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Tony Esposito

Canadian-American ice hockey player (1943–2021)


Canadian-American ice hockey player (1943–2021)

FieldValue
nameTony Esposito
halloffame1988
imageTony Esposito 1973.JPG
image_size230px
captionEsposito with the Chicago Blackhawks in 1973
birth_date
birth_placeSault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada
death_date
death_placeChicago, Illinois, U.S.
height_ft5
height_in11
weight_lb185
positionGoaltender
catchesRight
played_forMontreal Canadiens
Chicago Blackhawks
ntl_teamCAN
ntl_team_2USA
career_start1967
career_end1984

Chicago Blackhawks Anthony James "Tony O" Esposito (April 23, 1943 – August 10, 2021) was a Canadian-American professional ice hockey goaltender, who played 16 seasons in the National Hockey League (NHL), 15 of those for the Chicago Blackhawks. He was one of the pioneers of the now popular butterfly style. Tony was the younger brother of Phil Esposito, a centre. Both brothers had notable careers and are enshrined in the Hockey Hall of Fame. Esposito's jersey number 35 was retired by the Blackhawks in 1988.

Esposito won the NHL's Vezina Trophy, then awarded to the goaltender(s) of the team which allowed the fewest goals in the regular season, three times, most notably in 1970, when he recorded the modern (since 1942) NHL record of 15 shutouts in a season. He was also awarded the Calder Trophy as the best rookie in the league that season. He was named to the league's First All-Star Team three times and to the Second All-Star Team two times, and served as one of Canada's two goaltenders in the 1972 Summit Series between Canada and the Soviet Union. In 2017 Esposito was named one of the '100 Greatest NHL Players' in history.

Hockey career

Early years

Esposito grew up in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario with his brother, fellow future NHL star Phil Esposito. Phil described why Tony wound up playing goalie as a child: "Tony and I would play by ourselves or we'd get two other guys and practice shooting. One guy would be the goaltender and the others would shoot and the guy with the fewest goals would take over in goal. Tony won't like me saying this, but he always lost. I guess you could say that's how he wound up as a goalie." He played college ice hockey for Michigan Tech.

A three-year hockey varsity letter winner, Esposito was a three-time first-team All-America selection. He was a driving force in helping the Michigan Tech Huskies to the 1964–65 NCAA Championship and was named a first-team NCAA All-Tournament Team choice in 1965. Esposito was also a three-time All-WCHA first-team selection. In 2021, Esposito was named to the WCHA All-Decade Team for the 1960s.

Esposito turned professional with the Vancouver Canucks in the Western Hockey League in 1967–68 and played with the Houston Apollos in the Central Hockey League in 1968–69.

He first played in the NHL for the Montreal Canadiens during the 1968–69 season at age 25. He was only the third American college player selected by an NHL team. Esposito made his NHL debut against the Oakland Seals, playing 26 minutes in relief of Rogie Vachon. His first NHL start was against the Boston Bruins, then led by his brother Phil. The game ended in a 2–2 tie, in which Phil scored both goals for Boston and Tony made 33 saves. Esposito played thirteen regular-season games, due to both Gump Worsley and Vachon being injured. However, Esposito returned to the minor leagues when they both returned from their injuries. Worsley was injured again during the playoffs, so Esposito was called again. He served as backup to Vachon, dressing for all four games in the Finals as Montreal won the Stanley Cup, with Esposito having his name engraved on there as a winning member. As the Canadiens club was deep in goaltenders at that time, with Worsley, Vachon, and other prospects in the system, Esposito was left unprotected by the Canadiens in 1969.

Rise to fame

For the 1969–70 season, the Chicago Blackhawks claimed him from Montreal on waivers, known at the time as the "intra-league draft". Esposito had a spectacular season with Chicago, posting a 2.17 GAA and setting a modern-day NHL record with fifteen shutouts, for which he won the Calder Memorial Trophy as the league's best rookie. He also took the Vezina Trophy (then awarded to the goalies for the team which allowed the fewest goals during the regular seasons) and was named to the First All-Star team at season's end. He also was runner-up for league MVP (Hart Memorial Trophy). It was during this record-setting season that he earned the nickname "Tony O" for his shutout abilities, with the big letter O looking like the big zero that he kept holding opponents to. In 1970–71, he again proved to be one of the league's top goalies and helped Chicago finish first in the NHL's West division. The Blackhawks made it to the Stanley Cup Finals, but lost in seven games to Montreal. The following season he posted the lowest GAA of his career (1.77) and shared the Vezina with backup Gary Smith. He was again selected to the NHL's First All-Star team.

Esposito was named to Team Canada for the Summit Series of September 1972. He was the first goalie to earn a win against the Soviets, splitting Canada's goaltending duties with Montreal's Ken Dryden. Esposito posted both the lowest GAA and the highest save percentage of the three goalies (Esposito, Ken Dryden, and Vladislav Tretiak) who appeared in the series. Tony's brother Phil had an exceptional series as well and was the inspirational leader of the team.

