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Kentucky's 1st congressional district
U.S. House district for Kentucky
U.S. House district for Kentucky
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| state | Kentucky |
| district number | 1 |
| image name | |
| image caption | Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023 |
| representative | James Comer |
| party | Republican |
| residence | Tompkinsville |
| distribution ref | |
| percent urban | 36.88 |
| percent rural | 63.12 |
| population | 759,138 |
| population year | 2024 |
| median income | $57,974 |
| percent white | 83.8 |
| percent hispanic | 3.8 |
| percent black | 7.1 |
| percent asian | 0.7 |
| percent more than one race | 4.0 |
| percent other race | 0.6 |
| cpvi | R+23 |
| percent more than one race = 4.0

Kentucky's 1st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Kentucky. Located in Western Kentucky, and stretching into Central Kentucky, the district takes in Henderson, Hopkinsville, Madisonville, Paducah, Murray, Danville, and Frankfort. The district is represented by Republican James Comer who won a special election to fill the seat of Rep. Ed Whitfield who resigned in September 2016. Comer also won election to the regular term to begin January 3, 2017.
Voter registration
On January 1, 2026, the district had 554,782 registered voters, who were registered with the following parties.
| Party | Registration | Voters | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican Party of Kentucky}}" | Republican | 279,107 | 50.31 | |
| Kentucky Democratic Party}}" | Democratic | 222,116 | 40.04 | |
| Independent politician}}" | Independent | 22,783 | 4.11 | |
| Libertarian Party (United States)}}" | Libertarian | 2,510 | 0.45 | |
| Green Party of the United States}}" | Green | 359 | 0.06 | |
| Constitution Party (United States)}}" | Constitution | 298 | 0.05 | |
| Socialist Workers Party (United States)}}" | Socialist Workers | 81 | 0.01 | |
| Reform Party of the United States of America}}" | Reform | 37 | 0.01 | |
| "Other" | 27,491 | 4.96 | ||
| Total | 554,782 | 100.00 |
Recent election results from statewide races
| Year | Office | Results | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | President | McCain 61% - 37% | |
| 2012 | President | Romney 66% - 34% | |
| 2016 | President | Trump 70% - 26% | |
| Senate | Paul 64% - 36% | ||
| 2019 | Governor | Bevin 57% - 41% | |
| Attorney General | Cameron 65% - 35% | ||
| 2020 | President | Trump 71% - 28% | |
| Senate | McConnell 65% - 31% | ||
| 2022 | Senate | Paul 71% - 29% | |
| 2023 | Governor | Cameron 56% - 44% | |
| Secretary of State | Adams 69% - 31% | ||
| Attorney General | Coleman 67% - 33% | ||
| Auditor of Public Accounts | Ball 69% - 31% | ||
| State Treasurer | Metcalf 66% - 34% | ||
| Commissioner of Agriculture | Shell 68% - 32% | ||
| 2024 | President | Trump 73% - 26% |
Composition
For the 118th and successive Congresses (based on redistricting following the 2020 census), the district contains all or portions of the following counties and communities:
Adair County (1)
: Columbia
Allen County (1)
: Scottsville
Anderson County (0)
: No incorporated or census-recognized communities
Ballard County (7)
: All 7 communities
Boyle County (3)
: All 3 communities
Caldwell County (3)
: All 3 communities
Calloway County (3)
: All 3 communities
Carlisle County (2)
: Arlington, Bardwell
Casey County (1)
: Liberty
Christian County (9)
: All 9 communities
Clinton County (1)
: Albany
Crittenden County (3)
: All 3 communities
Cumberland County (2)
: Burkesville, Marrowbone
Franklin County (1)
: Frankfort
Fulton County (3)
: All 3 communities
Graves County (10)
: All 10 communities
Henderson County (6)
: All 6 communities
Hickman County (2)
: Clinton, Columbus
Hopkins County (10)
: All 10 communities
Livingston County (6)
: All 6 communities
Logan County (4)
: Adairville, Dunmor (part; also 2nd; shared with Muhlenberg County), Lewisburg, Russellville
Lyon County (2)
: Eddyville, Kuttawa
McCracken County (5)
: All 5 communities
Marion County (4)
: All 4 communities
Marshall County (4)
: All 4 communities
Metcalfe County (2)
: Edmonton, Summer Shade
Monroe County (3)
: All 3 communities
Russell County (2)
: Jamestown, Russell Springs
Simpson County (1)
: Franklin
Taylor County (1)
: Campbellsville
Todd County (5)
: All 5 counties
Trigg County (2)
: Cadiz, Cerulean (shared with Christian County)
Union County (5)
: All 5 communities
Washington County (3)
: All 3 communities
Webster County (8)
: All 8 communities
List of members representing the district
| Member | Party | Service | Cong | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ress | Electoral history | Location | ||||
| District created November 9, 1792 | ||||||
| [[File:Christopher Greenup.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Christopher Greenup | ||||||
| (Lexington) | Anti-Administration | nowrap | November 9, 1792 – | |||
| March 3, 1795 | Elected September 7, 1792. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1793. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1795. | ||||||
| Retired. | 1792–1803 | |||||
| "Southern district": Jefferson, Lincoln, Madison, Mercer, Nelson, Shelby, and Washington counties | ||||||
