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United States Department of Justice Civil Rights Division
Federal institution
Federal institution
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| agency_name | United States Department of Justice Civil Rights Division |
| type | Division |
| logo_width | 140px |
| seal | File:Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_Justice.svg |
| seal_width | 160px |
| seal_caption | Seal of the United States Department of Justice |
| formed | |
| jurisdiction | United States government agency |
| headquarters | Robert F. Kennedy Department of Justice Building |
| 950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW | |
| Washington, D.C., United States | |
| budget | $162 million (2015) |
| parent_department | U.S. Department of Justice |
| chief1_name | Harmeet Dhillon |
| chief1_position | Assistant Attorney General |
| chief2_name | Jesus A. Osete |
| chief2_position | Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General |
| keydocument1 | Civil Rights Act of 1957 |
950 Pennsylvania Avenue NW Washington, D.C., United States || keydocument1 = Civil Rights Act of 1957
The United States Department of Justice Civil Rights Division is a division of the United States Department of Justice that enforces federal statutes prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, sex, disability, religion, and national origin.
The division was established on December 9, 1957, by order of Attorney General William P. Rogers, after the Civil Rights Act of 1957 created the head office of Assistant Attorney General for Civil Rights (AAG-CR; appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate)
Organization
- Assistant Attorney General for Civil Rights:
- Appellate Section
- Coordination and Review Section
- Criminal Section
- Disability Rights Section
- Educational Opportunities Section
- Employment Litigation Section
- Housing and Civil Enforcement Section
- Immigrant and Employee Rights Section
- Policy & Strategy Section
- Special Litigation Section
- Voting Section
Jurisdiction
The division enforces
- the Civil Rights Acts of 1957, 1960, 1964, and 1968
- the Voting Rights Act of 1965, as amended through 2006
- the Equal Credit Opportunity Act of 1974
- the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
- the National Voter Registration Act of 1993
- the Matthew Shepard and James Byrd Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act of 2009
- the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens Absentee Voting Act of 1986
- the Voting Accessibility for the Elderly and Handicapped Act of 1984
- the Civil Rights of Institutionalized Persons Act of 1980, which authorizes the Attorney General to seek relief for persons confined in public institutions where conditions exist that deprive residents of their constitutional rights
- the Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act of 1994
- the Police Misconduct Provision of the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994
- the Religious Land Use and Institutionalized Persons Act of 2000
- the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993
- Section 102 of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 (IRCA), as amended, which prohibits discrimination on the basis of national origin and citizenship status as well as document abuse and retaliation under the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952.
In addition, the division prosecutes actions under several criminal civil rights statutes which were designed to preserve personal liberties and safety.
Office of the Assistant Attorney General for Civil Rights
:* denotes head that served as acting Assistant Attorney General*
| # | Head | Took office | Left office | Party | Administration | Ref. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1957 | 1960 | Republican | ||||
| 2 | 1960 | 1961 | Republican | ||||
| 3 | 1961 | 1965 | Democratic | ||||
| 4 | 1965 | 1967 | Republican | ||||
| 5 | 1967 | 1969 | Democratic | ||||
| 6 | 1969 | 1971 | Republican | ||||
| 7 | 1971 | 1973 | Republican | ||||
| 8 | 1973 | 1977 | Republican | ||||
| 9 | 1977 | 1980 | Democratic | ||||
| 10 | 1981 | 1988 | Republican | ||||
| – | (acting) | 1988 | 1989 | Republican | |||
| – | (acting) | 1989 | 1990 | Republican | |||
| 11 | 1990 | 1993 | Republican | ||||
| – | (acting) | 1993 | 1994 | Democratic | |||
| 12 | 1994 | 1997 | Democratic | ||||
| 13 | 1997 | 2001 | Democratic | ||||
| 14 | 2001 | 2003 | Republican | ||||
| – | (acting) | 2003 | 2003 | Republican | |||
| 15 | 2003 | 2005 | Republican | ||||
| 16 | 2005 | 2007 | Republican | ||||
| – | (acting) | 2008 | 2008 | Republican | |||
| 17 | 2009 | 2013 | Democratic | ||||
| – | (acting) | 2013 | 2014 | Democratic | |||
| – | (acting) | 2014 | 2014 | Democratic | |||
| – | (acting) | 2014 | 2017 | Democratic | |||
| – | (acting) | 2017 | 2017 | Republican | |||
| – | (acting) | 2017 | 2018 | Republican | |||
| 18 | 2018 | 2021 | Republican | ||||
| 19 | 2021 | 2025 | Democratic | ||||
| – | (acting) | 2025 | 2025 | Republican | |||
| 20 | Harmeet Dhillon | 2025 | - | Republican |
References
References
- [https://www.justice.gov/jmd/2015summary/pdf/ba.pdf 2015 Department of Justice Budget Authority by Appropriation], United States Department of Justice, {{Retrieved
- (2015-08-06). "Overview Of The Immigrant and Employee Rights Section".
- "The Department of Justice's Civil Rights Division: A Historical Perspective as the Division Nears 50, Remarks by Wan Kim, Mar. 22, 2006".
- (December 14, 1997). "Used and Abused: The Civil Rights Division". Washington Post.
- Reed, Roy. (2014-11-11). "John Doar, Federal Lawyer on Front Lines Against Segregation, Dies at 92". The New York Times.
- (November 9, 1988). "Assistant Attorney General William Bradford Reynolds, the Justice Department's Controversial Civil Rights Chief, Resigned Wednesday Effective Dec. 9".
- (August 4, 2000). "Clinton Sidesteps Senate to Fill Civil Rights Enforcement Job". New York Times.
- (6 August 2015). "Meet the AAG Banner".
- (October 15, 2014). "Attorney General Holder Announces Vanita Gupta to Serve as Acting Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Rights Division".
- Tillman, Zoe. (January 24, 2017). "Here's Who Is Running The Justice Department Right Now". BuzzFeed News.
- (July 28, 2017). "United States Department Of Justice Civil Rights Division".
- (2021-01-07). "Assistant Attorney General Eric Dreiband Announces Departure from Civil Rights Division".
- Penn, Ben. (February 24, 2025). "Warner, Who Said CIA Stole Election, Now Leads DOJ Civil Rights".
- Cohen, Matt. (February 24, 2025). "Fox in the Henhouse:Senate Confirms Anti-Voting Lawyer Harmeet Dhillon to Top Voting Rights Post".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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