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Tiapamil
Chemical compound
Chemical compound
| Field | Value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| type | |||||
| image | Dimeditiapramine.svg | ||||
| image_class | skin-invert-image | ||||
| image2 | Dimeditiapramine 3D spacefill.png | ||||
| image_class2 | bg-transparent | ||||
| pregnancy_AU | |||||
| ATC_prefix | |||||
| legal_AU | |||||
| legal_BR | |||||
| legal_CA | |||||
| legal_DE | |||||
| legal_NZ | |||||
| legal_UK | |||||
| legal_US | |||||
| legal_UN | |||||
| legal_status | |||||
| CAS_number_Ref | |||||
| CAS_number | 57010-31-8 | ||||
| PubChem | 42107 | ||||
| ChemSpiderID_Ref | |||||
| ChemSpiderID | 38399 | ||||
| UNII_Ref | |||||
| UNII | 0ONY823T4J | ||||
| smiles | CN(CCCC1(S(=O)(=O)CCCS1(=O)=O)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)OC)OC)CCC3=CC(=C(C=C3)OC)OC | ||||
| synonyms | Dimeditiapramine; Ro 11-1781 | ||||
| IUPAC_name | 2-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(3-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]methylamino}propyl)-1λ6,3λ6-dithiane-1,1,3,3-tetrone | ||||
| C | 26 | H=37 | N=1 | O=8 | S=2 |
| Drugs.com = | elimination_half-life =
Tiapamil (INN; also known as dimeditiapramine) is a calcium antagonist or calcium channel blocker. It is an experimental drug that has never been marketed.
Tiapamil has been described as an antianginal agent. It exhibits properties of anti-arrhythmic medications. These are medications that are used to treat unusually fast or irregular heartbeats. Examples of arrhytmthic conditions include atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, and super-ventricular tachycardia. Upon research, the drug shows promising effects on treatment of these condition. Research seeks to create a treatment with tiapamil in order to mitigate the side effects of the more commonly prescribed calcium antagonist and anti-hypertensive verapamil. The two drugs have similar properties; however, tiapamil appears to treat arrhythmic conditions without many of the hypotensive, negative inotropic, and negative chronotropic side effects. Tiapamil is a calcium channel blocker that acts on the slow calcium channels. It can treat ventricular arrhythmias to a higher degree than traditional calcium antagonists.
References
References
- (June 1979). "Human electropharmacology of the calcium antagonist dimeditiapramine (Ro 11-1781) in coronary patients". Clinical Cardiology.
- (December 1980). "Antiarrhythmic effect of the calcium antagonist tiapamil (Ro 11-1781) by intravenous administration in patients with coronary heart disease". Clinical Cardiology.
- "Tiapamil". Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
- (April 1979). "Dimeditiapramine (Ro 11-1781), a new calcium antagonist, in the management of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias in patients with acute myocardial infarction". Clinical Cardiology.
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