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California's 51st congressional district
U.S. House district for California
U.S. House district for California
| Field | Value | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | California | ||||||||||||
| district number | 51 | ||||||||||||
| image name | {{switcher | ||||||||||||
| {{maplink | frame | yes | plain=yes | from=California's 51st congressional district (2023–).map | frame-height=300 | frame-width=400 | frame-latitude=32.83 | frame-longitude=-117.05 | zoom=10 | overlay-horizontal-alignment=right | overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom | overlay=[[File:California's 51st congressional district (since 2023).svg | 100px]]}} |
| {{maplink | frame | yes | plain=yes | from=California's 51st congressional district (2027–).map | frame-height=300 | frame-width=400 | frame-latitude=32.9 | frame-longitude=-116.8 | zoom=9 | overlay-horizontal-alignment=right | overlay-vertical-alignment=bottom | overlay=[[File:California's 51st congressional district (since 2027).svg | 100px]]}} |
| image caption | Interactive map of district boundaries | ||||||||||||
| representative | |||||||||||||
| party | |||||||||||||
| residence | |||||||||||||
| english area | 4,896 | ||||||||||||
| metric area | 12,680 | ||||||||||||
| population | 766,304 | ||||||||||||
| population year | 2024 | ||||||||||||
| median income | $113,978 | ||||||||||||
| percent white | 45.7 | ||||||||||||
| percent hispanic | 25.0 | ||||||||||||
| percent black | 5.8 | ||||||||||||
| percent asian | 16.1 | ||||||||||||
| percent more than one race | 6.1 | ||||||||||||
| percent other race | 1.3 | ||||||||||||
| cpvi | D+13 |
| |From 2023 to 2027, starting with the 2022 elections | |From 2027, starting with the 2026 elections |percent more than one race = 6.1
California's 51st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California. The district is currently represented by . The district currently includes central and eastern portions of San Diego, much of Mission Valley, as well as eastern suburbs such as El Cajon, La Mesa, Spring Valley, and Lemon Grove.
Recent election results from statewide races
2023–2027 boundaries
| Year | Office | Results | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | President | Obama 56% - 43% | |
| 2010 | Governor | Whitman 48% - 46% | |
| Lt. Governor | Maldonado 45% - 44% | ||
| Secretary of State | Bowen 48% - 43% | ||
| Attorney General | Cooley 50% - 41% | ||
| Treasurer | Lockyer 51% - 41% | ||
| Controller | Chiang 52% - 40% | ||
| 2012 | President | Obama 56% - 44% | |
| 2014 | Governor | Brown 54% - 46% | |
| 2016 | President | Clinton 58% - 35% | |
| 2018 | Governor | Newsom 59% - 41% | |
| Attorney General | Becerra 61% - 39% | ||
| 2020 | President | Biden 62% - 35% | |
| 2022 | Senate (Reg.) | Padilla 61% - 39% | |
| Governor | Newsom 60% - 40% | ||
| Lt. Governor | Kounalakis 60% - 40% | ||
| Secretary of State | Weber 61% - 39% | ||
| Attorney General | Bonta 59% - 41% | ||
| Treasurer | Ma 60% - 40% | ||
| Controller | Cohen 55% - 45% | ||
| 2024 | President | Harris 60% - 37% | |
| Senate (Reg.) | Schiff 60% - 40% |
2027–2033 boundaries
| Year | Office | Results | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2008 | President | Obama 56% - 43% | |
| 2010 | Governor | Brown 48% - 46% | |
| Lt. Governor | Newsom 45% - 44% | ||
| Secretary of State | Bowen 48% - 43% | ||
| Attorney General | Harris 50% - 41% | ||
| Treasurer | Lockyer 51% - 41% | ||
| Controller | Chiang 52% - 40% | ||
| 2012 | President | Obama 56% - 44% | |
| 2014 | Governor | Brown 54% - 46% | |
| 2016 | President | Clinton 58% - 35% | |
| 2018 | Governor | Newsom 59% - 41% | |
| Attorney General | Becerra 61% - 39% | ||
| 2020 | President | Biden 62% - 35% | |
| 2022 | Senate (Reg.) | Padilla 61% - 39% | |
| Governor | Newsom 60% - 40% | ||
| Lt. Governor | Kounalakis 60% - 40% | ||
| Secretary of State | Weber 61% - 39% | ||
| Attorney General | Bonta 59% - 41% | ||
| Treasurer | Ma 60% - 40% | ||
| Controller | Cohen 55% - 45% | ||
| 2024 | President | Harris 60% - 37% | |
| Senate (Reg.) | Schiff 60% - 40% |
Composition
| FIPS County Code | County | Seat | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| 73 | San Diego | San Diego | 3,269,973 |
Under the 2020 redistricting, California's 51st congressional district is located in Southern California, in an area entirely within the San Diego Metropolitan Area of San Diego County. It includes the San Diego neighborhoods of Paradise Hills, Mira Mesa, Miramar, San Carlos, Sorrento, Clairemont, Normal Heights, Allied Gardens, Grantville, Balboa Park, Linda Vista, and Serra Mesa; the cities of El Cajon, Lemon Grove, and La Mesa; and the census-designated places La Presa and Spring Valley.