| Added in 1797: Green, Hardin, and Logan counties | ||||||
| Added in 1799: Barren, Bullitt, Christian, Cumberland, Garrard, Henderson, Henry, Livingston, Muhlenberg, Ohio, Pulaski, and Warren counties | ||||||
| Added in 1801: Breckinridge, Knox, and Wayne counties | ||||||
| Democratic-Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1795 – | ||||
| March 3, 1797 | ||||||
| Thomas T. Davis | Democratic-Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1797 – | |||
| March 3, 1803 | Elected in 1797. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1799. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1801. | ||||||
| Retired. | ||||||
| [[File:Matthew Lyon (Vermont Congressman) 2.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Matthew Lyon | ||||||
| (Eddyville) | Democratic-Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1803 – | |||
| March 3, 1811 | Elected in 1803. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1804. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1806. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1808. | ||||||
| Lost re-election. | 1803–1813 | |||||
| Adair, Barren, Christian, Cumberland, Henderson, Livingston, Logan, Muhlenberg, Ohio, Pulaski, Warren, and Wayne counties | ||||||
| Anthony New | ||||||
| (Elkton) | Democratic-Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1811 – | |||
| March 3, 1813 | Elected in 1810. | |||||
| Redistricted to the and retired. | ||||||
| [[File:JClark.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| James Clark | ||||||
| (Winchester) | Democratic-Republican | nowrap | March 4, 1813 – | |||
| August 1816 | Elected in 1812. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1814. | ||||||
| Leave of absence April 8, 1816. | ||||||
| Resigned prior to August 1816. | 1813–1823 | |||||
| Bath, Clark, Estill, Fleming, Floyd, Greenup, and Montgomery counties | ||||||
| Vacant | nowrap | August 1816 – | ||||
| December 2, 1816 | ||||||
| Thomas Fletcher | ||||||
| (Owingsville) | Democratic-Republican | nowrap | December 2, 1816 – | |||
| March 3, 1817 | Elected to finish Clark's term. | |||||
| Retired. | ||||||
| David Trimble | ||||||
| (Mount Sterling) | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1817 – | ||||
| March 3, 1825 | Elected in 1816. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1818. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1820. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1822. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1824. | ||||||
| Lost re-election. | ||||||
| 1823–1833 | ||||||
| Bath, Fleming, Floyd, Greenup, Lawrence, Lewis, Montgomery, and Pike counties | ||||||
| Anti-Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1825 – | ||||
| March 3, 1827 | ||||||
| Henry Daniel | ||||||
| (Mount Sterling) | Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1827 – | |||
| March 3, 1833 | Elected in 1827. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1829. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1831. | ||||||
| Lost re-election. | ||||||
| Chittenden Lyon | ||||||
| (Eddyville) | Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1833 – | |||
| March 3, 1835 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1833. | |||||
| Retired. | 1833–1843 | |||||
| [[File:LinnBoyd.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Linn Boyd | ||||||
| (New Design) | Jacksonian | nowrap | March 4, 1835 – | |||
| March 3, 1837 | Elected in 1835. | |||||
| Lost re-election. | ||||||
| John L. Murray | ||||||
| (Wadesboro) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1837 – | |||
| March 3, 1839 | Elected in 1837. | |||||
| Retired. | ||||||
| [[File:LinnBoyd.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Linn Boyd | ||||||
| (Paducah) | Democratic | March 4, 1839 – | ||||
| March 3, 1855 | Elected in 1839. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1841. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1843. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1845. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1847. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1849. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1851. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1853. | ||||||
| Retired. | ||||||
| 1843–1853 | ||||||
| 1853–1863 | ||||||
| [[File:Henry Cornelius Burnett - Brady-Handy (cropped).jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Henry C. Burnett | ||||||
| (Cadiz) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1855 – | |||
| December 3, 1861 | Elected in 1855. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1857. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1859. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1861. | ||||||
| Expelled due to collaborating with the Confederacy. | ||||||
| Vacant | nowrap | December 3, 1861 – | ||||
| March 10, 1862 | ||||||
| Samuel L. Casey | ||||||
| (Caseyville) | Union Democratic | nowrap | March 10, 1862 – | |||
| March 3, 1863 | Elected to finish Burnett's term. | |||||
| Retired. | ||||||
| [[File:Lucien Anderson (Kentucky Congressman).jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Lucien Anderson | ||||||
