Xirivella

Transport

It is connected to central Valencia by bus routes. The town's railway stations Xirivella-L'Alter and Xirivella-Alqueries have been inactive since April 2020 and January 2021 when service was suspended during the COVID-19 pandemic and both stations are expected to be dismantled. Metro links exist in the nearby town of Mislata. The proposed Line 14 of Metrovalencia is due to link the town to the rest of the metro network after 2030.

Toponymy

The name Xirivella may come from the Latin word Silvella (little forest).

History

Archeological remains have been found in Xirivella dating since Roman times.

During the Middle Ages the area was inhabited by farmers that cultivated the land. The silk industry also developed during this period.

Xirivella had a population of 29,409 inhabitants in 2014.

Sister cities

Xirivella has town twinned with Casas de Benítez in Cuenca province (Spain), the Dunavarsány city of Hungary and the city of Habana Vieja in Cuba.

Cultural heritage

Xirivella has an interesting cultural heritage.

The old city maintains the urbanism from the Arabic era. This is a list of the main historical buildings:

• Virgen de la Salud Church (Església de la Verge de la Salut): The only parish until 1953. It was built at the end of the 17th century.

• Virgen de la Salud Chapel (Ermita de la Verge de la Salut)

• La Closa: 14th century building. It was restored in 2003.

• Dau House: 14th century building. It was the place where taxes could be paid.

• Tithe House (Casa del Delme): 14th century house, but it was demolished around 2000.

• Alquería del Castillo (Alqueria del Castell): It has also been demolished. It was located on the site of a Roman villa.

Cultural life

Xirivella has a very active cultural life. There are several cultural associations that include the wind orchestra (banda) called CIM Xirivella, the choir (Escola Coral Andarella), the International Clowns Festival (Mostra Internacional de Pallassos), the music school, the Culture House where are held concerts, shows, exhibitions, and a theater. Xirivella also organize the Xirivella Award, a recognition to honor its outstanding citizens.

Local politics

The municipality had been governed by the Spanish Socialist Workers Party since the 1970s, either alone or with the support of United Left. However at the 2011 local elections, the People's Party won a majority of seats for the first time.

Summary of council election results

Source:

References

References

1. [http://ccaa.elpais.com/ccaa/2012/06/27/valencia/1340826889_741943.html Medio siglo incomunicados], ''El País'', 27 June 2012
2. [http://www.elmundo.es/elmundo/2012/07/11/valencia/1342022872.html Más de 2.200 viviendas están afectadas por los ruidos del aeropuerto de Manises], El Mundo, 11 July 2012
3. [http://www.elpais.com/articulo/Comunidad/Valenciana/socialistas/pierden/Gandia/PP/Mislata/elpepiespval/20110523elpval_3/Tes Los socialistas pierden Gandia y el PP, Mislata] ''[[El País]]'', 23 May 2011
4. [http://www.pre.gva.es/pls/argos_elec/DMEDB_ElecMunicipios.informeElec?aNMuniid=46244&aVLengua=v Xirivella local results, pre.gva.es] accessed 2 January 2011