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Yanggu County, Gangwon
| Field | Value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| name | Yanggu | |||
| native_name | 양구군 | |||
| native_name_lang | ko | |||
| settlement_type | County | |||
| translit_lang1 | Korean | |||
| translit_lang1_type1 | Korean | |||
| translit_lang1_info1 | 양구군 | |||
| translit_lang1_type2 | Hanja | |||
| translit_lang1_info2 | {{linktext | 楊 | 口 | 郡}} |
| translit_lang1_type3 | Revised Romanization | |||
| translit_lang1_info3 | Yanggu-gun | |||
| translit_lang1_type4 | McCune-Reischauer | |||
| translit_lang1_info4 | Yanggu-gun | |||
| image_skyline | Yanggu-gun office.JPG | |||
| image_caption | Yanggu County Office | |||
| image_map | Gangwon-Yanggu.svg | |||
| map_caption | Location in South Korea | |||
| subdivision_type | Country | |||
| subdivision_name | South Korea | |||
| subdivision_type1 | State | |||
| subdivision_name1 | Gangwon Province, South Korea | |||
| area_total_km2 | 700.8 | |||
| population_as_of | September 2024 | |||
| population_total | 24027 | |||
| population_density_km2 | 34 | |||
| parts_type | Administrative divisions | |||
| parts | 1 eup, 4 myeon | |||
| image_blank_emblem | Yanggus.png | |||
| blank_emblem_type | Emblem of Yanggu | |||
| image_flag | Flag of Yanggu.svg |
Yanggu County (Yanggu-gun) is a county in the state of Gangwon, South Korea.
The northern part of Yanggu County was part of the front line for much of the Korean War, and now borders the Demilitarized Zone. Several Korean War battle sites are located in Yanggu County, including Bloody Ridge, Heartbreak Ridge, and Hill 1179 (Daeusan). Yanggu is located in what is claimed to be the geographic center of the Korean peninsula. Dochon-ri village in Nam-myeon in Yanggu is called the "navel of Korea".
History
Yanggu County was the location of the Battle of Heartbreak Ridge and the month-long Battle of Heartbreak Ridge during the Korean War. Due to its proximity to the Demilitarized Zone following the Korean ceasefire, the area was closed to civilians for several years which led to nature reclaiming the area around the battlefield. The battlefield was later opened to become a memorial and nature trail which goes around all of the memorials erected to soldiers that had died during those battles within the Yanggu County area.
Economy
Since 2005, Yanggu County has become a main area for apple orchards. This increase was attributed to climate change causing orchards in lower South Korean provinces to become more susceptible to soil degradation, more active fruit moths and scale insects, and anthracnose infecting apple trees. It led to a number of farmers migrating north towards Yanggu due to the climate being more suitable for growing apples.
Twin towns – sister cities
Yanggu is twinned with:
- JPN Chizu, Japan
- CHN Jianli, China
- FRA Saint-Mandé, France
References
References
- (2024). "Population statistics".
- "The Natural Side of the DMZ in Yanggu, Gangwon-do".
- (28 October 2014). "Travel to the nude in nature, "DMZ's story 4 – Yanggu" 한반도의 배꼽, 양구".
- "Nation-wide trip reminds youth about the meaning of peace : Korea.net : The official website of the Republic of Korea".
- (18 April 2025). "Gangwon opens five new DMZ trails to visitors".
- (1 January 2025). "Korea's apple farmers head north as climate crisis heats up".
- "International Exchange". Yanggu County.
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