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Volkswagen Passat (B4)


FieldValue
nameVolkswagen Passat (B4)
imageVW Passat front 20080313.jpg
productionOctober 1993–May 1997
manufacturerVolkswagen
assemblyGermany: Emden
Belgium: Volkswagen Vorst
classMid-size car / Large family car (D)
body_style4-door saloon/sedan
5-door estate/wagon
layoutTransverse Front engine,
front-wheel drive or
four-wheel drive
platformVolkswagen Group B4
engine*Petrol engines:*
1.6 L I4
1.8 L I4
2.0 L I4
2.0 L I4 16v
2.8 L VR6
2.9 L VR6
transmission4-speed automatic
5-speed manual
wheelbase103.3 in
length181.5 in (saloon)
181 in (estate)
width67.5 in
height56.4 in (saloon)
58.7 in (estate)
spuk
predecessorVolkswagen Passat (B3)
successorVolkswagen Passat (B5)
relatedVolkswagen Passat (B3)

Belgium: Volkswagen Vorst 5-door estate/wagon front-wheel drive or four-wheel drive 1.6 L I4 1.8 L I4 2.0 L I4 2.0 L I4 16v 2.8 L VR6 2.9 L VR6

Diesel engines: 1.9 L TD I4 1.9 L TDI I4 5-speed manual 181 in (estate) 58.7 in (estate) The Volkswagen Passat (B4) is a large family car which was produced by German manufacturer Volkswagen from 1993 to 1997. Despite being designated B4, the car was not an all-new model, but instead a heavily facelifted B3 Passat. The facelift resulted in every external body panel being changed, except for the roof and glasshouse, with most obvious exterior change seeing the reintroduction of a grille to match the style of the other same-generation Volkswagen models of the era, such as the Mk3 Golf and Jetta. The interior was mildly updated and included safety equipment such as dual front airbags and seat belt pretensioners, although the basic dashboard design remained unchanged. The B4 sedan was replaced in 1996 by the new B5 Passat.

The car was available with a range of engines, including a Turbocharged Direct Injection (TDI) diesel engine - an inline four-cylinder 1.9 liter turbodiesel. It carried a U.S. EPA fuel efficiency rating for the sedan of 45 mpgus highway. Combined with a 70 L fuel tank, it had a 1300+ km (800+ mi) range on a single tank of fuel. The B4 TDI wagon saw less than 1,000 sales in the U.S. during its 1996 to 1997 lifespan.

B4 trim levels

In Europe, L, CL, GL, and GT versions were available; most engines were offered in most trims. Only three trim levels were available in the United States, where the B4 was delayed until the 1995 model year: GLS, GLX, and TDI. The GLS had a 2.0-litre, SOHC 8-valve inline-four, while the TDI had the 1.9-litre turbodiesel. The GLX version carried Volkswagen's 2.8 litre VR6 engine, rated at 172 hp. Motor Trend measured a 0-60 mph (97 km/h) time of 7.9 seconds for the 1993 Passat GLX.

Canadian versions of the Passat were similar to models sold in the U.S., but sales started for the 1994 model year. For 1994, only the VR6 was offered, being joined by the 2.0 in 1995. Unlike the U.S., Canadian models were also offered with the AAZ 1.9-liter turbodiesel for the 1995 model year. The 1.9-liter turbodiesel was replaced by the 1.9 TDI (1Z/AHU) in 1996.

The only version sold in Mexico was the 2.8-liter VR6 gasoline in GLX trim. These versions were more expensive than the Volkswagen cars built in Mexico, due to the import tariffs, and the fact the Passat was built in Germany.

B4 engines

The following internal combustion engines were available in the B4 Passat:

Passat B4 petrol enginesShort DescrVW Engine CodeEngine TypeDisplacementPower
(Max Output)Torque
(Max Output)YearsTop speed (km/h)
1.6AEKI4 SOHC 8V, multi-point fuel injection1595 cc101 PS @5800 rpm135 Nm @4400 rpm1994–1995186
1.6AFTI4 SOHC 8V, multi-point fuel injection1595 cc101 PS @5800 rpm140 Nm @3500 rpm1995–1997186
1.8AAM / ANNI4 SOHC 8V, single-point fuel injection1781 cc75 PS @5000 rpm140 Nm @2500 rpm1993–1997169
1.8ABS / ADZ / ANPI4 SOHC 8V, single-point fuel injection1781 cc90 PS @5400 rpm145 Nm @2500 rpm1993–1997178
2.0 & 2.0 Syncro (AWD)2E / ADY / AGGI4 SOHC 8V, multi-point fuel injection1984 cc115 PS @5400 rpm166 Nm @3200 rpm1993–1997195
2.0 16VABFI4 DOHC 16V, multi-point fuel injection1984 cc150 PS @6000 rpm180 Nm @4800 rpm1993–1997213
2.8 VR6AAAVR6 SOHC 12V, multi-point fuel injection2792 cc174 PS @5800 rpm235 Nm @4200 rpm1993–1997224
2.9 VR6 & 2.9 VR6 Syncro (AWD)ABVVR6 DOHC 12V, multi-point fuel injection2861 cc184 PS @5800 rpm245 Nm @4200 rpm1994–1997218
Passat B4 diesel enginesShort DescrVW Engine CodeEngine TypeDisplacementPower
(Max Output)Torque
(Max Output)YearsTop speed (km/h)
1.9 TDAAZI4 SOHC 8V, indirect injection and turbocharger1896 cc75 PS @4400 rpm150 Nm @2400 rpm1993–1996165
1.9 TDI1Z / AHUI4 SOHC 8V, Turbocharged Direct Injection1896 cc90 PS @4000 rpm202 Nm @1900 rpm1993–1997178
1.9 TDIAFNI4 SOHC 8V, Turbocharged Direct Injection1896 cc110 PS @4150 rpm235 Nm @1900 rpm1996–1997193

References

simple:Volkswagen Passat#Passat Mk4

References

  1. Mihălțianu, Adrian. "Car history: how the VW Passat evolved since 1973". Drive Mag.
  2. (2016-04-09). "64K Miles & All Stock: 1993 Volkswagen Passat VR6/5-Speed". Bring a Trailer.
  3. "Volkswagen Passat History". Edmunds.
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