San Diego County is split between this district, the 50th district, the 48th district, and the 52nd district. The 51st and 48th are partitioned by Sabre Springs Openspace, Scripps Miramar Openspace, Beeler Canyon Rd, Sycamore Canyon Openspace, Weston Rd, Boulder Vis, Mast Blvd, West Hills Parkway, San Diego River, Highway 52, Simeon Dr, Mission Trails Openspace, Fanita Dr, Farmington Dr, Lund St, Nielsen St, Paseo de Los Castillos, Gillespie Air Field, Kenney St, San Vicente Freeway, Airport Dr, Wing Ave, W Bradley Ave, Vernon Way, Hart Dr, Greenfield Dr, E Bradley Ave, 830 Adele St-1789 N Mollison Ave, Peppervilla Dr/N Mollison Ave, Pepper Dr, Greta St/Cajon Greens Dr, N Mollison Ave/Buckey Dr, Denver Ln, Broadway Channel, N 2nd St, Flamingo Ave/Greenfield Dr, Dawnridge Ave/Cresthill Rd, Groveland Ter/Camillo Way, Sterling Dr, Kumeyaay Highway, E Madison Ave, Granite Hills Dr, E Lexington Ave, Dehesa Rd, Vista del Valle Blvd, Merritt Ter, E Washington Ave, Merritt Dr, Dewitt Ct, Emerald Heights Rd, Foote Path Way, Highway 8, Lemon Ave, Lake Helix Dr, La Cruz Dr, Carmichael Dr, Bancroft Dr, Campo Rd, and Sweetwater River.
The 51st and 50th are partitioned by Camino del Norte, Highway 15, Carmel Mountain Rd, Ted Williams Parkway, Del Mar Mesa Openspace, Los Penasquitos Creek, Inland Freeway, Governor Dr, Pavlov Ave, Stetson Ave, Millikin Ave, Regents Rd, Ducommun Ave, Bunch Ave, Branting St, Streseman St, Pennant Way, Highway 52, San Diego Freeway, Sea World Dr, Friars Rd, Kumeyaay Highway, and Highway 805.
The 51st and 52nd are partitioned by El Cajon Blvd, 58th St, Streamview Dr, College Ave, Meridian Ave, Lemarand Ave, Highway 94, Charlene Ave, 69th St, Imperial Ave, Larwood Rd, Taft St, Lincoln Pl, Glencoe Dr, Braddock St, Carlisle Dr, Carlsbad Ct/Osage Dr, Potrero St, Carlsbad St, Innsdale Ave, Worthington St/Innsdale Ln, Brady Ct/Innsdale Ln, Parkbrook Way/Alene St, Tinaja Ln/Bluffview Rd, Highway 54, Sweetwater Rd, and Bonita Rd.
