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Vacas, Cochabamba

Vacas, Cochabamba

FieldValue
official_nameVacas
native_nameWak'as
image_skylineVista de la población de Vacas.JPG
image_size300px
image_captionPanoramic view of Vacas as seen from Calvario de la Virgen Santa Bárbara
mapsize250x200px
pushpin_mapBolivia
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_type1Department
subdivision_type2Province
subdivision_type3Municipality
subdivision_nameBolivia Bolivia
subdivision_name1Cochabamba Department
subdivision_name2Arani Province
subdivision_name3Vacas Municipality
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameTeófilo Vásquez Santos
established_date1986
population_as_of2001
population_total650
timezoneBOT
utc_offset-4
coordinates
elevation_m3475
area_code00 591 4

Vacas (Quechua name: Wak'as, deriving from Wak'a) is a Bolivian village in the southeast of the Cochabamba Department. It is the capital of the Vacas Municipality, the second municipal section of the Arani Province. Vacas is located about 85 km far from Cochabamba and about 30 km far from Arani.

The people living in Vacas and surrounding areas are predominantly indigenous citizens of Quechuan descent. During the Inca period Vacas served as a tampu along the Inca road system that led to Inkallaqta and Pocona. Later on, during the colonial period, it was founded under the name of "Santa Bárbara de Bacas".

Vacas is situated in a rural environment in the altitudes of the Cono Sur (Southern Cone) of Cochabamba. The climate is suitable for the cultivation of potatoes, wheat, barley, broad bean and oat. Vacas is known as the "Land of the potato" (Quechua: Papaq llaqtan, ). The fields are prepared with the help of yokes of oxen. The cultivation of the soil is supplemented by animal husbandry of cows, sheep, pigs and hens.

Education

Pupils of the ''Escuela Unidad Experimental'' in Vacas during the parade of August 6

As to education all types of schools are available in or next to Vacas.

  • Preschool education: Guardería Sagrado Corazón de Jesús.
  • Primary school: Escuela Unidad Experimental, founded in 1862
  • Secondary school: Colegio Profesor Toribio Claure
  • Higher education: Ismael Montes Teacher Training College (Escuela Superior de Formación de Maestros "Ismael Montes" or ESFM "Ismael Montes") (in Challwa Mayu)

Festivities

[[Saint Barbara]] church
  • May 4: Santa Vera Cruz Tatala
  • May or June: Corpus Christi
  • June 29: Saint Peter
  • July 16: Our Lady of Mount Carmel, patron saint of Bolivia
  • October 15: Anniversary of Vacas Municipality
  • December 4: Saint Barbara, Anniversary of Vacas

Fairs

  • April: Fish, potato and crafts fair
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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