Vass, North Carolina

History

Vass originated as a stop on the Seaboard Railway as a station called Bynum. It was primarily a place with a siding to load lumber, turpentine and resin from the local area. In 1877, the town's name was changed from Bynum to Winder, in honor of Major John C. Winder, general manager of the Seaboard Railroad. In 1892 its name was again changed to Vass, honoring Major William Worrell Vass, who was at that time paymaster for the Seaboard Railroad. Vass remained as only a stopping place for the local train until 1907, when it was incorporated with Mr. Alex Gunter as mayor. During the 1910s the town took on new life, and through the efforts of men such as Mr. Angus Cameron the town began to grow into a thriving community.

Cameron, who arrived in the settlement in the 1870s from his home in Harnett County, and remained until his death in 1928, is acknowledged as the community's leading benefactor. He was on the first road commission, and was able to accomplish much in the way of better roads; he served on the Board of County Commissioners and years later as mayor of Vass. He was on the local school board for around half a century and built the first school building. Cameron erected the first brick buildings in Vass; he organized the Vass Cotton Mill Company and put up the mill building.

The Leslie-Taylor House was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2008. Several other structures are eligible for the National Historic Register including: the Borst House, the Angus Cameron House, the John Cameron House, the Walter Graham House, the Vass Commercial Historic District, the Vass Cotton Mill, the Village Historic and the Walter Leslie House.

Geography

Vass is in eastern Moore County along U.S. Route 1, which leads north 17 mi to Sanford and southwest 9 mi to Southern Pines. US-1 passes through the southeast side of the town as a four-lane freeway, while the center of Vass is served by U.S. Route 1 Business. North Carolina Highway 690 leads east-southeast from Vass 19 mi to Spring Lake; Fayetteville is an additional 12 mi to the southeast.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the town of Vass has a total area of 3.4 sqmi, of which 0.02 sqmi, or 0.65%, are water. The center of Vass sits on a low ridge which drains southwest toward the Little River and northeast to its tributary, Crane Creek. Via the Little River, Vass lies in the Cape Fear River watershed.

Education

• Vass-Lakeview Elementary

Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 750 people, 304 households, and 207 families residing in the town. The population density was 247.8 PD/sqmi. There were 351 housing units at an average density of 116.0 /sqmi. The racial makeup of the town was 77.07% White, 17.33% African American, 1.07% Native American, 0.13% Asian, 2.13% from other races, and 2.27% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.53% of the population.

There were 304 households, out of which 31.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 46.4% were married couples living together, 16.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.6% were non-families. 27.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 2.96.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 24.4% under the age of 18, 9.3% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 21.2% from 45 to 64, and 16.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.4 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $27,188, and the median income for a family was $33,250. Males had a median income of $27,292 versus $23,125 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,165. About 14.4% of families and 23.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.9% of those under age 18 and 11.6% of those age 65 or over.

References

References

1. "North Carolina Gazetteer".
2. "2024 U.S. Gazetteer Files: North Carolina". United States Census Bureau.
3. "P1. Race – Vass town, North Carolina: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau.
4. "U.S. Census website". [[United States Census Bureau]].
5. {{GNIS. 2406796
6. "Vass". SandhillsNC.com.
7. "Directory of Moore County: Carthage, Pinehurst, Hemp, Southern Pines, Vass, Cameron and Aberdeen :: City Directories - Moore County, N.C.".
8. The Pilot - November 9, 1928
9. (June 21, 1946). "The pilot. (Vass, N.C.) 1920-current, June 21, 1946, Image 12". [[The Pilot (North Carolina newspaper).
10. (November 9, 1928). "The pilot. (Vass, N.C.) 1920-current, November 09, 1928, Image 1". The Pilot.
11. {{NRISref
12. (1995). "US-1 Improvements, SR-1853 at Lakeview to SR-1180 South of Sanford, Lee and Moore Counties: Environmental Impact Statement".
13. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov.