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World Bowl
Championship of the WLAF/NFL Europe
Championship of the WLAF/NFL Europe
The World Bowl was the annual American football championship game of the World League of American Football, later called NFL Europe. The World Bowl was played each year from 1991 to 2007 (except 1993 and 1994).
The first World Bowl was played in 1991 in London. With the 1995 relaunch of the World League with the North American teams removed, all subsequent World Bowls were played in Europe between European clubs. The only World Bowl to take place outside Europe was World Bowl '92 in Montreal, Canada.
The World Bowl trophy was a globe made of glass measuring 35.5 cm (14 inches) in diameter and weighing 18.6 kg (41 lbs).
Overview
When the World League of American Football (WLAF) was founded in 1991, with teams in North America and Europe as well as expansion plans for Asia, the name World Bowl was appropriate. The name was kept after 1995 when the league limited itself exclusively to Europe.
From 1995 to 1997, the World Bowl venue was decided by the standings after five weeks of the 10-week season. In other years, the sites were predetermined before the season. The 2002 World Bowl was hosted in Rhein Fire's hometown of Düsseldorf as a farewell to the old Rheinstadion. After the new LTU Arena (now Merkur Spiel-Arena) was completed, the 2005 World Bowl was hosted there again. It would return in 2006, the first time that the game was played in the same site in consecutive years. As the city's Fortuna Düsseldorf team spent much of this time in lower tiers of the German soccer pyramid, Düsseldorf was the rare NFL Europe city in which American football held an arguably competitive position.
Nine World Bowls were played on Saturdays and six World Bowls were played on Sundays (1991, 1996–1999, 2000).
World Bowl (WLAF, NFL Europe, and NFL Europa Championships)
| Date | Winner | Score | Runner-Up | MVP | Venue | Attendance | Refs. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 9, 1991 | World Bowl '91 | GBR London Monarchs | 21 – 0 | ESP Barcelona Dragons | Dan Crossman | ||
| Monarchs, Safety | Wembley Stadium, London, United Kingdom | 61,108 | |||||
| June 6, 1992 | World Bowl '92 | USA Sacramento Surge | 21 – 17 | USA Orlando Thunder | David Archer | ||
| Surge, QB | Olympic Stadium, Montreal, Canada | 43,789 | |||||
| 1993 | League suspended | ||||||
| 1994 | |||||||
| June 17, 1995 | World Bowl '95 | GER Frankfurt Galaxy | 26 – 22 | NED Amsterdam Admirals | Paul Justin | ||
| Galaxy, QB | Olympisch Stadion, Amsterdam, Netherlands | 23,847 | |||||
| June 23, 1996 | World Bowl '96 | GBR Scottish Claymores | 32 – 27 | GER Frankfurt Galaxy | Yo Murphy | ||
| Claymores, WR | Murrayfield Stadium, Edinburgh, United Kingdom | 38,982 | |||||
| June 22, 1997 | World Bowl '97 | ESP Barcelona Dragons | 38 – 24 | GER Rhein Fire | Jon Kitna | ||
| Dragons, QB | Estadi Olimpic, Barcelona, Spain | 31,100 | |||||
| June 14, 1998 | World Bowl '98 | GER Rhein Fire | 34 – 10 | GER Frankfurt Galaxy | Jim Arellanes | ||
| Fire, QB | Waldstadion, Frankfurt, Germany | 47,846 | |||||
| June 27, 1999 | World Bowl '99 | GER Frankfurt Galaxy | 38 – 24 | ESP Barcelona Dragons | Andy McCullough | ||
| Galaxy, WR | Rheinstadion, Düsseldorf, Germany | 39,643 | |||||
| June 25, 2000 | World Bowl 2000 | GER Rhein Fire | 13 – 10 | GBR Scottish Claymores | Aaron Stecker | ||
| Claymores, RB | Waldstadion, Frankfurt, Germany | 35,860 | |||||
| June 30, 2001 | World Bowl IX | GER Berlin Thunder | 24 – 17 | ESP Barcelona Dragons | Jonathan Quinn | ||
| Thunder, QB | Amsterdam ArenA, Amsterdam, Netherlands | 32,116 | |||||
| June 22, 2002 | World Bowl X | GER Berlin Thunder | 26 – 20 | GER Rhein Fire | Dane Looker | ||
| Thunder, WR | Rheinstadion, Düsseldorf, Germany | 53,109 | |||||
| June 14, 2003 | World Bowl XI | GER Frankfurt Galaxy | 35 – 16 | GER Rhein Fire | Jonas Lewis | ||
| Galaxy, RB | Hampden Park, Glasgow, United Kingdom | 28,138 | |||||
| June 12, 2004 | World Bowl XII | GER Berlin Thunder | 30 – 24 | GER Frankfurt Galaxy | Eric McCoo | ||
| Thunder, RB | Arena AufSchalke, Gelsenkirchen, Germany | 35,413 | |||||
| June 11, 2005 | World Bowl XIII | NED Amsterdam Admirals | 27 – 21 | GER Berlin Thunder | Kurt Kittner | ||
| Admirals, QB | LTU arena, Düsseldorf, Germany | 35,134 | |||||
| May 27, 2006 | World Bowl XIV | GER Frankfurt Galaxy | 22 – 7 | NED Amsterdam Admirals | Butchie Wallace | ||
| Galaxy, RB | LTU arena, Düsseldorf, Germany | 36,286 | |||||
| June 23, 2007 | World Bowl XV | GER Hamburg Sea Devils | 37 – 28 | GER Frankfurt Galaxy | Casey Bramlet | ||
| Sea Devils, QB | Commerzbank-Arena, Frankfurt, Germany | 48,125 |
- Note: Roman numerals were not officially used by NFL Europe until World Bowl IX. Before 2001, the games were titled with the current year, such as World Bowl 2000.
