United Kingdom in the Eurovision Song Contest 1957

Before Eurovision

''Festival of British Popular Songs 1957 ''

The United Kingdom was represented in the Eurovision Song Contest for the first time in . The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) did not participate in the inaugural contest in , as it had created its own contest, the Festival of British Popular Songs, aspects of which influenced the 1957 Eurovision contest.

The Festival of British Popular Songs 1957 served as the selection for the United Kingdom's entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 1957. All British music publishing companies were invited to submit each one song for the national selection. Around 70 to 80 songs were reportedly submitted. A jury consisting of Jack Payne, Harry S. Pepper, Cyril Stapleton, Walter Ridley and Frank Lee met in December 1956 to select the competing entries of the live shows. The interpreting artists were chosen separately by the BBC production team.

The Festival of British Popular Songs 1957 consisted of three semi finals and a grand final. All shows took place in the King's Theatre, Hammersmith (West London). They were produced by Francis Essex. The presenter was David Jacobs, who would host many other British national finals the following years. Since the Festival of British Popular Songs 1956 was judged to be lacking effectiveness because it stretched over several months, it was decided that the 1957 edition would consist of weekly shows.

Six songs competed in each semi-final. The songs were scored by ten regional juries, each consisting of twelve members of the general public. Each juror awarded one vote to their favourite song. Two songs in each heat advanced to the national final.

Semi-finals

The first semi-final took place on 22 January 1957 at 19:45 GMT. The artists were accompanied by the Bill McGuffie Quintet and an orchestra under the musical direction of Eric Robinson. For the interval, Dennis Lotis performed "Everybody Fall in Love With Someone", the winning song of the Festival of British Popular Songs 1956. The ten regional juries in the first semi-final were from the cities of Birmingham, Aberdeen, Cardiff, Newcastle, Belfast, Manchester, Bangor, Bristol, Glasgow and London. The broadcast was watched by 6.8 million viewers in the United Kingdom.

The second semi-final took place on 29 January 1957 at 21:00 GMT. The artists were accompanied by the Frank Weir Quintet as well as by an orchestra conducted by Stanley Black. For the interval act, the Frank Weir Quartet performed "The Way It Goes", the winning song from the first heat. The ten regional juries in the second semi-final were from the cities of Manchester, Leeds, Edinburgh, Swansea, Bangor, Plymouth, Bristol, Belfast, Nottingham and London. 7.1 million viewer in the United Kingdom watched the program.

The third semi-final took place on 5 February 1957 at 19:45 GMT. The artists were accompanied by the Malcolm Lockyer Quartet as well as by an orchestra under the musical direction of Frank Chacksfield. The ten regional juries in semi-final 3 were from the cities of Swansea, Glasgow, Plymouth, Leeds, Belfast, Birmingham, Bristol, Aberdeen, Cardiff and London. The program was watched by 7.1 million viewers. The song "Don't Cry Little Doll" was subject to controversy since the songwriters had sold the copyright to a different music publisher before and it was not clear whether the song had been published before. Finally, it turned out that the song had only been on a test pressing and the BBC allowed the song to compete in the final.

Final

The final of the Festival of British Popular Songs 1957 was held on 12 February 1957 at 19:45 GMT. The artists were accompanied by an orchestra under the musical direction of three different conductors: The performances of "Don't Cry Little Doll" and "All" were conducted by Frank Chacksfield, "Once" and "For Your Love" were conducted by Stanley Black, "Seven" and "The Way It Goes" by Eric Robinson so that all songs in the final were conducted by the same conductor as in their respective semi-final.

The regional juries for the final were from the cities of Belfast, Newcastle, Bangor, Edinburgh, Nottingham, Cardiff, Birmingham, Glasgow, Manchester and London. A cup was presented to the winning composer, Reynell Wreford. The broadcast was watched by 7.5 million viewers in the United Kingdom.

Recordings

Patricia Bredin never recorded the winning song "All" but a recording of the song was released by English singer Robert Earl. In addition, an instrumental version by Victor Sylvester as a single reached number 14 in the sheet music charts.

At Eurovision

Patricia Bredin performed third at the Eurovision Song Contest 1957, following and preceding . The conductor was Eric Robinson. At a length of 1:52 minutes, it was the shortest entry in the history of the contest until Finland in 2015 as well as the first song to be performed in English. The song also turned out to perform right before Italy's "Corde della mia chitarra", the longest entry in the history of the contest at 5:09 minutes.

At the close of voting, the United Kingdom had received six votes and finished seventh among the ten countries, despite votes from five of the nine other countries.

Eurovision Song Contest 1957 was broadcast in the United Kingdom on BBC Television Service with commentary by Berkeley Smith. The program was watched by 6.8 million viewers in the United Kingdom.

Voting

Each participating broadcaster assembled a ten-member jury panel. Every juror could give one vote to their favourite song. The United Kingdom's jury members were chosen from different regions in order to generate a more representative result. These jury members were: Mrs J. Woods (London), James McPhee (Glasgow), Russell Alexander (Newcastle), Mr C. Butland (Bristol), Mrs Smith (Cardiff), Mr D. Armstrong (Belfast), Mrs K. Beardmore, Mr W. E. Bratton (Nottingham), Shelagh Holden (Manchester), and Mrs D. L. Sissons (Leeds).

References

Bibliography

References

1. (11 January 2017). "Shining a light on the United Kingdom: 60 Years at Eurovision".
2. Gander, L. Marsland. (1 October 1956). "Liberace v. Brains Trust". [[The Daily Telegraph]].
3. Payne, Jack. (11 January 1957). "Nobody travels to a hunt ball on a horse". [[Daily Mail]].
4. Waldman, Ronald. (18 January 1957). "British Songs: a Television Contest". [[Radio Times]].
5. Roxburgh, Gordon. "Festival of British Popular Songs 1957".
6. (18 January 1957). "Tuesday Television – 22 January". [[Radio Times]].
7. Spence, Ewan. (25 February 2016). "Selecting a song for Eurovision".
8. (25 January 1957). "Tuesday Television – 29 January". [[Radio Times]].
9. (1 February 1957). "Tuesday Television – 5 February". [[Radio Times]].
10. (8 February 1957). "February 12 – Tuesday Television". [[Radio Times]].
11. Gambaccini, Paul. (1999). "The Complete Eurovision Song Contest Companion 1999". Pavilion Books Limited.
12. O'Connor, John Kennedy. (2015). "Eurovision Song Contest : das Beste aus sechs Jahrzehnten". Edel.
13. Bishop, Andy. (2023). "UK in Eurovision. The Highs and Lows". Wymer.
14. Thorsson, Leif. (2006). "Melodifestivalen genom tiderna: de Svenska uttagningarna och de internationella finalerna". Premium.
15. (1 March 1957). "Televison Programmes: March 3, Sunday Evening". [[Radio Times]].
16. Darton, Harald. (1 March 1957). "Eurovision Song Competition". [[Radio Times]].
17. (January–February 1957). "Grand Prix Eurovision 1957 de la Chanson européenne". [[European Broadcasting Union]].
18. "Results of the Final of Frankfurt 1957". Eurovision Song Contest.