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United States Senate Committee on the Budget

Standing committee of the U.S. Senate


Standing committee of the U.S. Senate

FieldValue
nameSenate Budget Committee
typestanding
chambersenate
congress119th
imageSenate Budget Committee.png
image_size150
statusactive
formed1974
chairLindsey Graham
chair_partyR
chair_sinceJanuary 3, 2025
ranking_memberJeff Merkley
rm_partyD
rm_sinceJanuary 3, 2025
seats21
majority1R
majority1_seats11
minority1D
minority1_seats9
minority2I
minority2_seats1
policy_areasBudgetary policy and process, Fiscal policy, Government spending, Public debt, Tax expenditures
oversightCongressional Budget Office
counterpartHouse Budget Committee
subcommittees
meeting_place608 Dirksen Senate Office Building
Washington, DC 20510
website
committee_rulesRules of the Committee on the Budget

Washington, DC 20510 The United States Senate Committee on the Budget was established by the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974. It is responsible for drafting Congress's annual budget plan and monitoring action on the budget for the Federal Government. The committee has jurisdiction over the Congressional Budget Office. The committee briefly operated as a special committee from 1919 to 1920 during the 66th Congress, before being made a standing committee in 1974.

The current Chair is South Carolina Senator Lindsey Graham, and the Ranking Member is Oregon Senator Jeff Merkley.

Contrasted with other committees

The Budget Committee should not be confused with the Finance Committee and the Appropriations Committee, both of which have different jurisdictions: The Finance Committee is analogous to the Ways and Means Committee in the House of Representatives; it has legislative jurisdiction in the areas of taxes, Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid and some other entitlements. The Appropriations Committee has legislative jurisdiction over appropriations bills, which provide funding for government programs.

While the budget resolution prepared by the Budget Committee sets out a broad blueprint for the Congress with respect to the total levels of revenues and spending for the government as a whole, these other Committees prepare bills for specific tax and spending policies.

119th Congress

Main article: 119th United States Congress

MajorityMinority

Leadership, 1974–present

NamePartyStateStartEnd
DemocraticMaine1974
DemocraticSouth Carolina1980
RepublicanNew Mexico1981
DemocraticFlorida1987
DemocraticTennessee1989
RepublicanNew Mexico1995
DemocraticNorth Dakota2001
RepublicanNew Mexico2001
DemocraticNorth Dakota2001
RepublicanOklahoma2003
RepublicanNew Hampshire2005
DemocraticNorth Dakota2007
DemocraticWashington2013
RepublicanWyoming2015
Independent{{Efnname="indy"}}Vermont
DemocraticRhode Island2023
RepublicanSouth Carolina2025
NamePartyStateStartEnd
RepublicanColorado1974
RepublicanOklahoma1975
DemocraticSouth Carolina1981
DemocraticFlorida1983
RepublicanNew Mexico1987
DemocraticNebraska1995
DemocraticNew Jersey1997
RepublicanNew Mexico2001
DemocraticNorth Dakota2003
RepublicanNew Hampshire2007
RepublicanAlabama2011
Independent{{Efnname="indy"}}Vermont
RepublicanSouth Carolina2021
RepublicanIowa2023
DemocraticOregon2025

Historical membership rosters

118th Congress

Main article: 118th United States Congress

MajorityMinority

117th Congress

Main article: 117th United States Congress

MajorityMinority

Source:

116th Congress

Main article: 116th United States Congress

MajorityMinority

115th Congress

MajorityMinority

114th Congress

MajorityMinority

113th Congress

MajorityMinority

112th Congress

MajorityMinority

111th Congress

MajorityMinority

110th Congress

MajorityMinority

109th Congress

MajorityMinority

Notes

References

References

  1. Walter Stubbs. (1985). "Congressional Committees, 1789–1982: A Checklist". Greenwood Press.
  2. {{USBill. 119. SRes. 16 (119th Congress)
  3. {{USBill. 119. SRes. 17 (119th Congress)
  4. {{USBill. 118. SRes. 30 (118th Congress)
  5. {{USBill. 118. SRes. 31 (118th Congress)
  6. "Committee Members | U.S. Senate Committee on the Budget".
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