| (Mayfield) | Union Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1863 – | |||
| March 3, 1865 | Elected in 1863. | |||||
| Retired. | 1863–1873 | |||||
| [[File:LawrenceSTrimble.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Lawrence S. Trimble | ||||||
| (Paducah) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1865 – | |||
| March 3, 1871 | Elected in 1865. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1867. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1868. | ||||||
| Lost renomination. | ||||||
| [[File:Edward Crossland (Kentucky Congressman).jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Edward Crossland | ||||||
| (Mayfield) | Democratic | March 4, 1871 – | ||||
| March 3, 1875 | Elected in 1870. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1872. | ||||||
| Retired. | ||||||
| 1873–1883 | ||||||
| [[File:AndrewBoone.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Andrew Boone | ||||||
| (Mayfield) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1875 – | |||
| March 3, 1879 | Elected in 1874. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1876. | ||||||
| Retired. | ||||||
| [[File:Oscar Turner cropped.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Oscar Turner | ||||||
| (Oscar) | Independent Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1879 – | |||
| March 3, 1881 | Elected in 1878. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1880. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1882. | ||||||
| Retired. | ||||||
| Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1881 – | ||||
| March 3, 1883 | ||||||
| Independent Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1883 – | ||||
| March 3, 1885 | 1883–1893 | |||||
| [[File:William-J.-Stone.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| William J. Stone | ||||||
| (Kuttawa) | Democratic | March 4, 1885 – | ||||
| March 3, 1895 | Elected in 1884. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1886. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1888. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1890. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1892. | ||||||
| Retired. | ||||||
| 1893–1903 | ||||||
| [[File:John-Hendrick.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| John K. Hendrick | ||||||
| (Smithland) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1895 – | |||
| March 3, 1897 | Elected in 1894. | |||||
| Lost renomination. | ||||||
| [[File:Charles-K.-Wheeler-1899.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Charles K. Wheeler | ||||||
| (Paducah) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1897 – | |||
| March 3, 1903 | Elected in 1896. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1898. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1900. | ||||||
| Retired. | ||||||
| [[File:Ollie Murray James, senator from Kentucky.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Ollie M. James | ||||||
| (Marion) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1903 – | |||
| March 3, 1913 | Elected in 1902. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1904. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1906. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1908. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1910. | ||||||
| Retired to run for U.S. Senator. | 1903–1913 | |||||
| [[File:Alben Barkley, photo portrait upper body, 1913.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Alben W. Barkley | ||||||
| (Paducah) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1913 – | |||
| March 3, 1927 | Elected in 1912. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1914. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1916. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1918. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1920. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1922. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1924. | ||||||
| Retired to run for U.S. Senator. | 1913–1933 | |||||
| [[File:KY-01 1913-1933.svg | 300px]] | |||||
| [[File:William Voris Gregory (Kentucky Congressman).jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| William V. Gregory | ||||||
| (Mayfield) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1927 – | |||
| March 3, 1933 | Elected in 1926. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1928. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1928. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1930. | ||||||
| Redistricted to the . | ||||||
| District inactive | nowrap | March 4, 1933 – | ||||
| March 3, 1935 | ||||||
| [[File:William Voris Gregory (Kentucky Congressman).jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| William V. Gregory | ||||||
| (Mayfield) | Democratic | nowrap | March 4, 1935 – | |||
| October 10, 1936 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1934. | |||||
| Died. | 1935–1953 | |||||
| [[File:KY-01 1935-1953.svg | 300px]] | |||||
| Vacant | nowrap | October 10, 1936 – | ||||
| January 3, 1937 | ||||||
| [[File:Noble J. Gregory (Kentucky Congressman).jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Noble J. Gregory | ||||||
| (Mayfield) | Democratic | January 3, 1937 – | ||||