Despite the loss of Bobby Hull, Esposito and the Hawks led their division in 1972–73, but lost the Stanley Cup in six games to Montreal. Esposito was named to the NHL's Second All-Star team that year. The next season, 1973–74, was another brilliant season with a sparkling 2.04 GAA and 10 shutouts. Esposito won his third Vezina, sharing it with the Philadelphia Flyers' Bernie Parent, and was again named a Second Team All-Star.

The Blackhawks declined over the next few seasons although Esposito remained among the top netminders in the NHL. In 1979–80, Esposito enjoyed a fine season with six shutouts and made the First All-Star team for the third time. In 1981, he became a naturalized American citizen and played for Team USA in the Canada Cup (he had previously represented Canada at the 1977 Ice Hockey World Championship tournament). He played a few more seasons in Chicago before retiring after the 1983–84 season.

Goaltending style

Esposito wrote:

I try to play the angles on the shooter. I believe in starting out beyond the crease area and then backing in as the shooter approaches–the way Hall or Roger Crozier do it. It's a new approach to goaltending.

When I was younger, I was a stand-up goaltender. I feel I could still play that way, but I think I'm more effective playing my up-and-down style. I call this aggressive goaltending. You attack the puck.

The other way you are playing the percentage. As I grow older, I may have to adjust to the stand-up style because with age you start to slow down physically. A guy nearing forty certainly couldn't play my style. Hall did and was very effective, but he is a very strong man.

Distinctions

Esposito is one of eight goalies to have won the Vezina catching the puck right-handed (that is, he was left-handed, using his dominant left hand for his stick and blocker). The other seven are fellow Blackhawks' legend Charlie Gardiner (in 1932 and 1934), the New York Rangers' Davey Kerr (1940), ambidextrous Montreal goalie Bill Durnan (19441947, 1949 and 1950), the New York Rangers' Gilles Villemure (1971), Tom Barrasso of the Buffalo Sabres (1984), Edmonton Oilers' Grant Fuhr (1988), and José Théodore of the Montreal Canadiens in 2002.

Esposito was the second NHL player to wear the number 35, a common number now worn by many goaltenders. Minnesota North Star goaltender Fern Rivard was the first to wear 35 during the 1968-69 NHL season. It was assigned to him during training camp prior to Chicago's 1969–70 season because the standard goalie numbers 1 and 30 were already assigned. After posting a shutout in his first exhibition game for the team, he chose to keep wearing the number. His number 35 was retired by the Blackhawks on November 20, 1988.

Esposito was noted as being superstitious, becoming upset by crossed hockey sticks, and regularly lining up his hockey sticks in a particular way. Esposito also has the record for most Consecutive Stanley Cup playoff losses at 16.

Esposito wore contact lenses throughout his career.

Retirement

He retired from professional play in 1984 and was named to the Hockey Hall of Fame in 1988. His number 35 was retired by the Blackhawks on November 20, 1988.

Esposito later became General Manager of the Pittsburgh Penguins. During his tenure, Esposito selected Mark Recchi at the 1988 NHL Entry Draft and traded for goaltender Tom Barrasso. In 1991, when his brother helped found the Tampa Bay Lightning, Phil hired Tony as chief scout. Both Espositos were fired in 1998 after the team was sold.

In 1998, he was ranked number 79 on ''The Hockey News''' list of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players, 61 places behind his brother Phil, who ranked number 18.

In 2007, Tony was inducted, alongside his brother Phil, into the Sault Ste. Marie Walk of Fame.

On March 19, 2008, the Chicago Blackhawks honoured Esposito with "Tony Esposito Night", where he was formally introduced as an Ambassador for the Blackhawks organization. Then-Blackhawk goaltenders Patrick Lalime and Nikolai Khabibulin both wore Esposito's #35 on their jerseys in the pre-game warmups, and Khabibulin recorded a shutout in a Hawks 5–0 win over the Washington Capitals.

In 2024, Tony was inducted into the Michigan Sports Hall of Fame.

Personal life

Esposito and his wife Marilyn had two sons, Mark and Jason. Tony Esposito died on August 10, 2021, at the age of 78, from pancreatic cancer.

