Unified Team at the Olympics

Ceremonies procedures

At the 1992 Winter Olympics, the National Olympic Committees (NOCs) of the constituent countries had not yet been affiliated to the IOC due to the dissolution of the Soviet Union having only taken place little more than two months prior. During the opening ceremony, the team's placard displayed Équipe unifiée in large print, with the names of the five participating countries displayed in smaller print below, and both the French and English announcers announced only the names of the participating countries without announcing the name "Unified Team". Russian flagbearer Valeriy Medvedtsev followed, carrying the Olympic Flag, followed by the team's athletes in no particular order, each carrying a small flag representing their individual country.

By the time of the 1992 Summer Olympics, the NOCs had affiliated separately, though they fielded a joint team with a standard uniform as Olympic qualifying rounds had been completed before the final demise of the Soviet Union. During the opening ceremony, the team's four-sided placard displayed "Unified Team" in the four official languages (French, English, Spanish, and Catalan), followed by Russian flagbearer Aleksandr Karelin carrying the Olympic Flag, followed by three more four-sided placards displaying the 12 constituent countries in English, followed by 12 flagbearers carrying the national flags of the 12 countries, followed by the athletes, all in no particular order. The announcers announced the name "Unified Team" in multiple languages, followed by the Spanish announcer announcing all 12 countries. During medals ceremonies, where an EUN individual won a medal, the national flag of the medalist's nation was raised rather than the Olympic flag, and a gold medalist's national anthem was played rather than the Olympic Hymn. In team events, the EUN team continued to use the Olympic flag and the Olympic Hymn, as team members represented different nations.

Participating countries

While only five of the EUN countries took part in the 1992 Winter Olympics, all twelve participated in the 1992 Summer Olympics. At the 1994 Winter Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics, the nations that were part of the Unified Team started to make their Olympic debuts as independent countries.

• Unified Team participant in the Winter Olympic Games.

** Kyrgyzstan paraded under its former name Kirghizia, and Turkmenistan paraded under its former name Turkmenia.

Timeline of participation

Medal tables

Medals by Summer Games

Medals by Winter Games

Medals by summer sport

Medals by winter sport

Flag bearers

• FRA 1992 Albertville Winter Olympics - Valeriy Medvedtsev (Biathlon)
• ESP 1992 Barcelona Summer Olympics - Aleksandr Karelin (Wrestling)

References

References

1. "Olympedia, Unified team (EUN)". Olympedia.
2. "Barcelona 1992 Opening Ceremony - Full Length". [[International Olympic Committee]].
3. "Barcelona 1992 Opening Ceremony - Full Length | Barcelona 1992 Replays".
4. "Barcelona 1992 Summer Olympics - Athletes, Medals & Results". [[International Olympic Committee]].
5. "Anthem of Ukraine (1992 Summer Olympics, artistic gymnastics, women's all-around, Tatiana Gutsu)". Anthems of Ukraine - Youtube Channel.
6. "Medal Ceremony Yelena Romanova 1992 Russian Anthem [First Playing] (Barcelona Olympics 1992)". RSFSR - Youtube Channel.