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Doly Begum


Doly BegumMP
Begum in 2023
Incumbent
Assumed office April 13, 2026
Bill Blair
In officeJune 7, 2018 – February 3, 2026
Lorenzo Berardinetti
TBD
In officeJuly 13, 2022 – February 3, 2026Serving with Sol Mamakwa
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Peter Tabuns (interim)
Marit Stiles
John Vanthof and Sara Singh
(1989-09-05) September 5, 1989Moulvibazar District, Bangladesh
Liberal (since 2026)
Ontario New Democratic (2018–2026)
Rizuan Rahman (died 2024)
University of Toronto (BA)
University College London (MA)
dolybegum.liberal.ca

Doly Begum (Bengali: ডলি বেগম; born September 5, 1989) is a Canadian politician who has been the member of Parliament (MP) for Scarborough Southwest since 2026 as a member of the Liberal Party. Previously, she was the member of Provincial Parliament (MPP) for Scarborough Southwest from 2018 to 2026 and a member of the Ontario New Democratic Party (NDP), serving as deputy leader from 2022 to 2026. She resigned as MPP and deputy provincial NDP leader in 2026 to run for the federal Liberal Party in the 2026 Scarborough Southwest federal by-election.

Begum was born September 5, 1989 in the Moulvibazar District of Bangladesh. She immigrated to Canada as a child with her family, and was raised in Scarborough, Ontario, attending W. A. Porter Collegiate Institute in the Clairlea neighbourhood of Toronto.

She obtained a Bachelor of Arts from the University of Toronto in political science, and a Master of Arts in development, administration and planning from University College London. Prior to her candidacy, she was Co-Chair of the Scarborough Health Coalition, Vice-Chair of Warden Woods Community Centre, a research analyst at the Society of Energy Professionals, and was the chief coordinator of the province-wide Keep Hydro Public campaign.

In the 2018 Ontario general election, Begum ran as the NDP candidate for Scarborough Southwest. The riding has a large immigrant population, constituting 45 per cent of the riding's population, with Bangladeshi Canadians accounting for 16 per cent. She won the riding with 46 per cent of the vote, defeating 15-year Liberal incumbent Lorenzo Berardinetti. At 29, Doly Begum was the youngest member of her party's caucus and is the first Bangladeshi-Canadian to be elected to a legislative body in Canada.

She was named the Official Opposition critic for immigration services and for international credentials on August 11, 2024. Begum previously served as the Official Opposition critic for citizenship, foreign credentials and immigration services, deputy opposition whip from August 2019 to February 2021, critic for early learning and childcare from August 2018 to February 2021 and a member of the Standing Committee on Social Policy from July 2018 to October 2019.

In 2020, Begum introduced a private member's bill that would mark June as Filipino Heritage Month. The bill passed its final reading and received Royal Assent on May 20, 2021, officially proclaiming June as Filipino Heritage Month in Ontario.

On July 13, 2022, Begum was named a deputy leader of the Ontario New Democratic Party, alongside Sol Mamakwa.

On February 3, 2026, she announced her resignation from the Ontario NDP and the Ontario legislature in order to contest the 2026 Scarborough Southwest federal by-election as the Liberal Party candidate.

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LiberalDoly Begum20,11469.89+8.41
ConservativeDiana Filipova5,30018.42–12.15
New DemocraticFatima Shaban1,7145.96+0.94
GreenPooja Malhotra7112.47+1.09
IndependentApril Francisco4321.50N/A
People'sPeter Koubakis2650.92-0.12
Christian HeritageDavid Vedova1420.49N/A
CentristLyall Sanders1000.35+0.04
Total valid votes28,778
Total rejected ballots0
Turnout28,77833.54–29.78
Eligible voters85,796
Liberal holdSwing+10.28
Source: Elections Canada
vte2025 Ontario general election: Scarborough Southwest
New DemocraticDoly Begum14,55742.89–4.79$120,161
Progressive ConservativeAddie Dramola10,40030.65+3.05$45,342
LiberalQadira Jackson7,78622.94+4.38$39,544
GreenMark Bekkering1,1943.52–0.02$3,247
Total valid votes/expense limit33,93799.31±0.00$131,827
Total rejected, unmarked, and declined ballots2350.69±0.00
Turnout34,17241.96–2.38
Eligible voters81,434
New Democratic holdSwing–3.92
Source: Elections Ontario
vte2022 Ontario general election: Scarborough Southwest
New DemocraticDoly Begum16,84247.68+2.02$103,194
Progressive ConservativeBret Snider9,75027.60−3.62$67,267
LiberalLisa Patel6,55618.56−0.38$65,227
GreenCara Brideau1,2513.54+0.84$2,506
New BluePeter Naus3831.08$609
Ontario PartyBarbara Everatt3200.91$0
None of the AboveJames McNair1140.32−0.19$0
IndependentMichelle Parsons1100.31$0
Total valid votes/expense limit35,32699.31+0.42$112,311
Total rejected, unmarked, and declined ballots2470.69−0.42
Turnout35,57344.34−8.85
Eligible voters79,624
New Democratic holdSwing+2.82
.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:5px;border:none;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .hidden-title{font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .hidden-content{text-align:left}@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-begin{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}Source(s)
vte2018 Ontario general election: Scarborough Southwest
New DemocraticDoly Begum19,83545.66+22.09
Progressive ConservativeGary Ellis13,56531.22+10.25
LiberalLorenzo Berardinetti8,22818.94–30.99
GreenDavid Del Grande1,1742.70–1.37
None of the AboveAllen Atkinson2220.51N/A
LibertarianJames Speirs1950.45N/A
Special NeedsWillie Little1600.37N/A
TrilliumBobby Turley640.15N/A
Total valid votes43,443100.0
New Democratic notional gain from LiberalSwing+5.92
Source: Elections Ontario

Begum was married to Bangladeshi-Canadian lawyer Rizuan Rahman until his death from cancer in September 2024.

  • Ontario Legislative Assembly parliamentary history
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