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Tilghman Tucker

American politician


Summary

American politician

FieldValue
nameTilghman Mayfield Tucker
imageTilghman M. Tucker (Mississippi Governor).jpg
image_size220px
order113th
office1Governor of Mississippi
term_start1January 10, 1842
term_end1January 10, 1844
predecessor1Alexander G. McNutt
successor1Albert G. Brown
office2Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Mississippi's at-large congressional district
term_start2March 4, 1843
term_end2March 4, 1845
predecessor2Seat established
successor2Jefferson Davis
office3Member of the Mississippi House of Representatives
term_start31831
term_end31835
office4Member of the Mississippi State Senate
term_start41838
term_end41841
birth_date
birth_placeLime Stone Springs, North Carolina, U.S.
death_date
death_placeBexar, Alabama, U.S.

Tilghman Mayfield Tucker (February 5, 1802 – April 3, 1859) was Governor of Mississippi from 1842 to 1844. He was a Democrat.

Early life

Tucker was born in North Carolina near Lime Stone Springs, and lived in Alabama for a time before moving to Mississippi. He left his career of blacksmithing in Wise Gap, Mississippi and studied law under Judge Daniel W. Wright in Hamilton, Mississippi. office in Columbus, Mississippi.

Career

Tucker was elected in 1831 to the Mississippi House of Representatives as a Democrat and was the first representative from Lowndes County, serving until 1835. From 1838 to 1841 he served in the state senate.

In 1837 he had 3 male slaves and 4 female slaves according to the state census.

By 1841, the aftermath of the Panic of 1837 had caused a division among Mississippi Democrats. The issue was whether the state would honor the bonds of the Planters Bank and Union Bank, both of which had failed in the panic. Some Democrats stated that they would support the Whig gubernatorial candidate David Shattuck who wanted the redemption of the bonds in the 1841 Mississippi gubernatorial election. Though Tucker was at first reluctant to accept the Democratic nomination in the election, he accepted and won with a narrow victory.

During Tucker's two-year term (1842–1844), the Democratic Party remained divided over the bond issue. Also, Tucker's political opponents accused him of not acting fast enough in matter of state treasurer Richard S. Graves, who had embezzled $44,000 of state funding and fled to Canada.

Tucker was not nominated for reelection in the 1843 Mississippi gubernatorial election, but he did win one term in the U.S. House of Representatives from March 4, 1843, to March 3, 1845. He then retired from public life and moved to his Louisiana plantation home named Cottonwood. While visiting his father near Bexar in Marion County, Alabama, Tucker died on April 3, 1859.

References

References

  1. "Wise's Gap 1816".
  2. "Mississippi Governor Tilghman Mayfield Tucker". National Governors Association.
  3. "Tucker, Tilghman Mayfield, (1802–1859)". United States Congress.
  4. "Ancestry.com. Mississippi, U.S., State and Territorial Census Collection, 1792-1866 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations Inc, 2007. Original data: Mississippi State and Territorial Censuses, 1792-1866. Microfilm V229. 3 rolls. Heritage Quest.".
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