013)
–
January 12, 1981
(term-limited)Republican1972
1976
[[File:Ford A9514 NLGRF photo contact sheet (1976-05-01)(Gerald Ford Library) (cropped) (cropped).jpg75px]]Robert D. Orr
(1917–2004)
–
January 9, 1989
(term-limited)Republican1980
1984
[[File:Evan Bayh official portrait v2.jpg75px]]Democratic Party (United States)}}"Evan Bayh
(b. 1955)
–
January 13, 1997
(term-limited)Democratic1988Democratic Party (United States)}}"
1992
[[File:Frank O'Bannon 1990.jpg75px]]Frank O'Bannon
(1930–2003)
–
September 13, 2003
(died in office)Democratic1996
2000
[[File:Joe Kernan.jpg75px]]Joe Kernan
(1946–2020)
–
January 10, 2005
(lost election)DemocraticSucceeded from
lieutenant
governorVacant
Democratic Party (United States)}}"
(appointed October 20, 2003)
[[File:Mitch Daniels.jpg75px]]Republican Party (United States)}}"Mitch Daniels
(b. 1949)
–
January 14, 2013
(term-limited)Republican2004Republican Party (United States)}}"
2008
[[File:Mike Pence, official portrait, 112th Congress.jpg75px]]Mike Pence
(b. 1959)
–
January 9, 2017
(withdrew)Republican2012
(resigned March 2, 2016)
Vacant
Republican Party (United States)}}"
(appointed March 3, 2016)
[[File:Eric Holcomb (2021) (cropped).jpeg75px]]Eric Holcomb
(b. 1968)
–
January 13, 2025
(term-limited)Republican2016
2020
[[File:Mike Braun, Official Portrait, 116th Congress (cropped).jpg75px]]Mike Braun
(b. 1954)
–
IncumbentRepublican2024

