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Thomas S. Kleppe

American politician (1919–2007)

Thomas S. Kleppe

American politician (1919–2007)

FieldValue
nameThomas Kleppe
imageThomas Kleppe (R-NE).jpg
captionOfficial portrait, 1975
office41st United States Secretary of the Interior
presidentGerald Ford
term_startOctober 17, 1975
term_endJanuary 20, 1977
predecessorStanley K. Hathaway
successorCecil Andrus
office110th Administrator of the Small Business Administration
president1Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
term_start1January 18, 1971
term_end1October 12, 1975
predecessor1Hilary J. Sandoval Jr.
successor1Mitchell P. Kobelinski
state2North Dakota
district2
term_start2January 3, 1967
term_end2January 3, 1971
predecessor2Rolland W. Redlin
successor2Art Link
office3Mayor of Bismarck
term_start3April 1950
term_end3April 1954
predecessor3Amil Lenhart
successor3Evan Lips
birth_date
birth_placeKintyre, North Dakota, U.S.
death_date
death_placeBethesda, Maryland, U.S.
restingplaceArlington National Cemetery
partyRepublican
spouseGlen Loew Gompf
children4
educationValley City State University (BA)
allegianceUnited States
branch{United States Army
serviceyears1942–1946
battlesWorld War II

Gerald Ford Thomas Savig Kleppe (July 1, 1919 – March 2, 2007) was an American politician who served as the representative from North Dakota. He was also the administrator of the Small Business Administration and the U.S. secretary of the interior.

Early life and military service

Kleppe was born on July 1, 1919, in Kintyre, North Dakota, the son of Lars O. Kleppe and his wife Hannah Savig Kleppe. He graduated from Valley City High School in Valley City, North Dakota, in 1936. Kleppe graduated from Valley City State University, (then Valley City Teachers College). During World War II, Kleppe served from 1942 to 1946 as a Warrant Officer.{{cite web |access-date = January 1, 2016 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20151207225938/http://millercenter.org/president/essays/kleppe-1975-secretary-of-the-interior |archive-date = December 7, 2015

Career

From 1950 to 1954, Kleppe was the mayor of Bismarck, North Dakota. From 1946 to 1964, he was the president and treasurer of the Gold Seal Company. In 1964, Kleppe was the Republican nominee for United States Senate but lost to the popular incumbent Democrat Quentin N. Burdick. In 1966 he was elected to the 90th United States Congress, and he was reelected in 1968 to the 91st United States Congress (January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1971). Kleppe voted in favor of the Civil Rights Act of 1968.

With the state's second congressional district by then all but certain to be abolished following the 1970 census, Kleppe opted to seek a rematch against Burdick in 1970. He was once again unsuccessful, losing by a wide margin.{{cite web |access-date= January 1, 2016}}

He served as the administrator of the Small Business Administration, and later served as the secretary of the interior for President Gerald Ford. In his capacity as the Secretary of the Interior, Kleppe was the appellant in Kleppe v. New Mexico (1976), when the Supreme Court ruled that Congress has the "power to protect wildlife on the public lands, state law notwithstanding."

Personal life

Grave at Arlington National Cemetery

His first wife, Frieda K. Kleppe, died in 1957. Kleppe married his second wife, Glendora Loew Gompf, on December 18, 1958. He had two children from his first marriage and two daughters from his second marriage. He resided in Bismarck, North Dakota. Kleppe died of Alzheimer's disease, in Bethesda, Maryland, on March 2, 2007. He was buried in Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia. |access-date= January 1, 2016}}

References

References

  1. link. (2010-10-07)
  2. "Thomas Kleppe". Homestead National Monument of America.
  3. "TO PASS H.R. 2516, A BILL TO ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR INTERFERENCE WITH CIVIL RIGHTS. INTERFERENCE WITH A PERSON ENGAGED IN ONE OF THE 8 ACTIVITIES PROTECTED UNDER THIS BILL MUST BE RACIALLY MOTIVATED TO INCUR THE BILL'S PENALTIES.".
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