From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
XIV Reserve Corps (German Empire)
German military unit in World War I
German military unit in World War I
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| unit_name | XIV Reserve Corps |
| XIV. Reserve-Korps | |
| image | Stab eines Generalkommandos.svg |
| caption | Flag of the Staff of a Generalkommando (1871–1918) |
| dates | 2 August 1914 - post November 1918 |
| country | German Empire |
| type | Corps |
| size | Approximately 38,000 (on formation) |
| battles | World War I |
| identification_symbol | XIV RK |
| identification_symbol_label | Abbreviation |
XIV. Reserve-Korps :Battle of the Frontiers The XIV Reserve Corps () was a corps level command of the German Army in World War I.
Formation
XIV Reserve Corps was formed on the outbreak of the war in August 1914 as part of the mobilisation of the Army. It was initially commanded by General der Artillerie Richard von Schubert, brought out of retirement. It was still in existence at the end of the war in the 17th Army, Heeresgruppe Kronprinz Rupprecht on the Western Front.
Structure on formation
On formation in August 1914, XIV Reserve Corps consisted of two divisions, made up of reserve units. In general, Reserve Corps and Reserve Divisions were weaker than their active counterparts :Reserve Infantry Regiments did not always have three battalions nor necessarily contain a machine gun company :Reserve Jäger Battalions did not have a machine gun company on formation :Reserve Cavalry Regiments consisted of just three squadrons :Reserve Field Artillery Regiments usually consisted of two abteilungen of three batteries each. :Corps Troops generally consisted of a Telephone Detachment and four sections of munition columns and trains
In summary, XIV Reserve Corps mobilised with 26 infantry battalions, 7 machine gun companies (42 machine guns), 6 cavalry squadrons, 12 field artillery batteries (72 guns) and 3 pioneer companies. 26th Reserve Division was formed by units drawn from the XIII Corps District (Württemberg). It included one active Infantry Regiment (180th).
| Corps | Division | Brigade | Units |
|---|---|---|---|
| XIV Reserve Corps | 26th Reserve Division | 51st Reserve Infantry Brigade | 180th Infantry Regiment |
| 121st Reserve Infantry Regiment | |||
| 52nd Reserve Infantry Brigade | 119th Reserve Infantry Regiment | ||
| 120th Reserve Infantry Regiment | |||
| Württemberg Reserve Dragoon Regiment | |||
| 26th Reserve Field Artillery Regiment | |||
| 4th Company, 13th Pioneer Battalion | |||
| 26th Reserve Divisional Pontoon Train | |||
| Württemberg Reserve Medical Company | |||
| 28th Reserve Division | 55th Reserve Infantry Brigade | 40th Reserve Infantry Regiment | |
| 109th Reserve Infantry Regiment | |||
| 8th Reserve Jäger Battalion | |||
| 56th Reserve Infantry Brigade | 110th Reserve Infantry Regiment | ||
| 111th Reserve Infantry Regiment | |||
| 14th Reserve Jäger Battalion | |||
| 8th Reserve Dragoon Regiment | |||
| 29th Reserve Field Artillery Regiment | |||
| 1st Reserve Company, 13th Pioneer Battalion | |||
| 2nd Reserve Company, 13th Pioneer Battalion | |||
| 28th Reserve Divisional Pontoon Train | |||
| 14th Reserve Medical Company | |||
| Corps Troops | 14th Reserve Telephone Detachment | ||
| Munition Trains and Columns corresponding to the | |||
| III Reserve Corps |
Combat chronicle
On mobilisation, XIV Reserve Corps was assigned to the 7th Army forming part of the right wing of the forces for the Schlieffen Plan offensive in August 1914.
Commanders
XIV Reserve Corps had the following commanders during its existence:
| From | Rank | Name |
|---|---|---|
| 2 August 1914 | General der Artillerie | Richard von Schubert |
| 14 September 1914 | Generalleutnant | Hermann von Stein |
| 29 October 1916 | Generalleutnant | Georg Fuchs |
| 11 March 1917 | Generalleutnant | Otto von Moser |
| 8 February 1918 | Generalleutnant | Arthur von Lindequist |
| 15 June 1918 | Generalleutnant | Richard Wellmann |
| 24 August 1918 | Generalleutnant | Kurt von Morgen |
References
Bibliography
- {{cite book | orig-year=1937
- {{cite book
- {{cite book | orig-year=1918
References
- {{harvnb. Cron. 2002
- [http://home.comcast.net/~jcviser/aok/schubert.htm The Prussian Machine] Accessed: 3 March 2012
- {{harvnb. Cron. 2002
- {{harvnb. Ellis. Cox. 1993
- {{harvnb. Cron. 2002
- {{harvnb. Cron. 2002
- {{harvnb. Cron. 2002
- {{harvnb. Cron. 2002
- {{harvnb. Cron. 2002
- {{harvnb. War Office. 1918
- {{harvnb. Cron. 2002
- Without a machine gun company
- [http://www.deutsche-kriegsgeschichte.de/akrkgk.html German War History] Accessed: 13 April 2012
- [http://home.comcast.net/~jcviser/aok/schubert.htm The Prussian Machine] Accessed: 13 April 2012 Subsequently commander of [[8th Army (German Empire). 8th Army]]
- [http://home.comcast.net/~jcviser/aok/fuchs.htm The Prussian Machine] Accessed: 13 April 2012 Subsequently commander of [[Armee-Abteilung C]]
- "Richard Wellmann". The Prussian Machine.
- "Kurt von Morgen". The Prussian Machine.
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about XIV Reserve Corps (German Empire) — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report