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World Pipe Band Championships

Annual event in Glasgow in Scotland

World Pipe Band Championships

Summary

Annual event in Glasgow in Scotland

FieldValue
nameWorld Pipe Band Championships
imageWorld Pipeband championship 03.jpg
captionGrade 1 Arena at the Championships
frequencyAnnually
locationGlasgow Green
years_active1947–present
participants_titleCurrent Champions
participantsInveraray & District Pipe Band
sponsorGlasgow Life
genrePipe Band competition
websitehttps://www.glasgowlife.org.uk/arts-music-and-culture/world-pipe-band-championships

The World Pipe Band Championships is a pipe band competition held in Glasgow, Scotland.

Overview

The World Pipe Band Championships have been staged since 1947, although the Grade 1 Pipe Band Competition winners at the annual Cowal Highland Gathering were recognised as World Champions as far back as 1906. The current venue is Glasgow Green.

There are no qualifications to enter, and bands do not have to enter or win any other competitions. The only requirement is the band is a member of the RSPBA or a Pipe Band Association recognized by the RSPBA.

Structure of the competition

Normally several hundred bands will attend, traveling from all over the world. Competition starts at 9am.

Depending on the size of the grade - or in the case of Grade One, where a band has not secured automatic qualification - bands are required to perform in a qualifying round which takes place in the morning. The top bands at the end of the qualifying round will play in a second event in the afternoon to determine the winner.

To win, Grade One bands must perform in two events, a March, Strathspey and Reel event (known as an "MSR") consisting of three pre-arranged tunes - one March, one Strathspey, and one Reel, followed by a Medley event, which consists of a short selection of music chosen and arranged by the band. The band must prepare two MSR sets and two Medley sets, and then play one. This is drawn on the line.

From 2019, the Grade 1 contest was adjusted so that the performances of bands on the Friday would now count.

In 2025, the title is currently held by the Inveraray & District Pipe Band from Scotland.

Format

Until 2013, the World Championships took place on one day in August.

Since 2013 the Championships have been held over two days. For all but Grade One bands, the competition remains as it was, with each grade competing in morning qualifiers and afternoon finals on either Saturday or Sunday. For Grade One, all the bands (there will be no more automatic qualifiers for the finals) will be required to compete in a qualifying round on Friday, playing an MSR and a Medley. The 12 bands that qualify for the finals will then play a different MSR and Medley in Saturday's final for the championship.

In 2014, the schedule was changed to hold the Grade 1 qualifying rounds on Friday, and the Grade 1 finals along with the lower grade qualifiers and finals on Saturday.

In 2019, the grade one format was changed due to a smaller contest. "Grade 1 at the World Pipe Band Championships will be a two-day event with 15 bands playing both of the MSRs and medleys, one each on separate days, with all performances counting towards the final result." Every Grade 1 band has 2 separate MSRs and Medleys and is able to choose which one they play on Friday and then must play the alternate set on Saturday.

Four judges individually assess either the piping, drumming, or ensemble of each performance. There are two piping judges, one ensemble judge, and one drumming judge. Each judge awards each band a place in piping, drumming, or ensemble, with the placing giving a band the same number of points at that placing. For example, a band with a two firsts in piping, a third in ensemble, and second in drumming would be awarded seven points. The band with the lowest point total is the winner.

Live streaming on social media is forbidden.

World Pipeband Championship scene
Drone tuner at the Championshipt

Competition grade system

Prizes at the Worlds are awarded in the following nine categories:

  • Grade One
  • Grade Two
  • Grade Three "A"
  • Grade Three "B"
  • Juvenile
  • Grade Four "A"
  • Grade Four "B"
  • Novice Juvenile "A"
  • Novice Juvenile "B"

In the Novice Juvenile and Juvenile categories, band members must be under the age of eighteen, with the exception of one "adult" player, often instructors, who may serve as the Pipe Major or Pipe Sergeant. The remaining categories have no age restriction, but are based on proficiency. Grade One is the highest of these categories, and Novice is the lowest. Grading and eligibility are overseen by the Royal Scottish Pipe Band Association (RSPBA), and bands must apply for downgrading or upgrading.

Because of time constraints, the RSPBA uses "A" and "B" designations in Grade 3 and 4, for major competitions. By doing this, bands are grouped based on prior-years' performances, and can receive promotions within their respective grade. It is also important to note that these vary slightly throughout the world. For example, in North America, many regional associations have implemented Grade Five, an entry-level Grade, intended to help bands familiarize themselves with competition and in Australia, New Zealand and Northern Ireland there is no Novice grade at all. There is also no Juvenile grade in Northern Ireland.

