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Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs
Position in the United States Department of State
Position in the United States Department of State
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| post | United States |
| Under Secretary of State | |
| for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs | |
| insignia | US Department of State official seal.svg |
| insigniasize | 120px |
| insigniacaption | Seal of the United States Department of State |
| image | Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs Sarah B. Rogers.jpg |
| incumbent | Sarah B. Rogers |
| incumbentsince | October 10, 2025 |
| termlength | No fixed term |
| formation | October 1, 1999 |
| inaugural | Evelyn S. Lieberman |
| website | Official Website |
| department | United States Department of State |
| reports_to | The U.S. secretary of state |
| seat | Washington, D.C. |
| appointer_qualified | with Senate advice and consent |
| appointer | The president |
| salary | Executive Schedule, Level 3 |
Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs The under secretary of state for public diplomacy and public affairs is currently a top-ten ranking position in the U.S. Department of State tasked to help ensure public diplomacy is practiced in combination with public affairs and traditional diplomacy to advance U.S. national interests. The under secretary oversees two bureaus at the State Department: Educational and Cultural Affairs and Global Public Affairs. Also reporting to the under secretary are the Office of Policy, Planning and Resources for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, and the Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy.
The position was created on October 1, 1999, during the presidency of Bill Clinton after Title XIII, Section 1313 of the Foreign Affairs Reform and Restructuring Act of 1998 (112 Stat. 2681-776). Section 2305 of the Act (112 Stat. 2681-825) increased the number of under secretaries of state from five to six. Subdivision A of the Act, also known as the Foreign Affairs Agencies Consolidation Act of 1998, abolished the United States Information Agency and the Arms Control and Disarmament Agency.
On April 4, 2022, Elizabeth M. Allen was named acting under secretary by designation and on June 13, 2023 she was confirmed by a vote of 66–33 in the United States Senate. She assumed office on June 15, 2023.
Full appointments to the position require confirmation by the Senate.
From October 1, 1999, through August 29, 2019, the under secretary has been without a confirmed appointment 35.8% of the days. The average time between confirmed appointments is 289 days (or over 9.5 months). The office was without a confirmed under secretary for 37.2% of the Bush administration, 21.8% of the Obama administration, and 92.9% of the first Trump administration.
List of under secretaries of state for public diplomacy and public affairs
| # | Name | In office | Image | President(s) served under | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Evelyn S. Lieberman | October 1, 1999 – January 19, 2001 | [[File:Evelyn S. Lieberman 1993.jpg | 100px]] | Bill Clinton |
| 2 | Charlotte Beers | October 2, 2001 – March 28, 2003 | George W. Bush | ||
| 3 | Margaret D. Tutwiler | December 16, 2003 – June 30, 2004 | [[File:Tutwilermd_175.jpg | 100px]] | |
| 4 | Karen Hughes | September 9, 2005 – December 14, 2007 | [[File:KarenHughes.jpg | 100px]] | |
| 5 | James K. Glassman | June 10, 2008 – January 15, 2009 | [[File:James K Glassman.JPG | 100px]] | |
| 6 | Judith McHale | May 26, 2009 – July 1, 2011 | [[File:McHale-Judith-officialphoto 150 1.jpg | 100px]] | Barack Obama |
| - | Kathleen Stephens | February 6, 2012 – April 4, 2012 | |||
| (Acting) | [[File:Kathleen Stevens.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| 7 | Tara Sonenshine | April 5, 2012 – July 1, 2013 | [[File:Tara D. Sonenshine US State Dept photo.jpg | 100px]] | |
| 8 | Richard Stengel | February 11, 2014 – December 7, 2016 | [[File:Richard Stengel 2014.jpg | 100px]] | |
| - | D. Bruce Wharton | December 8, 2016 – July 2017 | |||
| (Acting) | [[File:Bruce Wharton 2011.jpg | 100px]] | Barack Obama | ||
| Donald Trump | |||||
| 9 | Steve Goldstein | December 4, 2017 – March 13, 2018 | [[File:Irwin Goldstein.jpg | 100px]] | Donald Trump |
| - | Heather Nauert | March 13, 2018 – October 10, 2018 | |||
| (Acting) | [[File:Heather Nauert official photo.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| - | Michelle Giuda | February 12, 2019 – March 3, 2020 | |||
| (Acting by designation) | [[File:Michelle S. Giuda.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| - | Ulrich Brechbuhl | March 3, 2020 – September 28, 2020 | |||
| (Acting by designation) | [[File:T Ulrich Brechbuhl Official Photo.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| - | Nilda Pedrosa | September 28, 2020 – January 20, 2021 | |||
| (Acting by designation) | |||||
| - | Jennifer Hall Godfrey | January 20, 2021 – April 1, 2022 | |||
| (Acting by designation) | [[File:Chargé d’affaires at the U.S. Embassy in Denmark Jennifer Hall Godfrey.jpg | 100px]] | Joe Biden | ||
| 10 | Elizabeth M. Allen | April 4, 2022 – June 15, 2023 | |||
| (Acting by designation) | |||||
| June 15, 2023 – August 2, 2024 | [[File:Elizabeth M. Allen, Under Secretary of State.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| - | Lee Satterfield | August 3, 2024 - January 20, 2025 | |||
| (Acting) | [[File:Lee Satterfield, Assistant Secretary of State 2.jpg | 100px]] | |||
| - | Darren Beattie | February 4, 2025 - October 10, 2025 | |||
| (Acting) | [[File:Acting Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs Darren Jeffrey Beattie.jpg | frameless | 100xpx]] | Donald Trump | |
| 11 | Sarah B. Rogers | October 10, 2025 - Present | [[File:Under Secretary of State for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs Sarah B. Rogers.jpg | 100px]] |
References
References
- https://www.state.gov/biographies/sarah-b-rogers/
- "Department of State Organization Chart".
- "Elizabeth M. Allen".
- (13 June 2023). "Tuesday, June 13, 2023".
- "Elizabeth M. Allen". United States Department of State.
- (December 3, 2020). "Whither R: the office that's been vacant two of every five days since 1999 – MountainRunner.us".
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