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Thomas S. Kleppe
American politician (1919–2007)
American politician (1919–2007)
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Thomas Kleppe |
| image | Thomas Kleppe (R-NE).jpg |
| caption | Official portrait, 1975 |
| office | 41st United States Secretary of the Interior |
| president | Gerald Ford |
| term_start | October 17, 1975 |
| term_end | January 20, 1977 |
| predecessor | Stanley K. Hathaway |
| successor | Cecil Andrus |
| office1 | 10th Administrator of the Small Business Administration |
| president1 | Richard Nixon |
| Gerald Ford | |
| term_start1 | January 18, 1971 |
| term_end1 | October 12, 1975 |
| predecessor1 | Hilary J. Sandoval Jr. |
| successor1 | Mitchell P. Kobelinski |
| state2 | North Dakota |
| district2 | |
| term_start2 | January 3, 1967 |
| term_end2 | January 3, 1971 |
| predecessor2 | Rolland W. Redlin |
| successor2 | Art Link |
| office3 | Mayor of Bismarck |
| term_start3 | April 1950 |
| term_end3 | April 1954 |
| predecessor3 | Amil Lenhart |
| successor3 | Evan Lips |
| birth_date | |
| birth_place | Kintyre, North Dakota, U.S. |
| death_date | |
| death_place | Bethesda, Maryland, U.S. |
| restingplace | Arlington National Cemetery |
| party | Republican |
| spouse | Glen Loew Gompf |
| children | 4 |
| education | Valley City State University (BA) |
| allegiance | United States |
| branch | {United States Army |
| serviceyears | 1942–1946 |
| battles | World War II |
Gerald Ford Thomas Savig Kleppe (July 1, 1919 – March 2, 2007) was an American politician who served as the representative from North Dakota. He was also the administrator of the Small Business Administration and the U.S. secretary of the interior.
Early life and military service
Kleppe was born on July 1, 1919, in Kintyre, North Dakota, the son of Lars O. Kleppe and his wife Hannah Savig Kleppe. He graduated from Valley City High School in Valley City, North Dakota, in 1936. Kleppe graduated from Valley City State University, (then Valley City Teachers College). During World War II, Kleppe served from 1942 to 1946 as a Warrant Officer.{{cite web |access-date = January 1, 2016 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151207225938/http://millercenter.org/president/essays/kleppe-1975-secretary-of-the-interior |archive-date = December 7, 2015
Career
From 1950 to 1954, Kleppe was the mayor of Bismarck, North Dakota. From 1946 to 1964, he was the president and treasurer of the Gold Seal Company. In 1964, Kleppe was the Republican nominee for United States Senate but lost to the popular incumbent Democrat Quentin N. Burdick. In 1966 he was elected to the 90th United States Congress, and he was reelected in 1968 to the 91st United States Congress (January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1971). Kleppe voted in favor of the Civil Rights Act of 1968.
With the state's second congressional district by then all but certain to be abolished following the 1970 census, Kleppe opted to seek a rematch against Burdick in 1970. He was once again unsuccessful, losing by a wide margin.{{cite web |access-date= January 1, 2016}}
He served as the administrator of the Small Business Administration, and later served as the secretary of the interior for President Gerald Ford. In his capacity as the Secretary of the Interior, Kleppe was the appellant in Kleppe v. New Mexico (1976), when the Supreme Court ruled that Congress has the "power to protect wildlife on the public lands, state law notwithstanding."
Personal life

His first wife, Frieda K. Kleppe, died in 1957. Kleppe married his second wife, Glendora Loew Gompf, on December 18, 1958. He had two children from his first marriage and two daughters from his second marriage. He resided in Bismarck, North Dakota. Kleppe died of Alzheimer's disease, in Bethesda, Maryland, on March 2, 2007. He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia. |access-date= January 1, 2016}}
References
References
- link. (2010-10-07)
- "Thomas Kleppe". Homestead National Monument of America.
- "TO PASS H.R. 2516, A BILL TO ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR INTERFERENCE WITH CIVIL RIGHTS. INTERFERENCE WITH A PERSON ENGAGED IN ONE OF THE 8 ACTIVITIES PROTECTED UNDER THIS BILL MUST BE RACIALLY MOTIVATED TO INCUR THE BILL'S PENALTIES.".
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