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Whiting, Indiana

Whiting, Indiana

FieldValue
official_nameWhiting, Indiana
settlement_typeCity
image_blank_emblemWhitingINlogo.png
blank_emblem_typeLogo
image_skylineWhiting business district.jpg
imagesize275px
image_captionWhiting's business district on 119th Street
image_flagWhitingINflag.gif
image_mapLake County Indiana Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Whiting Highlighted 1884122.svg
mapsize250px
map_captionLocation of Whiting in Lake County, Indiana.
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_name
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1Indiana
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Lake
subdivision_type3Township
subdivision_name3North
government_footnotes
government_typeMayor-Council
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameSteven Spebar
leader_partyD
leader_title1Councilmembers
leader_name1Chris Sarvanidis
Tom Michniewicz
Rebeca Michko
Mark Harbin
Shawn M. Turpin
leader_title2City Clerk
leader_name2John T. Haynes
established_titleFounded
established_date1889
established_title1Incorporated (town)
established_date11895
established_title2Incorporated (city)
established_date21903
named_forHerbert L. "Pop" Whiting
unit_prefImperial
area_footnotes
area_total_km24.679
area_land_km24.679
area_water_km20.000
area_total_sq_mi1.807
area_land_sq_mi1.807
area_water_sq_mi0.000
population_as_of2020
population_est4506
pop_est_as_of2023
pop_est_footnotes
population_footnotes
population_total4559
population_density_km2963.0
population_density_sq_mi2494
demographics_type1Standard of living (2018-22)
demographics1_title1Median household income
demographics1_info1$59,740
demographics1_title2Median home value
demographics1_info2$188,200
timezone1Central (CST)
utc_offset1−6
timezone1_DSTCDT
utc_offset1_DST−5
elevation_footnotes
elevation_m180
elevation_ft591
coordinates
postal_code_typeZIP Code
postal_code46394
area_code219
blank_nameFIPS code
blank_info18-84122
blank1_nameGNIS feature ID
blank1_info2397304
blank2_nameU.S.
blank2_info[[File:US 12.svg25pxlink=U.S. Route 12 in Indiana]] [[File:US 20.svg25pxlink=U.S. Route 20 in Indiana]] [[File:US 41.svg25pxlink=U.S. Route 41 in Indiana]]
blank3_nameWaterway
blank3_infoLake Michigan
blank4_nameAmtrak station
blank4_infoHammond-Whiting
blank5_nameSales tax
blank5_info7.0%
website

Tom Michniewicz Rebeca Michko Mark Harbin Shawn M. Turpin

Whiting ( ) is a city located in the Chicago Metropolitan Area in Lake County, Indiana, which was founded in 1889. The city is located on the southern shore of Lake Michigan. It is roughly 16 miles from the Chicago Loop and two miles from Chicago's South Side. Whiting is home to Whiting Refinery, the largest oil refinery in the Midwest. The population was 4,559 at the 2020 census.

History

A post office was first established at Whiting in 1871. Whiting was incorporated as a town in 1895. It was named after a trainman who was killed in a crash there. Whiting was incorporated as a city in 1903.

The Hoosier Theater Building, Henry and Caroline Schrage House, and Whiting Memorial Community House are listed in the National Register of Historic Places.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.807 sqmi, all land.

The Whiting post office (46394) serves not only the city of Whiting, but also the adjacent Hammond neighborhood of Robertsdale, immediately to the west. Addresses in this Hammond neighborhood show “Whiting, Indiana.” While not legally a part of the city of Whiting, locally the area has long been informally considered to be a culturally integrated part of Whiting. References to Whiting businesses or residents often include those technically from Hammond's Robertsdale.Journey Through Calumet - Place

Demographics

|align-fn=center 2020 Census

Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)title=P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Whiting city, Indianaurl=https://data.census.gov/table?g=160XX00US1884122&tid=DECENNIALSF12000.P004website=United States Census Bureauaccess-date= }}title=P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Whiting city, Indianaurl=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=160XX00US1884122&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2website=United States Census Bureauaccess-date= }}% 2000% 2010
White alone (NH)3,7152,7332,02772.32%
Black or African American alone (NH)251411440.49%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)7900.14%
Asian alone (NH)3229230.62%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)0020.00%
Other race alone (NH)12130.02%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)44471120.86%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1,3132,0362,23825.56%
Total5,1374,9974,559100.00%

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, there were 4,559 people, 1,859 households, 1,106 families residing in the city. The population density was 2536.6 PD/sqmi. There were 2,094 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 59.6% White, 3.5% African American, 1.7% Native American, 0.6% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 17.1% from some other races and 17.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 49.1% of the population.

2010 census

As of the 2010 census, there were 4,997 people, 1,899 households, and 1,210 families residing in the city. The population density was 2776.1 PD/sqmi. There were 2,197 housing units at an average density of 1220.6 PD/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 76.3% White, 3.5% African American, 0.7% Native American, 0.7% Asian, 15.7% from other races, and 3.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 40.7% of the population.