World Pipeband Championship scene
RSPBA Judge, James Wark, in the Grade 1 Arena

Championship reigns

The highly coveted Grade One title remained in Scotland until 1987, when the Canadian 78th Fraser Highlanders Pipe Band became the first overseas band to win the award. In recent years, the title has travelled to Canada a further six times with Simon Fraser University Pipe Band, Northern Ireland 13 times with the Field Marshal Montgomery Pipe Band, Australia with the Victoria Police Pipe Band in 1998, and the Republic of Ireland with the St. Laurence O'Toole Pipe Band in 2010.

The most successful pipe bands in this competition remain the Strathclyde Police Pipe Band (known as City of Glasgow Police Pipe Band from 1912 to 1975) winning 20 times between 1920 and 1991, and the Shotts and Dykehead Caledonia Pipe Band (winning 16 times). Other multiple World Champions include the Muirhead & Sons Pipe Band (8 times), the Clan MacRae Society Pipe Band (eight times), and the Edinburgh Police Pipe Band (8 times).

List of Grade 1 champion bands since 1906

Most successful Pipe band, Strathclyde Police
The most successful pipe band, Strathclyde Police, pictured in 2007

(C) indicates Champion of Champions

  • indicates Best Drum Corps
No Championships were held during COVID-19 pandemicNo Championships were held during World War IINo Championships were held during World War I
2021 2020
2019Inveraray & District (C)Field Marshal Montgomery
2018Field Marshal MontgomeryInveraray & District (C)
2017Inveraray & District* (C)Field Marshal Montgomery
2016Field Marshal MontgomeryInveraray & District (C)
2015Shotts & Dykehead CaledoniaSt. Laurence O'Toole*
2014Field Marshal Montgomery (C)Inveraray & District
2013Field Marshal Montgomery* (C)Boghall & Bathgate
2012Field Marshal Montgomery (C)ScottishPower Pipe Band
2011Field Marshal Montgomery (C)Simon Fraser University
2010St. Laurence O'Toole*Field Marshal Montgomery (C)
2009Simon Fraser University*Field Marshal Montgomery (C)
2008Simon Fraser University*Field Marshal Montgomery
2007Field Marshal Montgomery (C)Simon Fraser University
2006Field Marshal Montgomery (C)Simon Fraser University
2005House of Edgar - Shotts & Dykehead*Field Marshal Montgomery
2004Field Marshal MontgomerySimon Fraser University*
2003House of Edgar - Shotts & Dykehead*Field Marshal Montgomery
2002Field Marshal MontgomerySimon Fraser University
2001Simon Fraser UniversityShotts & Dykehead
2000Shotts & DykeheadField Marshal Montgomery
1999Simon Fraser University*Shotts & Dykehead
1998Victoria PoliceShotts & Dykehead*
1997Shotts & Dykehead*Simon Fraser University
1996Simon Fraser UniversityField Marshal Montgomery
1995Simon Fraser UniversityField Marshal Montgomery
1994Shotts & Dykehead*Boghall & Bathgate
1993Field Marshal MontgomeryShotts & Dykehead*
1992Field Marshal MontgomeryStrathclyde Police
1991Strathclyde PolicePolkemmet Grorud
1990Strathclyde PolicePower Of Scotland
1989Strathclyde PolicePower Of Scotland
1988Strathclyde PoliceSimon Fraser University
198778th Fraser Highlanders*Simon Fraser University
1986Strathclyde Police78th Fraser Highlanders
1985Strathclyde PoliceSimon Fraser University
1984Strathclyde PoliceShotts & Dykehead*
1983Strathclyde PoliceBoghall & Bathgate*
1982Strathclyde PoliceBoghall & Bathgate*
1981Strathclyde PoliceShotts & Dykehead
1980Shotts & DykeheadStrathclyde Police
1979Strathclyde PoliceDysart and Dundonald
1978Dysart and DundonaldStrathclyde Police
1977Dysart and DundonaldStrathclyde Police
1976Strathclyde Police
1975Lothian & Borders Police Pipe BandMuirhead & Sons Pipe Band
1974Shotts & DykeheadDysart and Dundonald Pipe Band
1973Shotts & Dykehead*City of Glasgow Police Pipe Band
1972Edinburgh City Police Pipe BandRed Hackle Pipe Band
1971Edinburgh City Police Pipe BandShotts & Dykehead*
1970Shotts & Dykehead*Muirhead & Sons Pipe Band
1969Muirhead & Sons Pipe Band
1968Muirhead & Sons Pipe Band
1967Muirhead & Sons Pipe BandCity of Glasgow Police Pipe Band
1966Muirhead & Sons Pipe BandCity of Glasgow Police Pipe Band
1965Muirhead & Sons Pipe Band
1964Edinburgh City Police Pipe Band
1963Edinburgh City Police Pipe Band
1962277 (Argyll And Sutherland Highlanders) Field Regiment, Royal Artillery (T.A.)Edinburgh City Police Pipe Band
1961Muirhead & Sons Pipe Band
1960Shotts & Dykehead*
1959Shotts & Dykehead*
1958Shotts & Dykehead*
1957Shotts & Dykehead*Renfrew Pipe Band
1956Muirhead & Sons Pipe BandRenfrew Pipe Band
1955Muirhead & Sons Pipe Band
1954Edinburgh City Police Pipe BandRed Hackle Pipe Band*
1953Clan MacRae Society Pipe BandMuirhead & Sons Pipe Band
1952Shotts & Dykehead
1951City of Glasgow Police Pipe BandMuirhead & Sons Pipe Band
1950Edinburgh City Police Pipe BandDalziel Highland Pipe Band
1949City of Glasgow Police Pipe Band
1948Shotts & Dykehead
1947Bowhill Colliery Pipe BandClan MacRae Society Pipe Band
1946City of Glasgow Police Pipe Band
1940–1945
1939City of Glasgow Police Pipe BandGlasgow Corporation Transport
1938City of Glasgow Police Pipe BandGlasgow Corporation Transport
1937City of Glasgow Police Pipe Band
1936City of Glasgow Police Pipe Band
1935MacLean Pipe Band
1934Clan MacRae Society Pipe Band
1933Clan MacRae Society Pipe Band
1932Clan MacRae Society Pipe Band
1931Glasgow Corporation TransportClan MacRae Society Pipe Band
1930Millhall Pipe BandGlasgow Corporation Transport
1929Glasgow Corporation Transport
1928MacLean Pipe BandClan MacRae Society Pipe Band
1927MacLean Pipe BandClan MacRae Society Pipe Band
1926Millhall Pipe BandClan MacRae Society Pipe Band
1925Clan MacRae Society Pipe BandMillhall Pipe Band
1924Millhall Pipe BandClan MacRae Society Pipe Band
1923Clan MacRae Society Pipe Band
1922Clan MacRae Society Pipe Band
1921Clan MacRae Society Pipe Band
1920City of Glasgow Police Pipe Band
1919Edinburgh City Police Pipe Band
1914–1918
19137th Battalion Highland Light Infantry
19125th Battalion Highland Light Infantry
19115th Battalion Highland Light Infantry
19105th Battalion Highland Light Infantry
1909Stonehouse Pipe Band
19085th Battalion Highland Light Infantry
19073rd Volunteer Battalion H.L.I.
19061st Volunteer Battalion H.L.I.Govan Police

Most successful bands

The following is a list of some of the most successful pipe bands at the world championships.

6Simon Fraser University6

Notes

References

  • World Pipe Band Championship 2012. World Pipe Band Championship, 2012. Web. 09 Mar. 2012. .
  • "World Pipe Band Championships 2011." BBC News. BBC, 2011. Web. 09 Mar. 2012. .
  • "The Worlds 2011 - Results." The Worlds 2011. World Pipe Band Championship, 2011. Web. 09 Mar. 2012. .
  • "World Pipe Band Championships and Piping Live." See Glasgow. Seeglasgow.com, 2011. Web. 09 Mar. 2012. .
  • "Glasgow Green." Piping Live! Pipinglive.co, 2011. Web. 09 Mar. 2012. .
  • "Latest News." The World Pipe Band Championships. The World Pipe Band Championships, 2012. Web. 09 Mar. 2012. .

References

  1. [http://www.rspba.org/html/newsdetail.php?id=380 World Pipe Band Championships 2013 - Two Day Format]
  2. [http://www.rspba.org/html/newsdetail.php?id=424 The Worlds 2014]
  3. "RSPBA finally confirms Grade 1 World’s format".
  4. [http://www.rspba.org/html/newsdetail.php?id=492 Playing Requirements for each grade at each major championship c/o RSPBA]
  5. [http://rspba.org/html/rules.php#2.33 RSPBA - The Heart of the Pipe Band World]
  6. "RSPBA Results".
  7. "PipesDrums Results".
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