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Whangamarino River


FieldValue
nameWhangamarino River
source1_locationLake Waikare (modified due to flood control scheme)
mouth_locationWaikato River @ Meremere
subdivision_type1Country
subdivision_name1New Zealand

The Whangamarino River is a lowland river of the Waikato Region of New Zealand's North Island, draining the Whangamarino Wetland and associated farmland catchment. The river converges with the Waikato River just north of Meremere. The main tributary is the Maramarua River, which starts in the Hunua Ranges and forms the northern catchment of the Whangamarino River.

The natural Whangamarino River system, especially the main branch (the southern catchment), has been highly modified due to the lower flood protection scheme of the lower Waikato River. Prior to these floodworks, the Whangamarino Catchment was unconnected with Lake Waikare. However, due to the Lower Waikato-Waipa Flood Control Scheme, constructed in the 1960s, Lake Waikare was transformed and used for flood retention storage when the nearby Waikato River was in flood. During flood events, the Waikato River now overflows into the transformed Lake Waikato via the Rangiriri Spillway (and the redirected Te Onetea Stream). When the Waikato River conditions are suitable, the flood waters are discharged from Lake Waikare into the Whangamarino River catchment through the artificial Pungarehu Canal.

While the flood scheme has permanently changed the ecology of Lake Waikare, it has also provided broader benefits for the community.

Whangamarino Wetland

Main article: Whangamarino Wetland

Bridges

The main crossings of the river are -

  • SH2 on a 61.6 m bridge
  • NIMT railway on a 150 m bridge
  • SH1 on 39.7 m bridges built in 1981

References

References

  1. "Waikato Regional Council's website has been updated".
  2. "Floodwater storage: Lower Waikato-Waipa control scheme: The economic values of Whangamarino Wetland publication".
  3. "The economic values of Whangamarino Wetland".
  4. "Highways Information Sheet 025-0127".
  5. "Ontrack Bridge 298 Project Award - McConnell Dowell".
  6. "Highway Information Sheet 01N-0486 (I)".
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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