There were 1,899 households, of which 37.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.1% were married couples living together, 18.6% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.0% had a male householder with no wife present, and 36.3% were non-families. 30.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.32.

The median age in the city was 34.4 years. 26.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 9.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 27.3% were from 25 to 44; 24.7% were from 45 to 64; and 11.6% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 49.1% male and 50.9% female.

Parks

Whihala Beach

Whiting is home to five parks. Whiting Park, located on the Lake Michigan shoreline, is the most well known. It is a popular picnic spot for residents of Lake County, the South Side of Chicago, and Southland. Whihala Beach is located next to Whiting Park between Whiting and neighboring Hammond.

Education

Whiting Public School

School City of Whiting serves all of Whiting. Whiting High School is the sole public high school serving Whiting.

The city is also home to a historic Carnegie Library, built in 1905. Whiting Public Library is located at 1735 Oliver Street. Calumet College of St. Joseph is a private college affiliated with the Roman Catholic Church through the Missionaries of the Precious Blood. Its main campus is in Whiting, Indiana, with additional campuses located in Chicago, Illinois, and Merrillville, Indiana. The college was founded in 1951 as an extension of the now defunct Saint Joseph's College in Rensselaer, Indiana and currently enrolls 1,262 students.

Infrastructure

Transportation

Amtrak's Wolverine stops at Hammond-Whiting station in nearby Hammond.

Airports serving Whiting are Chicago's O'Hare International Airport, Midway International Airport, and Gary/Chicago International Airport located in Gary, Indiana.

Notes of interest

Polish Dancers at [[Pierogi Fest

Pierogi Fest founded in 1994 is held each year on 119th Street in downtown Whiting to honor the venerable pierogi dumpling. Spanning three days on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday during the last full weekend of July, the event draws in crowds from around the Calumet Region with guests coming from all over the globe.

The city was featured in an episode of MTV's High School Stories.

Scenes from the movie Rudy, starring Sean Astin, as well as the 1981 drama Four Friends, were shot in Whiting.

Standard Oil of Indiana, later Amoco, was founded and headquartered here.

The Mascot Hall of Fame, which was closed in 2025, honored costumed characters from college and professional sports, was located in Whiting.

Notable people

  • George Buksar, football player
  • George Burman, football player
  • William Merriam Burton, worked at the Standard Oil refinery in Whiting; became president of Standard Oil
  • Mary-Lou Daniels, junior world champion tennis player
  • Richard Dufallo, clarinetist, author, and conductor
  • John M. Ford, science fiction and fantasy writer, game designer, and poet; raised in Whiting
  • Joe Kopcha, football player
  • Steve Kraly, baseball player
  • Ferid Murad, co-recipient of 1998 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
  • James J. Nejdl, State Senator and pioneer of Indiana Old-Age Pension Legislation. Former City council member, postmaster general, school board and public work board member.
  • Al Pilarcik, baseball player
  • Patrick Lucien Price, video game designer and editor; worked on Dungeons & Dragons game
  • Irene Purcell, actress
  • Joe Sotak, basketball player
  • David Wagoner, poet

References

References

  1. (September 2, 2024). "City Council". City of Whiting, Indiana.
  2. "2023 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau.
  3. {{GNIS. 2397304
  4. "Whiting (IN) sales tax rate".
  5. "Explore Census Data". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  6. "Lake County". Jim Forte Postal History.
  7. Howat, William Frederick. (1915). "A Standard History of Lake County, Indiana, and the Calumet Region". Lewis Publishing Company.
  8. McKinlay, Archibald. (May 12, 1991). "Recycling on agenda for historical society meeting". [[The Times of Northwest Indiana.
  9. "History - The City of Whiting, Indiana".
  10. {{NRISref
  11. [http://www.whitingcommunity.com/history.htm Whiting History]
  12. "Whiting, Indiana - Chamber of Commerce".
  13. (September 2, 2024). "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2023". United States Census Bureau.
  14. "Census of Population and Housing". United States Census Bureau.
  15. "P004: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 – Whiting city, Indiana".
  16. "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Whiting city, Indiana".
  17. "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Whiting city, Indiana".
  18. "US Census Bureau, Table P16: Household Type". United States Census Bureau.
  19. "How many people live in Whiting city, Indiana". USA Today.
  20. "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Lake County, IN". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  21. "[http://www.whiting.lib.in.us/Library%20History.htm]." Retrieved on April 17, 2010.
  22. "[http://www.whiting.lib.in.us/ Whiting Public Library Home Page]". ''Whiting Public Library''. Retrieved on January 21, 2009.
  23. "College Navigator - Calumet College of Saint Joseph - Enrollment". United States National Center for Education Statistics.
  24. "IMDb listing for ''High School Stories''".
  25. [https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0108002/locations IMDb listing #1 for ''Four Friends'']
  26. [https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0082404/locations IMDb listing #2 for ''Four Friends'']
Wikipedia Source

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