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United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois

United States federal district court in Illinois

United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois

Summary

United States federal district court in Illinois

FieldValue
court_typedistrict
court_nameUnited States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois
abbreviationN.D. Ill.
sealNDIL-Seal.gif
seal_size150
map_image_nameIllinois-District-Court-his.gif
map_image_width150
map_image_captionMap indicating the changing Districts of Illinois
courthouseEverett McKinley Dirksen U.S. Courthouse
locationChicago
location1Rockford
location2Wheaton
location3Freeport
appeals_toSeventh Circuit
establishedFebruary 13, 1855
judges_assigned23
chiefVirginia Mary Kendall
us_attorneyAndrew S. Boutros
us_marshalLaDon A. Reynolds
official_site

The United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois (in case citations, N.D. Ill.) is the federal trial court with jurisdiction over the northern counties of Illinois. It is one of the busiest federal trial courts in the United States, with famous cases including those of Al Capone and the Chicago Eight.

Appeals from the Northern District of Illinois are taken to the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit).

The United States attorney for the district, representing the United States in litigation in the court, is Andrew S. Boutros since April 7, 2025.

Organization

The court's jurisdiction is split into an eastern division, including Cook, DuPage, McHenry, Grundy, Kane, Kendall, LaSalle, Lake, and Will counties, with its sessions held in Chicago and Wheaton; and a western division, including Boone, Carroll, DeKalb, Jo Daviess, Lee, Ogle, Stephenson, Whiteside, and Winnebago counties, with its sessions held in Freeport and Rockford.

History

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The Northern District itself was created by a statute passed on February 13, 1855, , which subdivided the District of Illinois into the Northern and the Southern Districts. The boundaries of the District and the seats of the courts were set forth in the statute:

The counties of [Hancock County, Illinois

Hancock]], [[McDonough County, Illinois

The district has since been re-organized several times. The [United States District Court for the Eastern District of Illinois was created on March 3, 1905, by , by splitting counties out of the Northern and Southern Districts. It was later eliminated in a reorganization on October 2, 1978, which replaced it with a Central District, , formed primarily from parts of the Southern District, and returning some counties to the Northern District.

The Northern District of Illinois, which contains the entire Chicago metropolitan area, accounts for 1,531 of the 1,828 public corruption convictions in the state between 1976 and 2012, almost 84%, also making it the federal district with the most public corruption convictions in the nation between 1976 and 2012.

Current judges

:

Former judges

Chief judges

Succession of seats

--

List of U.S. attorneys since 1857

  • Augustus M. Herrington, 1857–1858
  • Henry S. Fitch, 1858–1861
  • Edwin C. Larned, 1861
  • Joseph O. Glover, 1869
  • Mark Bangs, 1875–1879
  • Joseph B. Seake, 1879–1884
  • Richard S. Tuthill, 1884–1886
  • William G. Ewing, 1886–1890
  • Thomas E. Milchrist, 1891–1893
  • Sherwood Dixon, 1893–1894
  • John C. Black, 1895–1899
  • Solomon H. Bethea, 1899–1905
  • Charles B. Morrison, 1905–1906
  • Edwin W. Sims, 1906–1911
  • James Herbert Wilkerson, 1911–1914
  • Charles F. Clyne, 1914–1922
  • Edwin A. Olson, 1922–1927
  • George E. Q. Johnson, 1927–1931
  • Dwight H. Green, 1931–1935
  • Michael L. Igoe, 1935–1938
  • William Joseph Campbell, 1938–1940
  • J. Albert Woll, 1940–1947
  • Otto Kerner Jr., 1947–1954
  • Irwin N. Cohen, 1954
  • Robert Tieken, 1954–1961
  • James P. O'Brien, 1961–1963
  • Frank E. McDonald, 1963–1964
  • Edward Hanrahan, 1964–1968
  • Tom Foran, 1968–1970
  • William J. Bauer, 1970–1971
  • James R. Thompson, 1971–1975
  • Samuel K. Skinner, 1975–1977
  • Thomas P. Sullivan, 1977–1981
  • Gregory C. Jones, 1981
  • Dan K. Webb, 1981–1985
  • Anton R. Valukas, 1985–1989
  • Ira A. Raphaelson, 1989–1990
  • Fred Foreman, 1990–1993
  • Michael J. Shepard, 1993
  • Jim Burns, 1993–1997
  • Scott R. Lassar, 1997–2001
  • Patrick Fitzgerald, 2001–2012
  • Gary S. Shapiro, 2012–2013
  • Zachary T. Fardon, 2013–2017
  • Joel R. Levin, 2017
  • John R. Lausch Jr., 2017–2023
  • Morris Pasqual, 2023–2025
  • Andrew S. Boutros, 2025-

References

References

  1. Cahan, Richard. (Dec 18, 2002). "A Court That Shaped America: Chicago's Federal District Court from Abe Lincoln to Abbie Hoffman". Northwestern University Press.
  2. (March 13, 2023). "Northern District of Illinois {{!}} Meet the U.S. Attorney".
  3. Asbury Dickens, ''A Synoptical Index to the Laws and Treaties of the United States of America'' (1852), p. 393.
  4. [https://www.fjc.gov/history/courts/u.s.-district-courts-districts-illinois-legislative-history U.S. District Courts of Illinois, Legislative history], ''[[Federal Judicial Center]]''.
  5. (February 15, 2012). "Chicago and Illinois, Leading the Pack in Corruption; Anti-Corruption Report Number 5". University of Illinois at Chicago Department of Political Science.
  6. "The Political Graveyard: U.S. District Attorneys in Illinois".
  7. (February 23, 2009). "ACLU Of Illinois welcomes new board members".
Wikipedia Source

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