| January 3, 1959 | Elected in 1936. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1938. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1940. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1942. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1944. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1946. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1948. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1950. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1952. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1954. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1956. | ||||||
| Lost renomination. | ||||||
| 1953–1957 | ||||||
| [[File:KY-01 1953-1957.svg | 300px]] | |||||
| 1957–1963 | ||||||
| [[File:KY-01 1957-1963.svg | 300px]] | |||||
| [[File:Frank Stubblefield.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Frank Stubblefield | ||||||
| (Murray) | Democratic | January 3, 1959 – | ||||
| December 31, 1974 | Elected in 1958. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1960. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1962. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1964. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1966. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1968. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1970. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1972. | ||||||
| Lost renomination and resigned early. | ||||||
| 1963–1967 | ||||||
| [[File:KY-01 1963-1967.svg | 300px]] | |||||
| 1967–1973 | ||||||
| [[File:KY-01 1967-1973.svg | 300px]] | |||||
| 1973–1983 | ||||||
| [[File:KY-01 1973-1983.svg | 300px]] | |||||
| Vacant | nowrap | December 31, 1974 – | ||||
| January 3, 1975 | ||||||
| [[File:Carroll Hubbard.png | 100px]] | |||||
| Carroll Hubbard | ||||||
| (Mayfield) | Democratic | January 3, 1975 – | ||||
| January 3, 1993 | Elected in 1974. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1976. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1978. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1980. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1982. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1984. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1986. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1988. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1990. | ||||||
| Lost renomination. | ||||||
| 1983–1993 | ||||||
| [[File:KY-01 1983-1993.svg | 300px]] | |||||
| [[File:Thomas J. Barlow.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Tom Barlow | ||||||
| (Paducah) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 1993 – | |||
| January 3, 1995 | Elected in 1992. | |||||
| Lost re-election. | 1993–1997 | |||||
| [[File:KY-01 1993-1997.svg | 300px]] | |||||
| [[File:Ed Whitfield, 113th Congress, Official Photo.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| Ed Whitfield | ||||||
| (Hopkinsville) | Republican | January 3, 1995 – | ||||
| September 6, 2016 | Elected in 1994. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1996. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 1998. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2000. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2002. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2004. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2006. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2008. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2010. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2012. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2014. | ||||||
| Retired and resigned early. | ||||||
| 1997–2003 | ||||||
| [[File:KY-01 1997-2003.svg | 300px]] | |||||
| 2003–2013 | ||||||
| [[File:KY-01 2003-2013.svg | 300px]] | |||||
| 2013–2023 | ||||||
| [[File:Kentucky US Congressional District 1 (since 2013).tif | 300px]] | |||||
| 34 Counties | ||||||
| Vacant | nowrap | September 6, 2016 – | ||||
| November 8, 2016 | ||||||
| [[File:James Comer official congressional photo.jpg | 100px]] | |||||
| James Comer | ||||||
| (Tompkinsville) | Republican | November 8, 2016 – | ||||
| present | Elected to finish Whitfield's term. | |||||
| Elected to full term in 2016. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2018. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2020. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2022. | ||||||
| Re-elected in 2024. | ||||||
| 2023–present | ||||||
| [[File:Kentucky's 1st congressional district (since 2023).svg | 300px]] |
Recent election results
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
Notes
References
References
- "Congressional Districts Relationship Files (state-based)". US Census Bureau Geography.
- "My Congressional District". Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau.
- "My Congressional District Bureau". Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau.
- (April 3, 2025). "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".
- "Voter Registration Statistics Report: December 2025". Commonwealth of Kentucky.
- "Dra 2020".
- "Kentucky Senate Results by CD".
- "Post Election 2023 Results".
- "Kentucky - Congressional District 1".
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