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Type 903 replenishment ship
Auxiliary Chinese naval vessel
Auxiliary Chinese naval vessel
| Field | Value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| section1 | {{Infobox ship/image | |||
| image | Chinese Navy replenishment ship Gaoyouhu (996) departs Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam following the conclusion of Rim of the Pacific 2016. 160805-N-AI605-081.jpg | |||
| image_caption | ||||
| section2 | {{Infobox ship/class overview | |||
| builders | *CSSC Offshore & Marine Engineering (Group) Company Limited | |||
| operators | ||||
| class_before | Type 908 | |||
| class_after | Type 901 | |||
| in_commission_range | 2004 | |||
| total_ships_completed | 9 | |||
| total_ships_active | 9 | |||
| section3 | {{Infobox ship/characteristics | |||
| type | Replenishment oiler | |||
| displacement | 23,369 tons (full load) | |||
| length | 178.5 m | |||
| beam | 24.8 m | |||
| draught | 8.7 m | |||
| propulsion | *2 x SEMT Pielstick 16PC2 6V400 diesel engines; | |||
| *2 shafts{{sfn | Saunders | 2015 | p | 160}} |
| *Total output: {{sfn | Saunders | 2015 | p | 160}} |
| speed | 19 kn | |||
| range | 10,000 nmi at 14 kn | |||
| capacity | 10,500 tons of fuel oil, 250 tons of fresh water, 680 tons of cargo and ammunition | |||
| complement | 130 | |||
| armament | 4 x twin 37 mm guns | |||
| aircraft | 1 Harbin Z-8 or Changhe Z-18 | |||
| aircraft_facilities | hangar and flight deck |
-
Hudong-Zhonghua Shipyard
-
2 shafts
-
Total output: 24,000 hp The Type 903 combined replenishment ship (903型综合补给舰, NATO reporting name: Fuchi) is a class of replenishment oiler (AOR) built for the People's Liberation Army Navy, serving as a principal fleet auxiliary ship for blue-water expeditionary missions by the People's Republic of China. They resemble , an AOR built by China for Thailand delivered in 1996.
Two original-design Type 903s entered service in 2003. Construction of the Type 903A (NATO reporting name: Fuchi II), a slightly modified design, began in 2010; the first Type 903As entered service in 2013, and a total of eight ships are currently in service.
Development
According to Zhang Gang, chief designer of Similan, China started development of a new AOR in 1988. Development was delayed due to cost, leading China to buy a , renamed , from Ukraine in 1992. The new design was completed for Similan, which became the basis for the Type 903.
Design
The Type 903 is a flush-decked development of the Type 905 AOR resembling the French .
There are two liquid and one sliding-stay solid transfer stations per side. Refuelling may also be conducted from the stern.
Ships of the class
| Name | Hull No. | Builder | Launched | Commissioned | Fleet | Status | Type 903 | Type 903A | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 千岛湖 / Qiandaohu (ex-Fuchi) | 886 | Hudong Shipyard | 29 March 2003 | 30 April 2004 | East Sea Fleet | Active | ||||||||||||
| 微山湖 / Weishanhu | 887 | Guangzhou Shipyard International | June 2003 | 2004 | South Sea Fleet | Active | ||||||||||||
| 太湖 / Taihu | 889 | Guangzhou Shipyard International | 22 March 2012 | 18 June 2013 | North Sea Fleet | Active | ||||||||||||
| 巢湖 / Chaohu | 890 | Hudong Shipyard | 6 May 2012 | 11 September 2013 | East Sea Fleet | Active | ||||||||||||
| 东平湖 / Dongpinghu | last=Wang | first=Yaming | date=2024-07-08 | title=艺心向党遇舰深蓝——艺术与设计学院走进海军东平湖舰 | url=https://art.qut.edu.cn/info/1039/3133.htm | access-date=2025-03-25 | website=QUT School of art and design | language=zh}} | Active | |||||||||
| 洪湖 / Honghu | last=Zhang | first=Dayu | last2=Yu | first2=Zeming | date=2024-08-16 | editor-last=Xue | editor-first=Tao | title=中国海军第46批护航编队焦作舰、洪湖舰访问埃及 | url=http://www.news.cn/20240816/b978d0c9ec864eb4b3b1d8342dc851f6/c.html | access-date=2025-03-25 | website=Xinhua News Agency}} | Active | ||||||
| 骆马湖 / Luomahu | date=2022-01-17 | title=强军强装|呼和浩特舰、岳阳舰、骆马湖舰,出征亚丁湾! | url=http://www.cssc.net.cn/n5/n26/c21883/content.html | access-date=2025-03-25}} | Active | |||||||||||||
| 高邮湖 / Gaoyouhu | title=Chinese Naval Taskforce Participates in Multinational Maritime Exercise AMAN-2025 - Ministry of National Defense | url=http://eng.mod.gov.cn/xb/News_213114/Videos/16370380.html | access-date=2025-03-15 | website=eng.mod.gov.cn}} | Active | |||||||||||||
| 可可西里湖 / Kekexilihu | last=Sun | first=Luming | date=2023-03-30 | editor-last=Li | editor-first=Qingtong | title=中國海軍第42批護航編隊完成任務返回青島 | trans-title=Chinese navy's 42nd escort fleet returns to Qingdao | url=http://www.mod.gov.cn/gfbw/jsxd/hh/16213314.html | access-date=2025-03-24 | website=Ministry of National Defenese}} | Active |
Gallery
File:889 in Victoria.jpg|Taihu at Victoria, Canada. File:Flight Deck of Type 903A People's Liberation Army Navy Replenishment Ship Taihu (889).jpg|Flight deck of Taihu.
References
Sources
References
- (11 June 2015). "China launches third Type 903A".
- United States Navy Office of Naval Intelligence. (19 February 2020). "PLA Navy Identification Guide".
- Wang, Yaming. (2024-07-08). "艺心向党遇舰深蓝——艺术与设计学院走进海军东平湖舰".
- Zhang, Dayu. (2024-08-16). "中国海军第46批护航编队焦作舰、洪湖舰访问埃及".
- (2022-01-17). "强军强装|呼和浩特舰、岳阳舰、骆马湖舰,出征亚丁湾!".
- "Chinese Naval Taskforce Participates in Multinational Maritime Exercise AMAN-2025 - Ministry of National Defense".
- Sun, Luming. (2023-03-30). "中國海軍第42批護航編隊完成任務返回青島".
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