Notes

References

;General

;Constitutions

;Specific

References

  1. "John Gibson Letters". Indiana State Library.
  2. U.S. Congress. ''Senate Exec. Journal''. 6th Cong., 1st sess., [https://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=llej&fileName=001/llej001.db&recNum=359 353], accessed February 24, 2023.
  3. U.S. Congress. ''Senate Exec. Journal''. 6th Cong., 1st sess., [https://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=llej&fileName=001/llej001.db&recNum=360 354], accessed February 24, 2023.
  4. (1939). "The Territorial Papers of the United States: Volume VII: The Territory of Indiana". [[United States Government Publishing Office]].
  5. U.S. Congress. ''Senate Exec. Journal''. 7th Cong., 2nd sess., [https://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=llej&fileName=001/llej001.db&recNum=448 442], accessed February 24, 2023.
  6. U.S. Congress. ''Senate Exec. Journal''. 9th Cong., 2nd sess., [https://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=llej&fileName=002/llej002.db&recNum=52 45], accessed February 24, 2023.
  7. U.S. Congress. ''Senate Exec. Journal''. 11th Cong., 2nd sess., [https://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/ampage?collId=llej&fileName=002/llej002.db&recNum=138 131], accessed February 24, 2023.
  8. U.S. Congress. ''Senate Exec. Journal''. 12th Cong., 2nd sess., [https://books.google.com/books?id=IblDAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA329 329], accessed February 24, 2023.
  9. U.S. Congress. ''Senate Exec. Journal''. 12th Cong., 2nd sess., [https://books.google.com/books?id=IblDAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA329 333], accessed February 24, 2023.
  10. 1816 Const. art. IV, § 3
  11. IN Const. art. V, § 1
  12. McLauchlan p. 94
  13. IN Const. art. V, § 10
  14. Woollen, p. 56
  15. "About the Governor". State of Indiana.
  16. (January 11, 2021). "Johnathan Jennings". [[National Governors Association]].
  17. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1816 sess., [https://archive.org/details/journalofhouse1816indi/page/n11 10], accessed August 18, 2023
  18. 1919 Year Book, p. 981
  19. (January 11, 2021). "Ratliff Boon". [[National Governors Association]].
  20. (January 11, 2021). "William Hendricks". [[National Governors Association]].
  21. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1822 sess., [https://archive.org/details/journalofhouseof182223indi/page/26/ 26], accessed August 18, 2023
  22. (January 11, 2021). "James Brown Ray". [[National Governors Association]].
  23. "1816 Ind. Const. art. IV, § 3".
  24. (January 11, 2021). "Noah Noble". [[National Governors Association]].
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  26. (January 11, 2021). "David Wallace". [[National Governors Association]].
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  28. (January 11, 2021). "Samuel Bigger". [[National Governors Association]].
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  30. (January 11, 2021). "James Whitcomb". [[National Governors Association]].
  31. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1843 sess., [https://archive.org/details/journalofhouseof184344indi/page/33 33], accessed August 19, 2023
  32. (January 11, 2021). "Paris Chipman Dunning". [[National Governors Association]].
  33. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the Senate''. 1848 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=nyp.33433082053483&seq=208 202], accessed August 19, 2023
  34. (January 11, 2021). "Joseph Albert Wright". [[National Governors Association]].
  35. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1849 sess., [https://archive.org/details/journalofhouseof184950indi/page/42 42], accessed August 19, 2023
  36. "1851 Ind. Const. art. IV, § 3".
  37. (January 11, 2021). "Ashbel Parsons Willard". [[National Governors Association]].
  38. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1857 sess., [https://archive.org/details/journalofhouseof1857indi/page/60 60], accessed August 19, 2023
  39. (January 11, 2021). "Abram Adams Hammond". [[National Governors Association]].
  40. (1860-10-11). "Death of Gov. Willard". Richmond Weekly Palladium.
  41. (January 11, 2021). "Henry Smith Lane". [[National Governors Association]].
  42. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1861 sess., [https://archive.org/details/journalofhouseof1861regu/page/60 60], accessed August 19, 2023
  43. (January 11, 2021). "Oliver Morton Perry". [[National Governors Association]].
  44. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1861 sess., [https://archive.org/details/journalofhouseof1861regu/page/94 94], accessed August 19, 2023
  45. "Indiana Governor Conrad Baker". [[National Governors Association]].
  46. (January 11, 2021). "Conrad Baker". [[National Governors Association]].
  47. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1867 sess., [https://archive.org/details/journalofhouseof18671indi/page/197 197], accessed August 19, 2023
  48. (January 11, 2021). "Thomas Andrews Hendricks". [[National Governors Association]].
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  50. (January 11, 2021). "James Douglas Williams". [[National Governors Association]].
  51. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1877 sess., [https://archive.org/details/journalofhouseof1877indi/page/66 66], accessed August 19, 2023
  52. (January 11, 2021). "Isaac Pusey Gray". [[National Governors Association]].
  53. (1880-11-20). "none". The South Bend Tribune.
  54. (January 11, 2021). "Albert Gallatin Porter". [[National Governors Association]].
  55. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1881 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112108237865&seq=85 79], accessed August 19, 2023
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  57. (January 11, 2021). "Alvin Peterson Hovey". [[National Governors Association]].
  58. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1889 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924093267692&seq=68 62], accessed August 19, 2023
  59. (January 11, 2021). "Ira Joy Chase". [[National Governors Association]].
  60. (1891-11-23). "The Governor Dead". The Indianapolis News.
  61. (January 11, 2021). "Claude Matthews". [[National Governors Association]].
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  63. (January 11, 2021). "James Atwell Mount". [[National Governors Association]].
