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Tungipara Upazila

Tungipara Upazila

FieldValue
official_nameTungipara
native_nameটুঙ্গিপাড়া
settlement_typeUpazila
image_skylineResidence of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman front view.jpg
image_captionAncestral residence of the Tungipara Sheikh family
image_mapTungipara in Dhaka division (Bangladesh).svg
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameBangladesh
subdivision_type1Division
subdivision_name1Dhaka
subdivision_type2District
subdivision_name2Gopalganj
established_titleThana
established_date1974
established_title1Upazila
established_date11995
population_total114482
population_as_of2022
population_footnotes
population_density_km2auto
area_total_km2128.53
timezoneBST
utc_offset+6
coordinates
postal_code_typePostal code
postal_code8120
area_code06655
websiteTungipara Upazila

Tungipara () is an upazila of Gopalganj District in Dhaka Division, Bangladesh. It is the birthplace of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the first President of Bangladesh. In 1995, it was carved out of Gopalganj Sadar Upazila to become an upazila.

Etymology

There is a legend that this area used to be flooded. Some saints who practiced Islam relocated to this area from Persia. They started living in this area by making canopied houses at low cost. Such houses are called "Tong" in Bengali hence the name of the place is Tungipara (Tungi+para). "Para" means neighborhood.

Geography

Tungipara is located at on the north-eastern bank of the Modhumoti River. It is the most southern upazila of Gopalganj District. To the north is Gopalganj Sadar, the east is Kotalipara Upazila, on the south Nazirpur Upazila in Pirojpur District and in the west is Chitalmari Upazila of Bagerhat District. Tungipara Upazila has 20,575 households and a total area of 128.53 km2.

The famous river Madhumati divides Tungipara from Bagerhat District.

Demographics

According to the 2022 Bangladeshi census, Tungipara Upazila had 26,331 households and a population of 114,482. 10.64% of the population were under 5 years of age. Tungipara had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 81.41%: 81.76% for males and 81.06% for females, and a sex ratio of 98.45 males for every 100 females. 22,104 (19.31%) lived in urban areas.

UnionMuslimHinduOthers
Barni Union14,3008571
Dumuria Union13,9537,75352
Gopalpur Union1,35914,41048
Kushali Union17,2771,0800
Patgati Union28,5865,01916

🟩 Muslim majority 🟧 Hindu majority

According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Tungipara Upazila had 20,575 households and a population of 100,893. 25,517 (25.29%) were under 10 years of age. Tungipara had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 56.61%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 997 females per 1000 males. 38,020 (37.68%) lived in urban areas.

As of the 1991 Census of Bangladesh, Tungipara has a population of 88,102. Males constitute 51.25% of the population, and females 48.75%. This Upazila's 18+ population is 42,147. Tungipara has an average literacy rate of 63.3% (7+ years), and the national average of 32.4% literate.

Points of interest

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's house
  • Mausoleum of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
  • Borni'r Baor
  • Madhumati River
  • Patgati Bazar
  • Baghir River

Administration

Tungipara Upazila is divided into Tungipara Municipality and five union parishads: Barni, Dumuria, Gopalpur, Kushli, and Patgati. The union parishads are subdivided into 34 mauzas and 67 villages.

Tungipara Municipality is subdivided into 9 wards and 13 mahallas.

Education

Gawhardanga Madrasa

There are 24 main educational institutes in Tungipara.

College

  1. Govt. Shaikh Muzibur Rahman College, Patgati
  2. Dr. Imdadul Haque Memorial Degree College, Bashbaria

School

  1. Govt. Gimadanga Tungipara High School
  2. Khan Saheb Sheikh Mosarrof Hossain School & College
  3. Guadanga Silna B.B.H High School
  4. Saptapalli J. High School
  5. Gopalpur Panchapalli High School
  6. Nilfa Borni High School
  7. Kusli Islamia High School
  8. Basuria S. High School
  9. Barni High School
  10. Govt. Bangobandhu Smriti Girls High School
  11. Gimadanga Ideal High School
  12. Bashbaria Jhanjhania High School
  13. Dumuria ML. High School
  14. Tarail Adarsha High School
  15. Baladanga SMM High School
  16. Khan Saheb Sheikh Mosarraf Hossain High School
  17. Begum Fatema Jr. Girls School
  18. Treepalli Shaikh Abu Naser Jr. School
  19. Kusli Khan Saheb Sheikh Mosarraf Hossain Jr. School
  20. Patgati Jr. School

Madrasa

  1. Gaohordanga Madrasa
  2. Darul Ulam Gaohordanga Madrasha (Kawmi)
  3. Bashbaria Jhanjhania Islamia Madrasha (Kawmi)
  4. Gimadanga Senior Madrasha (Alia)
  5. Gimadanga Gozalia Mohila Fazil Madrasha (Alia)

Notable people

  • Abul Hassan, poet, was born at Barnigram in Tungipara in 1947
  • Shamsul Haque Faridpuri, Islamic scholar
  • Sheikh Hasina, former prime minister of Bangladesh, was born in Tungipara in 1947
  • Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, Bangladesh's founding leader and first president, was born in Tungipara in 1920

References

References

  1. (November 2023). "National Report". [[Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics]].
  2. (21 October 2024). "Bangladesh Postal Code". Bangladesh Postal Department under the Department of Posts and Telecommunications of the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology of the People's Republic of Bangladesh.
  3. (18 October 2024). "Bangladesh Area Code". Chahaoba.com.
  4. {{cite Banglapedia. Haldar, Poritosh
  5. "Tungipara Upazila".
  6. Bala, Panna. (15 August 2017). "ঘুরে আসুন বঙ্গবন্ধুর স্মৃতিধন্য টুঙ্গিপাড়া". [[Prothom Alo]].
  7. (June 2024). "Population and Housing Census 2022 - District Report: Gopalganj". [[Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics]].
  8. "Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011 Zila Report – Gopalganj". [[Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics]].
  9. (2011). "Community Tables: Gopalganj district". [[Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics]].
  10. "Population Census Wing, BBS.".
  11. Islam, Shahidul. (2012). "Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh". [[Asiatic Society of Bangladesh]].
  12. "Faridpuri, Maulana Shamsul Haque".
  13. (23 September 2013). "Sheikh Hasina: They 'should be punished'". Al Jazeera.
  14. "Hasina, Sheikh".
  15. Harun-or-Rashid. (2012). "Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh". [[Asiatic Society of Bangladesh]].
  16. "Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman".
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