World Indoor Championships
|No. of world records =
This article contains an overview of the year 1991 in athletics.
World records
Men
| EVENT | ATHLETE | MARK | DATE | VENUE |
|---|
| 100 metres | Leroy Burrell | 9.90 | 14 June | New York City, USA |
| Carl Lewis | 9.86 | 25 August | Tokyo, Japan | |
| 20,000 metres | Arturo Barrios | 56:55.6 | 30 March | La Flèche, France |
| One hour run | Arturo Barrios | 21,101m | 30 March | La Flèche, France |
| 4 × 100 m Relay | USA |
| • Michael Marsh |
| • Leroy Burrell |
| • Dennis Mitchell |
| • Carl Lewis | 37.67 | 7 August | Zürich |
| USA |
| • Andre Cason |
| • Leroy Burrell |
| • Dennis Mitchell |
| • Carl Lewis | 37.50 | 1 September | Tokyo | |
| Pole vault | Sergey Bubka | 6.07m | 6 May | Shizuoka, Japan |
| Sergey Bubka | 6.08m | 9 June | Moscow | |
| Sergey Bubka | 6.09m | 8 July | Formia, Italy | |
| Sergey Bubka | 6.10m | 5 August | Malmö, Sweden | |
| Long jump | Mike Powell | 8.95m | 30 August | Tokyo |
- The relay team of the United States in the men's 4 × 100 m, formed by Michael Marsh, Leroy Burrell, Floyd Heard and Carl Lewis, equal the current world record, set the previous year by France at the European Championships, clocking 37.79 on 1991-08-03 at a meet in Monaco. The first mark was set by Max Morinière, Daniel Sangouma, Jean-Charles Trouabal and Bruno Marie-Rose on 1990-09-01 in Split, Yugoslavia.
Women
| EVENT | ATHLETE | MARK | DATE | VENUE |
|---|
| Triple jump | Inessa Kravets | 14.95 m | 10 June | Moscow, Soviet Union |
| Half marathon | Elana Meyer | 1:07:59 | 18 May | East London, South Africa |
Men's Best Year Performers
[[100 metres]]
:Main race this year: World Championships 100 metres
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Carl Lewis | 9.86 |
| 2. | Leroy Burrell | 9.88 |
| 3. | Linford Christie | 9.92 |
| 4. | Frank Fredericks | 9.95 |
| 5. | Raymond Stewart | 9.96 |
[[200 metres]]
:Main race this year: World Championships 200 metres
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Michael Johnson | 19.88 |
| 2. | Frank Fredericks | 20.08 |
| 3. | John Regis | 20.12 |
| 4. | Danny Everett | 20.13 |
| 5. | Robson da Silva | 20.15 |
[[400 metres]]
:Main race this year: World Championships 400 metres
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Michael Johnson | 44.17 |
| 2. | Antonio Pettigrew | 44.36 |
| 3. | Roberto Hernández | 44.40 |
| 4. | Danny Everett | 44.42 |
| 5. | Steve Lewis | 44.52 |
[[800 metres]]
:Main race this year: World Championships 800 metres
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | José Luíz Barbosa | 1:43.08 |
| 2. | William Tanui | 1:43.30 |
| 3. | Johnny Gray | 1:43.84 |
| 4. | Mark Everett | 1:43.93 |
| 5. | Billy Konchellah | 1:43.96 |
[[1500 metres|1,500 metres]]
:Main race this year: World Championships 1,500 metres
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Noureddine Morceli | 3:31.00 |
| 2. | Simon Doyle | 3:31.96 |
| 3. | Fermín Cacho | 3:32.03 |
| 4. | Peter Elliott | 3:32.94 |
| 5. | Saïd Aouita | 3:33.28 |
[[Mile run world record progression|Mile]]
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Noureddine Morceli | 3:49.12 |
| 2. | Peter Elliott | 3:49.46 |
| 3. | Wilfred Kirochi | 3:49.77 |
| 4. | Jim Spivey | 3:49.83 |
| 5. | Simon Doyle | 3:49.91 |
[[3000 metres|3,000 metres]]
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Dieter Baumann | 7:33.91 |
| 2. | Yobes Ondieki | 7:34.74 |
| 3. | Noureddine Morceli | 7:37.34 |
| 4. | Brahim Boutayeb | 7:38.39 |
| 5. | Khalid Skah | 7:38.84 |
[[5000 metres|5,000 metres]]
:Main race this year: World Championships 5,000 metres
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Yobes Ondieki | 13:01.82 |
| 2. | Ibrahim Kinuthia | 13:09.76 |
| 3. | Salvatore Antibo | 13:10.10 |
| 4. | Brahim Boutayeb | 13:10.44 |
| 5. | Richard Chelimo | 13:11.76 |
[[10,000 metres]]
:Main race this year: World Championships 10,000 metres
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Richard Chelimo | 27:11.18 |
| 2. | John Ngugi | 27:11.62 |
| 3. | Khalid Skah | 27:23.29 |
| 4. | Salvatore Antibo | 27:24.55 |
| 5. | Thomas Osano | 27:28.87 |
[[Half marathon]]
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Lawrence Peu | 1:00:58 |
[[Marathon]]