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  65. (January 11, 2021). "Winfield Taylor Durbin". [[National Governors Association]].
  66. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1901 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924093267759&seq=82 72], accessed August 19, 2023
  67. (January 11, 2021). "James Frank Hanly". [[National Governors Association]].
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  69. (January 11, 2021). "Thomas Riley Marshall". [[National Governors Association]].
  70. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1909 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924093267668&seq=87 79], accessed August 19, 2023
  71. (January 11, 2021). "Samuel Moffett Ralston". [[National Governors Association]].
  72. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1913 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924093267684&seq=73 69], accessed August 19, 2023
  73. (January 11, 2021). "James Putnam Goodrich". [[National Governors Association]].
  74. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1917 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112108237964&seq=55 51], accessed August 19, 2023
  75. (January 11, 2021). "Warren T. McCray". [[National Governors Association]].
  76. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the House of Representatives''. 1921 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=coo.31924093267593&seq=155 149], accessed August 19, 2023
  77. (January 11, 2021). "Emmett Forrest Branch". [[National Governors Association]].
  78. (1924-04-30). "Branch Made Governor". The Indianapolis Times.
  79. (January 11, 2021). "Edward L. Jackson". [[National Governors Association]].
  80. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the Senate''. 1925 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=inu.30000125050561&seq=30 26], accessed August 19, 2023
  81. (January 11, 2021). "Harry Guyer Leslie". [[National Governors Association]].
  82. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the Senate''. 1929 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=inu.30000117931224&seq=19 13], accessed August 19, 2023
  83. (January 11, 2021). "Paul Vories McNutt". [[National Governors Association]].
  84. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the Senate''. 1933 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112109514346&seq=92 88], accessed August 19, 2023
  85. (January 11, 2021). "Maurice Clifford Townsend". [[National Governors Association]].
  86. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the Senate''. 1937 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112109513736&seq=80 76], accessed August 19, 2023
  87. (January 11, 2021). "Henry Frederick Schricker". [[National Governors Association]].
  88. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the Senate''. 1941 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112109513769&seq=101 97], accessed August 19, 2023
  89. (January 11, 2021). "Ralph Fesler Gates". [[National Governors Association]].
  90. Maddox, Tom. (1945-01-09). "Gates Pledges Service to All Indiana People". The Star Press.
  91. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the Senate''. 1949 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uiug.30112109513801&seq=58 54], accessed August 19, 2023
  92. (January 11, 2021). "George N. Craig". [[National Governors Association]].
  93. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the Senate''. 1953 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=inu.30000061425603&seq=48 44], accessed August 19, 2023
  94. (January 11, 2021). "Harold Willis Handley". [[National Governors Association]].
  95. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the Senate''. 1957 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=inu.30000061425629&seq=51 47], accessed August 19, 2023
  96. (January 11, 2021). "Matthew Empson Welsh". [[National Governors Association]].
  97. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the Senate''. 1961 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=inu.30000061425652&seq=59 55], accessed August 19, 2023
  98. (January 11, 2021). "Roger Douglas Branigin". [[National Governors Association]].
  99. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the Senate''. 1965 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=inu.30000061425678&seq=54 50], accessed August 19, 2023
  100. (January 11, 2021). "Edgar Doud Whitcomb". [[National Governors Association]].
  101. Indiana General Assembly. ''Journal of the Senate''. 1969 sess., [https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=inu.30000061425694&seq=95 89], accessed August 19, 2023
  102. (January 11, 2021). "Otis Ray Bowen". [[National Governors Association]].
  103. Mooney, Robert P.. (1973-01-09). "Bowen Asks for Guidance in Taking His Oath of Office". The Indianapolis Star.
  104. "Ind. Const. amend. 50".
  105. (January 11, 2021). "Robert D. Orr". [[National Governors Association]].
  106. Hibbs, Maria Pojeta. (1981-01-13). "Evansville's Orr Assumes Governorship Amid Pomp". Evansville Courier and Press.
  107. (January 11, 2021). "Evan Bayh". [[National Governors Association]].
  108. Richardson, Doug. (1989-01-10). "Bayh Calls on Hoosier Hysteria". The South Bend Tribune.
  109. (January 11, 2021). "Frank O'Bannon". [[National Governors Association]].
  110. Scheider, Mary Beth. (1997-01-14). "Warm Words on a Cold Day". The Indianapolis Star.
  111. (January 11, 2021). "Joseph E. Kernan". [[National Governors Association]].
  112. Schneider, Mary Beth. (2003-09-14). "O'Bannon Dies". The Indianapolis Star.
  113. (January 11, 2021). "Mitch Daniels". [[National Governors Association]].
  114. Schneider, Mary Beth. (2005-01-11). "'Our Actions Must Be Bold,' Governor Says at Inauguration". The Indianapolis Star.
  115. (January 11, 2021). "Mike Pence". [[National Governors Association]].
  116. Bradner, Eric. (2013-01-15). "Pence: 'The Time Is Now'". Evansville Courier and Press.
  117. (2016-07-14). "Donald Trump selects Mike Pence as VP".
  118. (January 11, 2021). "Eric Holcomb". [[National Governors Association]].
  119. (2017-01-10). "Igniting State's Third Century". The Indianapolis Star.
  120. "Mike Braun". [[National Governors Association]].
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