Awards and honours

AwardYear
All-WCHA First Team1964–65
AHCA West All-American1964–65
All-NCAA All-Tournament First Team1965
All-WCHA First Team1965–66
AHCA West All-American1965–66
All-WCHA First Team1966–67
AHCA West All-American1966–67
  • Stanley Cup Champion (1969).
  • Calder Memorial Trophy (1970).
  • NHL First All-Star Team Goalie (1970, 1972, 1980).
  • NHL Second All-Star Team Goalie (1973, 1974).
  • Vezina Trophy (1970, 1972, 1974).
  • NHL All-Star Game Goalie (1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1980).
  • His #35 was retired by the Chicago Blackhawks on November 20, 1988.
  • In 1998, he was ranked number 79 on ''The Hockey News''' list of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players.
  • Hockey Hall of Fame 1988
  • Michigan Sports Hall of Fame 2024

Career statistics

Regular season and playoffs

Regular seasonPlayoffsSeasonTeamLeagueGPWLTMINGASOGAASV%GPWLMINGASOGAASV%NHL totals88642330615152,5832,563762.92.9069945536,01730863.07.903
1962–63Sault Ste. Marie GreyhoundsNOJHA
1963–64Michigan TechWCHA
1964–65Michigan TechWCHA1710204012.35
1965–66Michigan TechWCHA1911405112.68
1966–67Michigan TechWCHA159003902.60
1967–68Vancouver CanucksWHL6325334373419943.20
1968–69Montreal CanadiensNHL135447463422.73.913
1968–69Houston ApollosCHL19107211394612.4210159303.05
1969–70Chicago BlackhawksNHL63381793763136152.17.9328444802703.38.907
1970–71Chicago BlackhawksNHL5735146332512662.27.9191811711514222.19.928
1971–72Chicago BlackhawksNHL483110627808291.77.9345233001603.20.895
1972–73Chicago BlackhawksNHL5632177334014042.51.917151058954613.08.898
1973–74Chicago BlackhawksNHL703414214143141102.04.92810645842822.88.911
1974–75Chicago BlackhawksNHL7134307421919362.74.9058354723404.32.878
1975–76Chicago BlackhawksNHL68302313400319842.97.9044042401303.25.901
1976–77Chicago BlackhawksNHL6925368406723423.45.900202120603.00.915
1977–78Chicago BlackhawksNHL68282214384016852.63.9144042521904.52.838
1978–79Chicago BlackhawksNHL63242811378020643.27.9014042431403.46.889
1979–80Chicago BlackhawksNHL69312216414020562.97.9036333731402.25.924
1980–81Chicago BlackhawksNHL66292314393524603.75.8903032151504.19.878
1981–82Chicago BlackhawksNHL5219258306923114.52.8677333811612.52.917
1982–83Chicago BlackhawksNHL3923115234013513.46.8885323111803.47.889
1983–84Chicago BlackhawksNHL18510310958814.82.859

International

YearTeamEventGPWLTMINGASOGAASenior totals18106210506013.43
1972CanadaSS42112401303.25
1977CanadaWC96215102713.17
1981United StatesCC52303002004.00

References

References

  1. (10 August 2021). "Hockey Hall of Fame goaltender Tony Esposito dead at 78". CBC Sports.
  2. Pelletier, Joe. "Tony Esposito". blogspot.com.
  3. "Tony Esposito". canadiens.com.
  4. (January 27, 2017). "100 Greatest NHL Players". National Hockey League.
  5. Esposito, Phil, Tony Esposito, and Tim Moriarty. ''The Brothers Esposito''. New York: Hawthorn Books, Inc., 1971, 9.
  6. Zeisler, Laurel. (19 December 2012). "Historical Dictionary of Ice Hockey". Scarecrow Press.
  7. "Esposito's Legends of Hoc". legendsofhockey.com.
  8. (January 5, 2021). "WCHA Announces 1960s All-Decade Team, Presented By Anderson's Pure Maple Syrup And Spire Credit Union". [[Western Collegiate Hockey Association]].
  9. "NHL Tonight: Savard and Esposito {{!".
  10. Esposito, Phil, Tony Esposito, and Tim Walsh. ''We Can Teach You to Play Hockey''. New York: Hawthorn Books, Inc., 1972, 83-84.
  11. "Tony Esposito". virb.com.
  12. Zarum, Dave. [https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/tony-esposito "Tony Esposito"], ''The Canadian Encyclopedia''. Accessed 27 June 2022.
  13. Sumner, Ben. (August 10, 2021). "Tony Esposito, goaltending master of 'butterfly' saves on the ice, dies at 78". [[The Washington Post]].
  14. Kay, Jason. (April 2, 2015). "The Top 100 NHL players of all-time, throwback style". [[The Hockey News]].
  15. "Walk of Fame". City of Sault Ste. Marie.
  16. "Tony Esposito's wife hopes sons won't be hockey stars".
  17. (August 10, 2021). "Blackhawks legend Esposito passes away at 78". TSN.
  18. Clinton, Jared. (September 14, 2016). "Blackhawks' Darling has an excellent new Wayne's World mask". [[The Hockey News]].
  19. "Tony Esposito". hockeydb.com.
  20. "Tony Esposito". hockey-reference.com.
  21. "NCAA Frozen Four Records". NCAA.org.
  22. "Blackhawks Retired Numbers {{!".
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