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Vaassen

Vaassen

FieldValue
nameVaassen
settlement_typeTown
other_name
native_name
native_name_langnl
image_skylineVaassen, ophaalbrug over Apeldoorns Kanaal foto9 2013-08-01 14.28.jpg
image_captionDrawbridge across Apeldoorns Kanaal
image_flagVaassen vlag.svg
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameNetherlands
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Gelderland
subdivision_type2Municipality
subdivision_name2Epe
pushpin_mapNetherlands Gelderland#Netherlands
pushpin_map_captionLocation in the province of Gelderland
elevation_footnotes
elevation_m12
area_footnotes
area_total_km246.94
population_footnotes
population_total12,655
population_as_of2021
population_density_km2auto
timezoneCET
utc_offset+1
timezone_DSTCEST
utc_offset_DST+2
postal_code_typePostal code
postal_code8171 & 8172
area_code_typeDialing code
area_code0578
coordinates
Windmill: Daams' molen

Vaassen (; Low German: Vaossen) is one of four villages in the Dutch municipality of Epe. Vaassen is situated between Apeldoorn and Zwolle, on the eastern edge of the Veluwe in the province of Gelderland. Vaassen was an independent municipality up to 1 January 1818, when it merged with Epe.

History

The earliest signs of residents in this area are the burial mounds and "Celtic Fields" (square fields surrounded by small earthen walls, dating from the Iron Age) northwest of Vaassen in the Veluwe, between the Elburgerweg and Gortelseweg. There is a large complex (about 76 acres) of these fields in Vaassen, around Gortelseweg. The German inhabitants were farmers and lived there during the Roman era. They inhabited wooden huts and lived from agriculture, livestock, cultivation of herbs, and hunting deer and boar.

The town was mentioned for the first time in a certificate from the Codex Laureshamnensis of the monastery of Lorschin in the year 891 or 892, when someone called Brunhilde gave a farmhouse and the church to Lorsch. The name Vaassen derives from "Fasna", an old word for a specific rough type of grass.

From 2 September 1887 up to 8 October 1950 there was a railway station in Vaassen. The station was part of the so-called Baron line between Apeldoorn and Zwolle. In 1950 the station was closed because the line was discontinued. The former railway station is still in existence, but is now used as a dwelling.

Vaassen is characterized by a centuries-long coexistence of Protestant and Roman Catholic populations.

In the 1950s, groups of Moluccans were housed in Vaassen. Berkenoord Camp was used for housing. On 14 October 1976, friction with the government regarding housing led to the evacuation of the Moluccans from this dwelling place. Today there is still a considerable Moluccan community in Vaassen.

Architecture

Vaassen's most remarkable historical building is the 16th century Cannenburgh Castle, once home to the knight Maarten van Rossum.

Cannenburgh Castle in Vaassen

Neighborhoods in Vaassen

Berkenoord, Berkenoord II, The Oosterhof, Heggerenk, Oranjebuurt, Transvaalbuurt, Vogelbuurt, Industriewijk, Vulcanusbuurt and Vossenhoek.

Townships of Vaassen

De Hegge, De Jonas, Geerstraat, Hafkamp, Kortenbroek, 't Laar, Niersen, Vaassense Broek and De Uulenberg.

Sightseeing

  • Daams' Mill. An 8-sail wind mill with a corn mill function, restored in 1989. To ensure adequate wind for the mill, and also the development of the center of Vaassen, the mill was raised by 4.9 meters by mid-2012. The raising had to be done because of the so-called wind rights.
  • Cannenburgh Castle.
  • Cannenburger Mill, a water mill.

References

References

  1. "Postcodetool for 8171AA". Het Waterschapshuis.
  2. "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021".
  3. {{Repertorium Nederlandse Gemeenten
  4. "PURL-Resolver". Literature.at.
  5. Groenedijk, T.. (2000). "Nederlandse plaatsnamen". Slingenberg Boekproducties.
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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