Team records
| Team | Won | Played | Winning years | Runner-up years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GER Frankfurt Galaxy | 4 | 8 | 1995, 1999, 2003, 2006 | 1996, 1998, 2004, 2007 |
| GER Berlin Thunder | 3 | 4 | 2001, 2002, 2004 | 2005 |
| GER Rhein Fire | 2 | 5 | 1998, 2000 | 1997, 2002, 2003 |
| ESP Barcelona Dragons | 1 | 4 | 1997 | 1991, 1999, 2001 |
| NED Amsterdam Admirals | 1 | 3 | 2005 | 1995, 2006 |
| GBR Scottish Claymores | 1 | 2 | 1996 | 2000 |
| GER Hamburg Sea Devils | 1 | 1 | 2007 | |
| GBR London Monarchs | 1 | 1 | 1991 | |
| USA Sacramento Surge | 1 | 1 | 1992 | |
| USA Orlando Thunder | 0 | 1 | 1992 | |
| GER Cologne Centurions | 0 | 0 | ||
| USA Birmingham Fire | 0 | 0 | ||
| USA San Antonio Riders | 0 | 0 | ||
| CAN Montreal Machine | 0 | 0 | ||
| USA New York/New Jersey Knights | 0 | 0 | ||
| USA Raleigh–Durham Skyhawks | 0 | 0 | ||
| USA Ohio Glory | 0 | 0 |
Results by country
| Team | Won | Played |
|---|---|---|
| Germany | 10 | 18 |
| United Kingdom | 2 | 3 |
| Spain | 1 | 4 |
| Netherlands | 1 | 3 |
| United States | 1 | 2 |
| Canada | 0 | 0 |
Hosting cities
| City | No. hosted | Years hosted |
|---|---|---|
| Düsseldorf | 4 | 1999, 2002, 2005, 2006 |
| Frankfurt | 3 | 1998, 2000, 2007 |
| Amsterdam | 2 | 1995, 2001 |
| London | 1 | 1991 |
| Montreal | 1 | 1992 |
| Edinburgh | 1 | 1996 |
| Barcelona | 1 | 1997 |
| Glasgow | 1 | 2003 |
| Gelsenkirchen | 1 | 2004 |
While the Olympic stadiums in Montreal, Amsterdam and Barcelona hosted World Bowls, the league never selected Berlin as a host town, though the city's Thunder played in the Olympiastadion from 2003 to 2007.
Other uses of "World Bowl"
The former World Football League, a short-lived 1970s competitor to the NFL, was the first to name its championship game the World Bowl. In World Bowl I, the only WFL World Bowl contested, the Birmingham Americans defeated the Florida Blazers 22–21 on December 5, 1974, at Legion Field in Birmingham, Alabama. The game had been scheduled to be played at the Gator Bowl Stadium in Jacksonville, Florida, but after the Jacksonville Sharks folded mid-season, the league decided that the team with the better record would host the game.
The proposed World Indoor Football League that was to begin play in 1988 also intended on calling its championship the World Bowl. It would have been played on August 29, 1988. However, the WIFL disbanded 11 days before its season was to begin.
References
References
- Reilly, Rick. (June 17, 1991). "One to Remember Football was king when London won the first World Bowl, way back in 1991".
- Weisman, Larry. (June 10, 2004). "Quarterbacks give World Bowl an NFL feel". [[USA Today]].
- (June 14, 2000). "American football: Stormin' thunder bowl 'em over". Daily Record.
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