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Yomju County


FieldValue
nameYŏmju County
native_name염주군
native_name_langko
settlement_typeCounty
translit_lang1Korean
translit_lang1_type1Chosŏn'gŭl
translit_lang1_info1염주군
translit_lang1_type2Hancha
translit_lang1_info2
translit_lang1_type3McCune-Reischauer
translit_lang1_info3Yŏmju-gun
translit_lang1_type4Revised Romanization
translit_lang1_info4Yeomju-gun
image_mapDPRK Pyongbuk-Yomju.PNG
mapsize270px
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameNorth Korea
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1North P'yŏngan
area_total_km2288.3
population_as_of2008
population_total113,620
population_density_km2auto
parts_typeAdministrative divisions
parts1 ŭp, 1 workers' district, 22 ri

Yŏmju County is a kun, or county, in northwestern North P'yŏngan province, North Korea, on the coast of the Yellow Sea. It is bordered by Ryongch'ŏn and P'ihyŏn to the north, Tongrim to the east, and Ch'ŏlsan to the south; to the west lies the ocean. The county was created in 1952 from portions of Ch'ŏlsan and Ryongch'ŏn.

Geography

The terrain of Yŏmju is mostly level or rolling, sloping upward from the southwest to the northeast. In the north and east are small mountains like Mangilsan (613 m). The islands of the Pansŏng archipelago lie offshore and are a noted regional attraction. Other islands include Taedasado and Changdo.

Administrative divisions

Yŏmju county is divided into 1 ŭp (town), 1 rodongjagu (workers' district) and 22 ri (villages):

Climate

Although warmed somewhat by the sea, the local climate remains basically continental, with an average annual temperature of 8.4 °C reflecting the fluctuation between January's -8.7 °C and August's 24 °C. Annual rainfall is relatively low, 800–1000 mm.

Economy

Due to the level terrain, 54.4% of the land in Yŏmju is cultivated, with only 15% remaining as forestland (mostly pine). The county is North P'yŏngan's second-largest producer of rice; other local crops include soybeans, maize, tobacco, and fruit. Fishing and livestock raising are also important local industries, as is salt harvesting. Yŏmju produces enough salt to satisfy 10% of national demand. A large aquaculture installation also operates in the county, dating from the early 1980s; it is reported to cover more than 1 km², with more than 80 separate ponds.

Transportation

Yŏmju county is served by the P'yŏngŭi, Tasado and Paengma lines of the Korean State Railway.

Places of interest

A large rock in Namap-ri has been designated North Korean natural monument No. 64.

Notes

References

References

  1. [https://www.citypopulation.de/en/northkorea/admin/ North Korea: Administrative Division]
  2. (2002-03-04). "Yomju Youth Fish Farm". KCNA archive.
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