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World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships

Series of speed skating competitions


Series of speed skating competitions

The World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships are a series of speed skating competitions organised by the International Skating Union.

History

Since the late 19th century, speed skating championships were always decided by racing multiple distances – four different distances for the Allround Championships, and two different distances (which have to be skated twice) for Sprint Championships. However, the speed skating events at the Olympic Games were always individual distances, no medals are awarded for a combined event (the only exception being the 1924 Winter Olympics).

Towards the end of the 20th century, skaters started to specialize and it became rare that a skater was able to dominate both the short and the long distances. Perhaps the last skater able to do so was Eric Heiden, who won all five distances at the 1980 Winter Olympics. As a consequence of this specialization, the difference between the Olympic Games and the regular championships, and the popularity of both the Speed skating World Cup and Single Distance Championships held nationally in several countries, the International Skating Union decided to organise the World Single Distance Championships.

Starting in 1996, this originally was an annual event, but in 1998 it became clear that having World Single Distance Championships and the Single Distance Championships as held at the Winter Olympics during the same year was too much, so since 1999, the World Single Distance Championships are no longer held in (Winter) Olympic years.

Distances

The skaters compete in the following distances:

MenWomenNotes
500 m500 m
1,000 m1,000 m
1,500 m1,500 m
5,000 m3,000 m
10,000 m5,000 m
Team pursuitTeam pursuit(since 2005)
Mass startMass start(since 2015)
Team sprintTeam sprint(2019–2020, since 2023)

Summary

ISU Single Distances ChampionshipsNumberYearCityCountryEvents
11996Hamar10
21997Warsaw10
31998Calgary10
41999Heerenveen10
52000Nagano10
62001Salt Lake City10
72003Berlin10
82004Seoul10
92005Inzell12
102007Salt Lake City12
112008Nagano12
122009Richmond12
132011Inzell12
142012Heerenveen12
152013Sochi12
162015Heerenveen14
172016Kolomna14
182017Gangneung14
192019Inzell16
202020Salt Lake City16
212021Heerenveen14
222023Heerenveen16
232024Calgary16
242025Hamar16

Medal summary

The medal table by nations is the total number of the 16 distances (men and women) at all of the 23 championships (1996–2025). The individual tables are about the eight distances by gender.

Nations

All medals, click on the nation to go to the list of medallists.

Updated after the 2025 World Championships.

Men

Top 10, including team pursuit and team sprint. Boldface denotes active skaters and highest medal count among all skaters (including those who are not included in these tables) per type.

RankSkaterCountryFromToGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Sven Kramer20072020213226
2Shani Davis2004201584315
3Bob de Jong1997201378520
4Gianni Romme1996200472312
5Erben Wennemars1999200862311
6Jordan Stolz202320256219
7Jorrit Bergsma201220235813
8Carl Verheijen2001200955313
9Hiroyasu Shimizu1996200553210
10Pavel KulizhnikovRussian Skating Union201520215319

Women

Top 10, including team pursuit and team sprint. Boldface denotes active skaters and highest medal count among all skaters (including those who are not included in these tables) per type.

RankSkaterCountryFromToGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Martina Sáblíková20072025167427
2Ireen Wüst200720211515131
3Anni Friesinger19972009129122
4Gunda Niemann-Stirnemann1996200111314
5Irene Schouten2015202482515
6Christine Nesbitt2007201372312
7Antoinette Rijpma-de Jong2016202565213
8Miho Takagi2015202564616
9Claudia Pechstein199620175131230
10Ivanie Blondin2015202559317

References

References

  1. "ISU World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships 2016, Kolomna, Russia". [[International Skating Union]].
  2. "ISU World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships 2017, Gangneung, Korea". [[International Skating Union]].
  3. "ISU World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships, 2019 Inzell, Germany". [[International Skating Union]].
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