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Willamette Mission State Park
State park in Oregon, United States
State park in Oregon, United States
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Willamette Mission State Park |
| alt_name | |
| photo | Willamette Mission Ghost Houses.JPG |
| photo_width | 250 |
| photo_caption | A "ghost structure" marks the location of the mission |
| map | Oregon#USA |
| map_width | 220 |
| map_caption | [10991 Wheatland Rd NE |
| Gervais, OR 97026](https://www.google.com/maps/place/10991+Wheatland+Rd+NE,+Gervais,+OR+97026/@45.0758966,-123.0529639,2831m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4!1s0x5495512dec565959:0x63f1c3de422de468!8m2!3d45.075481!4d-123.05076) | |
| type | Public, state |
| location | Marion County, Oregon |
| nearest_city | Gervais |
| coords | |
| coords_ref | |
| area | 1680 acre |
| founder | Rev. Jason Lee |
| free_label | Designated |
| free_data | May 24, 1982 |
| created | October 6, 1834 |
| operator | Oregon Parks and Recreation Department |
| visitation_num | ~280,000 |
| visitation_ref | |
| status | Open all year |
| embedded | {{Infobox NRHP |
| embed | yes |
| name | Willamette Station Site, Methodist Mission in Oregon |
| district_map | Marion County Oregon Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Gervais Highlighted.svg |
| map_caption | City of Gervias, Oregon Marion County |
| area | ~6 Acres |
| built | 18341836 |
| architect | Rev. Jason Lee, Missionary |
| architecture | Unhewn log |
| Wood slablap roof | |
| added | August 1, 1984 |
| refnum | 84003040 |
Gervais, OR 97026](https://www.google.com/maps/place/10991+Wheatland+Rd+NE,+Gervais,+OR+97026/@45.0758966,-123.0529639,2831m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4!1s0x5495512dec565959:0x63f1c3de422de468!8m2!3d45.075481!4d-123.05076) Wood slablap roof Willamette Mission State Park is a state park in the U.S. state of Oregon, located about 4 mi north of Keizer adjacent to the Wheatland Ferry and east of the Willamette River. It includes Willamette Station Site, Methodist Mission in Oregon, which is listed by the National Register of Historic Places.{{cite web |access-date= March 3, 2018
History
The park is the site of the Willamette Mission, established in 1834 by Jason Lee, who traveled to the area to convert Native Americans in the Oregon Country to Christianity. The missionaries built a one-room house that served as a school, chapel, hospital, and living quarters. They later added onto the house and built a barn. In September 1837, more missionaries arrived and built a blacksmith shop, granary, hospital, and a building that doubled as a school and a dining hall; the ensuing settlement became known as Mission Bottom. The mission later moved in 1840 to Salem (known then as Chemeketa). In a flood in 1861, the mission site was extensively damaged, and the Willamette River changed its course. The mission site is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the "Willamette Station Site, Methodist Mission in Oregon". A "ghost structure" marks the location of the mission.{{cite web
| access-date= February 26, 2018
| archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120325230132/http://www.oregonstateparks.org/images/pdf/wm.pdf
| archive-date= 2012-03-25
Details
Located along the east bank of the Willamette River, the 1680 acre park contains 8 mi of hiking trails along the river. The park is home to what might be the largest black cottonwood in the United States. The Willamette Mission Cottonwood was designated an Oregon Heritage Tree by the Oregon Heritage Tree Committee.
References
References
- {{cite gnis
- "History{{hyphen}}FAQ Willamette Mission State Park {{hyphen}} Oregon State Parks". Oregon Parks and Recreation.
- {{NRISref. 2008a
- "Willamette Station Site, Methodist Mission in Oregon". National Register of Historic Places, National Park Service.
- Haight, Abby. White water, wild winds: The recreation is exceptional. ''[[The Oregonian]]'', September 30, 2007.
- "Champion Tree Information: Cottonwood". Oregon Department of Forestry.
- (Spring 2007). "National Register of Big Trees". [[American Forests]].
- "Willamette Mission Cottonwood". Oregon Travel Information Council.
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