:Main race this year: World Championships Marathon
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Koichi Morishita | 2:08:53 |
| 2. | Takeyuki Nakayama | 2:09:12 |
| 3. | Yakov Tolstikov | 2:09:17 |
| 4. | Toru Mimura | 2:09:23 |
| 5. | Salvador García | 2:09:28 |
[[Hurdling|110m hurdles]]
:Main race this year: World Championships 110m hurdles
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Tony Dees | 13.05 |
| 2. | Greg Foster | 13.06 |
| — | Jack Pierce | 13.06 |
| 4. | Colin Jackson | 13.09 |
| 5. | Tony Jarrett | 13.13 |
[[Hurdling|400m hurdles]]
:Main race this year: World Championships 400m hurdles
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Samuel Matete | 47.10 |
| 2. | Danny Harris | 47.38 |
| 3. | Winthrop Graham | 47.74 |
| 4. | Kevin Young | 47.83 |
| 5. | Kriss Akabusi | 47.86 |
[[Steeplechase (athletics)|3,000m steeplechase]]
:Main race this year: World Championships 3,000m steeplechase
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | TIME |
|---|
| 1. | Moses Kiptanui | 8:06.46 |
| 2. | Philip Barkutwo | 8:08.39 |
| 3. | Mark Croghan | 8:10.69 |
| 4. | Julius Kariuki | 8:11.28 |
| 5. | William Mutwol | 8:11.85 |
[[High jump]]
:Main competition this year: World Championships High Jump
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | HEIGHT |
|---|
| 1. | Javier Sotomayor | 2.40 |
| Charles Austin | | |
| 3. | Hollis Conway | 2.37 |
| 4. | Dalton Grant | 2.36 |
| 5. | Sorin Matei | 2.35 |
| Troy Kemp | | |
[[Long jump]]
:Main competition this year: World Championships Long Jump
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | DISTANCE |
|---|
| 1. | Mike Powell | 8.95 |
| 2. | Carl Lewis | 8.87 |
| 3. | Larry Myricks | 8.50 |
| Llewellyn Starks | | |
| 5. | Gordon Laine | 8.28 |
[[Triple jump]]
:Main competition this year: World Championships Triple Jump
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | DISTANCE |
|---|
| 1. | Kenny Harrison | 17.78 |
| 2. | Leonid Voloshin | 17.75 |
| 3. | Ralf Jaros | 17.66 |
| 4. | Mike Conley | 17.62 |
| 5. | Oleg Denishchik | 17.53 |
[[Discus throw|Discus]]
:Main competition this year: World Championships Discus Throw
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | DISTANCE |
|---|
| 1. | Mike Buncic | 69.36 |
| 2. | Erik de Bruin | 68.12 |
| 3. | Adewale Olukoju | 67.80 |
| 4. | Lars Riedel | 67.78 |
| 5. | Romas Ubartas | 67.54 |
[[Shot put]]
:Main competition this year: World Championships Shot Put
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | DISTANCE |
|---|
| 1. | Werner Günthör | 22.03 |
| 2. | Vyacheslav Lykho | 20.77 |
| 3. | Lars-Arvid Nilsen | 20.75 |
| 4. | Saulius Kleiza | 20.67 |
| 5. | Sergey Smirnov | 20.55 |
[[Hammer throw|Hammer]]
Main article: 1991 Hammer Throw Year Ranking
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | DISTANCE |
|---|
| 1. | Igor Astapkovich | 84.26 |
| 2. | Andrey Abduvaliyev | 82.80 |
| 3. | Yuriy Sedykh | 82.62 |
| 4. | Plamen Minev | 82.40 |
| 5. | Sergey Alay | 81.16 |
[[Javelin throw|Javelin (new design)]]
:Main competition this year: World Championships Javelin Throw
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | DISTANCE |
|---|
| 1. | Seppo Räty | 96.96 |
| 2. | Steve Backley | 91.36 |
| 3. | Raymond Hecht | 90.84 |
| 4. | Kimmo Kinnunen | 90.82 |
| 5. | Jan Železný | 90.72 |
[[Pole vault]]
:Main competition this year: World Championships Pole Vault
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | HEIGHT |
|---|
| 1. | Sergey Bubka | 6.10 |
| 2. | István Bagyula | 5.92 |
| 3. | Radion Gataullin | 5.90 |
| Igor Potapovich | | |
| 5. | Bill Payne | 5.90 |
[[Decathlon]]
Main article: 1991 Decathlon Year Ranking
| RANK | 1991 WORLD BEST PERFORMERS | POINTS |
|---|
| 1. | Dan O'Brien | 8812 |
| 2. | Michael Smith | 8549 |
| 3. | Christian Plaziat | 8518 |
| 4. | Dave Johnson | 8467 |
| 5. | Christian Schenk | 8402 |
Births
- January 15 — Darya Klishina, Russian long jumper
- February 8 — Genzebe Dibaba, Ethiopian middle- and long-distance runner
- February 22 — Rebecca Cheptegei, Ugandan distance runner (d. 2024)
- May 8 — Kalkidan Gezahegne, Ethiopian distance runner
Deaths
- January 1 — Inga Gentzel (82), Swedish athlete (b. 1908)
- August 10 — Ellen Braumüller (80), German athlete (b. 1910)