Cities and CDPs with 10,000 or more people
- San Diego – 1,388,320
- El Cajon – 106,215
- La Mesa – 61,121
- La Presa – 35,033
- Spring Valley – 30,998
- Lemon Grove – 27,413
List of members representing the district
| Member | Party | Dates | Cong | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ress(es) | Electoral history | Counties | |||
| District created January 3, 1993 | |||||
| [[File:Duke Cunningham.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Duke Cunningham | |||||
| (Del Mar) | Republican | nowrap | January 3, 1993 – | ||
| January 3, 2003 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1992. | ||||
| Re-elected in 1994. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1996. | |||||
| Re-elected in 1998. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2000. | |||||
| Redistricted to the . | 1993–2003 | ||||
| Northern San Diego | |||||
| [[File:Bob Filner, Official Portrait, 112th Congress.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Bob Filner | |||||
| (San Diego) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 2003 – | ||
| December 3, 2012 | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 2002. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2004. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2006. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2008. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2010. | |||||
| Resigned to become mayor of San Diego. | 2003–2013 | ||||
| [[File:United States House of Representatives, California District 51 map.png | 300px]] | ||||
| Imperial | |||||
| Eastern San Diego | |||||
| Vacant | nowrap | December 3, 2012 – | |||
| January 3, 2013 | |||||
| [[File:Juan Vargas official photo.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Juan Vargas | |||||
| (San Diego) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 2013 – | ||
| January 3, 2023 | Elected in 2012. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2014. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2016. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2018. | |||||
| Re-elected in 2020. | |||||
| Redistricted to the . | 2013–2023 | ||||
| [[File:California US Congressional District 51 (since 2013).tif | 300px]] | ||||
| Imperial | |||||
| Southern San Diego | |||||
| [[File:Representative Sara Jacobs full portrait.jpg | 100px]] | ||||
| Sara Jacobs | |||||
| (San Diego) | Democratic | nowrap | January 3, 2023 – | ||
| present | Redistricted from the and re-elected in 2022. | ||||
| Re-elected in 2024. | 2023–present: | ||||
| [[File:California's 51st congressional district (since 2023) (new version).svg | 300px]] | ||||
| Central and eastern portions of San Diego, as well as eastern suburbs such as El Cajon, La Mesa, Spring Valley, and Lemon Grove |
Election results
1992
1994
1996
1998
2000
2002
2004
2006
2008
2010
2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
2022
2024
Historical district boundaries
In the 1980s, California's 44th congressional district was one of four that divided San Diego. The district had been held for eight years by Democrat Jim Bates, and was considered the most Democratic district in the San Diego area. Randy "Duke" Cunningham won the Republican nomination and won the general election by just a point, meaning that the San Diego area was represented entirely by Republicans for only the second time since the city was split into three districts after the 1960 United States census.
After the 1990 United States census, the district was renumbered the 51st congressional district and much of its share of San Diego was moved to the new 50th congressional district.
2003-13
2013-23
References
References
- "American Fact Finder - Results". [[United States Census Bureau]].
- Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District".
- "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".
- "CA 2022 Congressional".
- (8 November 2022). "Supplement to Statement of Vote".
- (5 November 2024). "Supplement to Statement of Vote".
- "CA 2026 Congressional".
- "California FIPS Codes". National Weather Service.
- "Biographical Directory of the United States Congress 1774–2005".
- [https://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/2020/117-nominations.pdf Nominations] clerk.house.gov
- "Sara Jacobs (California (CA)), 118th Congress Profile".
- [https://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1992election.pdf 1992 election results]
- [https://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1994election.pdf 1994 election results]
- [https://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1996election.pdf 1996 election results]
- [https://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/1998election.pdf 1998 election results]
- [https://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/2000election.pdf 2000 election results]
- [https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2002-general/congress.pdf 2002 election results]
- [https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2004-general/us-reps-all-formatted.pdf 2004 election results]
- [https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2006-general/congress.pdf 2006 election results]
- [https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2008-general/23_34_us_reps.pdf 2008 election results]
- [https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2010-general/58-united-states-representative.pdf 2010 election results]
- [https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2012-general/12-us-reps.pdf 2012 election results]
- [https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2014-general/pdf/43-congress.pdf 2014 election results]
- [https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2016-general/sov/26-us-reps-formatted.pdf 2016 election results]
- [https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2018-general/sov/48-congress.pdf 2018 election results]
- [https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2020-general/sov/24-us-reps.pdf 2020 election results]
- [https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2022-general/sov/48-congress.pdf 2022 election results]
- [https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2024-general/sov/25-us-rep-congress.pdf 2024 election results]
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