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XI Corps (Pakistan)
Pakistan Army's field maneuver strike corps
Pakistan Army's field maneuver strike corps
| Field | Value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| unit_name | XI Corps | ||||
| image | 11 Corps (Pakistan) logo.png | ||||
| caption | Corps Insignia | ||||
| dates | |||||
| country | |||||
| branch | |||||
| type | XXX Corps | ||||
| role | Maneuver/Deployment oversight. | ||||
| size | ~45,000 approximately | ||||
| (Though this may vary as units are rotated) | |||||
| garrison | Peshawar Cantonment, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan | ||||
| garrison_label | HQ/Garrison | ||||
| nickname | Peshawar Corps | ||||
| colors | Red, white and black | ||||
| colors_label | Colors Identification | ||||
| battles | Afghanistan conflict | ||||
| anniversaries | 1975 | ||||
| decorations | Military Decorations of Pakistan Military | ||||
| website | |||||
| commander1 | Lt-Gen. Omer Ahmed Bokhari | ||||
| commander1_label | Commander | ||||
| notable_commanders | Gen. M. A. Beg | ||||
| Lt-Gen. Masood Aslam | |||||
| Lt-Gen. Fazle Haq | |||||
| Lt-Gen. A. J. Aurakzai | |||||
| Lt-Gen.Faiz Hameed | |||||
| <!-- Insignia --> | identification_symbol | [[File:Flag of Pakistan's XI Corps.gif | 200px | border | centre]] |
| identification_symbol_label | War Flag | ||||
| identification_symbol_4_label |
(Though this may vary as units are rotated)
- Spillover of Soviet - Afghan war in Pakistan
- War on terror
- War in Afghanistan
- Taliban insurgency in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa Civil war in Afghanistan
- Afghan Civil War in 1989–92
- Afghan Civil War in 1992–96
- Afghan Civil War in 1996–01
- Terrorism in Central Asia Afghanistan–Pakistan border conflicts
- Pakistan–United States skirmishes
- Skirmishes in 2017
- Skirmishes in 2020-23
- Afghanistan–Pakistan clashes (2024–present) Lt-Gen. Masood Aslam Lt-Gen. Fazle Haq Lt-Gen. A. J. Aurakzai Lt-Gen.Faiz Hameed The XI Corps is a field corps of the Pakistan Army, headquartered in Peshawar, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan.
It has the area of responsibility and to protect the Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa region, which has seen active military actions in the continuous Afghan conflict since its establishment in 1975.
Overview
Formation and war service
As part of the major reorganization of the Pakistani military in 1974, the XI Corps was one of three corps that were formed to strengthened the national defenses to protect the north–south links from the incursions and secret raids coming from the Afghan National Army. It was followed by V Corps stationed in South, having headquartered in Peshawar Cantonment with Lt-Gen. Majeed Malik becoming its first commander in 1975.
The XI Corps structure is based on 7th Inf. Div. and the 9th Inf. Div. with the armored, engineering, and signal brigades and elements of the Frontier Corps being its part.
Similar to the X Corps, the XI Corps has an area of expertise in mountain warfare, and sometimes, it is included in the Northern Command— though it is the X Corps that leads the Northern Command overall.
Due to its deployment in sensitive border areas and mission parameters to prevent Afghan Army or insurgents' adventures in western fronts, the XI Corps has seen more military actions against the former Soviet Army, the former Afghan National Army and then the insurgents than any of Pakistan's field corps deployed in other fronts since the 1980.
Structure
Based on the known information to the public release, the order of battle (ORBAT) is subject to troops rotation based on a strategic calculations by the Pakistani war strategists.
Although, the XI Corps has permanent infantry divisions with engineering and signal brigades in its support, the XI Corps has received reinforcements from local law enforcement agencies, army's special forces, and the elements of the Frontier Corps during the heights of the military operations in the war on terror theater. The XI corps is based in the following areas:
| Structure of XI Corps | Corps | Corps HQ | Corps Commander | Assigned Units | Formation Badge | Unit HQ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XI Corps | Peshawar | Lt. Gen Omer Ahmed Bokhari | ||||
| [[File:US-O9 insignia.svg | 52px]] | 7th Infantry Division | Miranshah | |||
| 9th Infantry Division | Kohat | |||||
| Independent Armoured Brigade | Nowshera | |||||
| Independent Engineering Brigade | U/I Location | |||||
| Independent Signal Brigade | U/I Location |
List of Commanders XI Corps
| Name | Start of Term | End of Term | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lieutenant-General | |||
| [[File:OF-8 PakistanArmy.svg | 30px]] | ||
| [[File:US-O9 insignia.svg | 55px]] | ||
| Majeed Malik | April 1975 | March 1976 | |
| Sawar Khan | March 1976 | January 1978 | |
| Fazle Haq | January 1978 | March 1980 | |
| Chaudhri Abdul Majid | March 1980 | April 1984 | |
| Muhammad Iqbal | April 1984 | October 1985 | |
| Mirza Aslam Beg | October 1985 | January 1987 | |
| Ahmad Kamal Khan | January 1987 | February 1989 | |
| Rehm Dil Bhatti | February 1989 | September 1990 | |
| Farrakh Khan | September 1990 | August 1991 | |
| Ayaz Ahmad | August 1991 | May 1994 | |
| Mumtaz Gul | May 1994 | October 1996 | |
| Saeed uz Zafar | October 1996 | March 2000 | |
| Imtiaz Shaheen | March 2000 | April 2001 | |
| Ehsan ul Haq | April 2001 | October 2001 | |
| Ali Jan Aurakzai | October 2001 | March 2004 | |
| Safdar Hussain | March 2004 | September 2005 | |
| Mohammad Hamid Khan | September 2005 | April 2007 | |
| Masood Aslam, | April 2007 | April 2010 | |
| Asif Yasin Malik | April 2010 | December 2011 | |
| Khalid Rabbani | December 2011 | December 2014 | |
| Hidayat Ur Rehman | December 2014 | December 2016 | |
| Nazir Ahmed Butt | December 2016 | October 2018 | |
| Shaheen Mazhar Mehmood | October 2018 | November 2019 | |
| Nauman Mehmood | November 2019 | November 2021 | |
| Faiz Hameed | November 2021 | 8 August 2022 | |
| Sardar Hassan Azhar Hayat Khan | 8 August 2022 | ||
| Omer Ahmed Bokhari | 17 May 2024 |
References
References
- "Peshawar corps commander inspects highway construction in Mohmand".
- (2010). "Pakistan: Can the United States Secure an Insecure State?". Rand Corporation.
- "XI Corps".
- (2008). "Securing Pakistan's Tribal Belt". Council on Foreign Relations.
- (1988). "Pakistan Under Third Military President". Gujral Printers.
- (1 July 2016). "US-Pakistan Relations: Pakistan's Strategic Choices in the 1990s". Routledge.
- (1 July 2012). "Pakistan Army: Modernisation, Arms Procurement and Capacity Building". Vij Books India Pvt Ltd.
- (August 2013). "Pakistan Intelligence, Security Activities and Operations Handbook - Strategic Information and Developments". Lulu.com.
- (10 April 2020). "The Battle for Pakistan: The Bitter US Friendship and a Tough Neighbourhood". Rowman & Littlefield.
- (18 February 2014). "Pakistan's Counterterrorism Challenge". Georgetown University Press.
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