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Winthrop Harbor, Illinois


FieldValue
nameWinthrop Harbor
settlement_typeVillage
seal_typeSeal
mottoCornerstone of Illinois
image_mapFile:Lake County Illinois Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Winthrop Harbor Highlighted.svg
map_captionLocation of Winthrop Harbor in Lake County, Illinois.
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameUnited States
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1Illinois
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Lake
subdivision_type3Township
established_titleFounded
leader_titleMayor / Village president
unit_prefImperial
area_footnotes
area_total_km212.43
area_total_sq_mi4.80
area_land_km212.01
area_land_sq_mi4.64
area_water_km20.42
area_water_sq_mi0.16
population_as_of2020
population_total6705
population_density_km2558.36
population_density_sq_mi1446.29
timezoneCST
utc_offset-6
timezone_DSTCDT
utc_offset_DST-5
elevation_footnotes
elevation_ft656
coordinates
coordinates_footnotes
postal_code_typeZIP code
postal_code60096
area_code847/224
blank_nameFIPS code
blank_info17-82686
blank1_nameGNIS feature ID
blank1_info2399725
website

Winthrop Harbor is a village in Lake County, Illinois, United States. Winthrop Harbor is considered the corner stone of Illinois. Per the 2020 census, the population was 6,705. It is located along the northern border of Illinois and is part of the Chicago metropolitan area. Winthrop Harbor is known for its North Point Marina, and is a warning demarcation point for the National Weather Service's marine warnings for Lake Michigan.

History

J. H. Van Vlissingen originally intended on developing the area in 1883, however nothing came of it. In 1899 the Winthrop Harbor and Dock Company purchased over 2,000 acres just south of the state line of Wisconsin.

In 1871 a post office was built on IL 137 named Spring Bluff. Not only did this spur an increase in population in the area, but it would inspire the name of the Spring Bluff Forest Preserve. Of which the state began purchasing land for in 1963.

Winthrop Harbor was incorporated as a village in 1901.

Despite the intention of the settlement to be an industrial district, the village remained mainly residential until 1989 when the North Point Marina was constructed. Until the modern day the marina is considered the pride and soul of village.

Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Winthrop Harbor has a total area of 4.80 sqmi, of which 4.64 sqmi (or 96.58%) is land and 0.16 sqmi (or 3.42%) is water.

Demographics

|align-fn=center 2010 2020

There were 2,602 households, out of which 28.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.45% were married couples living together, 10.84% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.60% were non-families. 19.79% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.88% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.94 and the average family size was 2.56.

The village's age distribution consisted of 16.3% under the age of 18, 9.1% from 18 to 24, 20.3% from 25 to 44, 35.9% from 45 to 64, and 18.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 48.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 100.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.5 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $82,500, and the median income for a family was $98,990. Males had a median income of $57,650 versus $42,417 for females. The per capita income for the village was $39,723. About 1.6% of families and 2.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.0% of those under age 18 and 3.1% of those age 65 or over.

Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Winthrop Harbor village, Illinoisurl=https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US1782686&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004website=United States Census Bureauaccess-date= }}title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Winthrop Harbor village, Illinoisurl=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US1782686&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2website=United States Census Bureauaccess-date= }}Pop 2020% 2000% 2010% 2020
White alone (NH)6,0885,8134,82491.27%86.22%71.95%
Black or African American alone (NH)37963490.55%1.42%5.21%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)2521190.37%0.31%0.28%
Asian alone (NH)1241501551.86%2.22%2.31%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)1120.01%0.01%0.03%
Other race alone (NH)165430.24%0.07%0.64%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)761413401.14%2.09%5.07%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3035159734.54%7.64%14.51%
Total6,6706,7426,705 100.00%100.00%100.00%

Transportation

Major streets

  • [[Image:Illinois 137.svg|20px]] Sheridan Road
  • 9th Street
  • Lewis Avenue
  • Russell Road
  • Kenosha Road
  • 7th Street

Rail

Winthrop Harbor is served by Metra's Union Pacific North Line, at Winthrop Harbor station.

Public services

The village of Winthrop Harbor has a full-time police department and a part-time fire department.

Police department

The Winthrop Harbor Police Department's full-time officers are supplemented by part-time officers in both Patrol and Specialist positions. The department offers the following bureaus: Patrol, Detectives, Sex Crimes, Communications, CyberCrime, Records, and Evidence/Property. The current Chief is Anthony Velardi.

Fire department

The Winthrop Harbor Fire Department, founded in 1949, has grown from a small volunteer force to a 24-hour-a-day operation. Currently, part-time employees work overlapping shifts providing a crew 24-hours a day, 7 days a week. These 'on-duty' crews are supplemented with off-duty personnel who respond from home. They work with two engines, a 75-foot ladder truck, two advanced life support ambulances, one brush unit, a rescue boat and a staff and command car. Through automatic aid agreements with the surrounding area, the Village receives optimal emergency service. The current Fire Chief is Rocco Campanella.

Education

Most of Winthrop Harbor is in Winthrop Harbor School District 1 while a portion is in Beach Park Community Consolidated School District 3. All of Winthrop Harbor is in the Zion-Benton Township High School District 126.

Pollution concerns

  • In a study released on July 30, 2009, by Forbes.com, Winthrop Harbor's North Point Marina was reported as the seventh most polluted beach in the United States based on samples taken in 2008. North Point Marina has been on this list since 2005, exceeding acceptable contamination levels in 61 percent of tests.

References

References

  1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau.
  2. {{GNIS. 2399725
  3. "Winthrop Harbor village, Illinois".
  4. "Spring Bluff". Lake County Forest Preserves.
  5. (2004). "Winthrop Harbor, IL". Chicago Historical Society..
  6. "About North Point Marina SRA". Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Division of Historic Sites.
  7. US Census Bureau. "Gazetteer Files".
  8. "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades". [[US Census Bureau]].
  9. "Explore Census Data".
  10. "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Winthrop Harbor village, Illinois".
  11. "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Winthrop Harbor village, Illinois".
  12. "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Winthrop Harbor village, Illinois".
  13. "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Lake County, IL". [[U.S. Census Bureau]].
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