Wilson Canyon

Description

The canyon runs through the Singatse Range in Lyon County, where the Walker River flows northeast into the Mason Valley. Over the 2 mi of canyon the elevation of the Walker River drops by 120 ft, or an average grade of 1% (compared to 0.1% to the west of the canyon). The canyon was named after "Uncle Billy Wilson" who was a miner and rancher, and for whom the Wilson Mining District is also named. The Nevada Copper Belt Railroad ran through Wilson Canyon; the track laid to the canyon was completed shortly before Uncle Billy Wilson's death.

Flooding

What were known as the "1997 New Year's Floods" occurred in western Nevada and northern California. They were the result of a group of snow storms in the Sierra Nevada at the end of 1996. Three additional rainstorms came between December 20, 1996. and January 2, 1997. These heavy rainstorms melted most of the snowpack below 7000 ft elevation, including that at the headwater of the Walker River. This, plus additional heavy rain between 7000 -, increased the amount of runoff from the mountains, with the consequence being the worst flood western Nevada had seen in 150 years. During this period Wilson Canyon flooded, the narrow width of the canyon increasing the amount of damage to the area. Large portions of Route 208 were destroyed, with pieces of roadway being found in the river after the flood subsided. Following the flood the highway was closed for two months and repaired at a cost of $726,000.

References

References

1. Clark, Jeanne. (1993). "Nevada Wildlife Viewing Guide". Falcon Press.
2. Rigby, Jim G.. (1998). "The 1997 New Year's Floods in Western Nevada". [[Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology]].
3. {{Railroads of Nevada and Eastern California 1
4. Carlson, Helen S.. (1974). "Nevada Place Names: A Geographical Dictionary". University of Nevada.
5. Rigby, Jim G.. (1998). "The 1997 New Year's Floods in Western Nevada". Nevada Bureau of Mines and Geology.