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The Mystery of the Third Planet

1981 sci-fi animated film


Summary

1981 sci-fi animated film

FieldValue
nameThe Mystery of the Third Planet
Тайна третьей планеты
imageTajna tretej planety.jpg
captionDVD cover (Krupnyy Plan)
directorRoman Kachanov
writerKir Bulychev (story & screenplay)
starringOlga Gromova
Vsevolod Larionov
Yuri Volyntsev
Vasily Livanov
Grigory Shpigel
Vladimir Kenigson
Vladimir Druzhnikov
musicAleksandr Zatsepin
editingNadezhda Treshcheva
Olga Vasilenko
distributorSoyuzmultfilm
released
runtime50 minutes (original version)
countrySoviet Union
languageRussian

Тайна третьей планеты Vsevolod Larionov Yuri Volyntsev Vasily Livanov Grigory Shpigel Vladimir Kenigson Vladimir Druzhnikov Olga Vasilenko The Mystery of the Third Planet (, Tayna tretyey planety, also translated as The Secret of the Third Planet) is a 1981 Soviet traditionally animated feature film directed by Roman Kachanov and produced by the Soyuzmultfilm studio in Moscow. It is based on a 1964 novella ** by Kir Bulychev, part of the Alisa Seleznyova children's science fiction book series.

The movie is considered a cult classic in Russia and was included in various lists of the best animated filmsIMDb. Highest Rated Animation Feature Films. 1-50.

As of 2014, Mystery of the Third Planet is #47 and science fiction films. A shortened novelization of The Mystery of the Third Planet was written by Bulychev himself, with other adaptations including a diafilm and a number of video games. The 2009 feature film Alice's Birthday is considered a spiritual successor of the work.

Plot

Captain Zelyony, Professor Seleznyov and his daughter Alisa Seleznyova set out from Earth aboard the Pegas (Pegasus) starship, seeking out new animal species for the Moscow Zoo. Visiting the Moon as a resting point, Seleznyov meets his friend, Gromozeka the alien archaeologist, who advises him to turn to the Planet of Two Captains, a huge museum dedicated to Captains Kim and Buran who went around the whole universe on their ship, the Blue Seagull, for useful information on where the rare animals live. Doctor Verkhovtsev, the director of the museum, is seen visiting the moon as well; however, he avoids Gromozeka.

On the Planet of two Captains, the heroes meet Verkhovtsev and ask him to show them the Captain's diaries for directions to find rare animals. But the doctor behaves suspiciously: he refuses to show them the diaries and starts spying on the expedition.

Visiting the planet Bluk, the heroes make some valuable purchases, and found out about Chatterbirds — a special kind of birds who could imitate human speech and fly in open space. The heroes found out that they went extinct, and the one responsible for their extinction was none other than Doctor Verkhovtsev. Later, Alisa and Seleznyov spot the Doctor himself on the planet, but an unknown fat alien encounters them and dismisses their claims. A secretive local person, having heard about the heroes' intentions to find a Chatterbird, tells them that he once saved an injured Chatterbird and refused to give it away to the man suspiciously similar to the Doctor. Since he's too afraid to keep the Chatterbird for now, he gives it to the heroes for free. On the way back to the ship, the heroes are ambushed, but manage to defeat their opponents. The fat alien, named Funnyguy Oo, appears as well; he gifts a diamond-shelled tortoise to the heroes and attempts to get the Chatterbird, but to no avail.

Soon the bird in question starts talking, and it is found out that it belongs to the captain Kim, who apparently went missing. Having listened to the speech of the Chatterbird, the Pegas crew heads for the Medusa system. On the road, the heroes get a SOS signal from the planet Shelezyaka, a planet that is populated only by robots, who recently started malfunctioning. It is then revealed that the robots once helped the Chatterbird as well, and also that the Doctor visited the planet as well and found out about this. All the malfunctioning happened shortly after the Doctor left off: as a revenge, he put diamond dust into the grease that the robots used.

Exploring the three-planet Medusa system, the heroes pass the inhospitable first planet and find mirage-projecting stones at the second planet, who depict the Blue Seagull — a spaceship of Captains Kim and Buran. On the third planet, however, the heroes experience some adventures with the local flora and fauna, and get some clues that the Blue Seagull can be somewhere there. Later, Alisa finds strange mirror-like flowers. After the heroes transport them to the Pegas, they found out that the flowers had been recording everything that was happening in front of them, and upon being picked up, they started deteriorating and depicting what they recorded in reverse. Watching the flowers, the heroes find out that both Verkhovtsev and Funnyguy Oo were on the planet, and they were cooperating as space pirates. Pretty soon, the tortoise destroys the flowers, and Zelyony finds out that the tortoise actually was a spying device that helped the pirates to track down the heroes. In attempt to fly in a safe place, Pegas falls in a trap. Seleznyov and Zelyony are captured by Verkhovtsev and Funnyguy Oo, while Alisa manages to escape. She then finds out that Captain Buran also landed on the planet — together with Doctor Verkhovtsev, but, apparently, not the same one who trapped her comrades.

The Blue Seagull appears to have been caught in the same trap that Pegas landed in. It is then revealed that Captain Kim was trapped in his spaceship by pirates, who wanted to get his formula of absolute fuel. However, after the pirates took heroes as hostages and threaten to murder them, Kim, not having the strength to hold in anymore, exits the ship, encounters and disarms the pirates on his own. Pretty soon, Buran and the other Doctor Verkhovtsev arrive and help him, and the pirates get clearly outmatched. With two Verkhovtsevs being at the same place now, one of them exposes the other one as Glot the space pirate (who immediately attempts suicide, but is exposed by Funnyguy Oo just to be feigning death), reveals that Glot posing as him was the one responsible for all the crimes, and confesses that Glot and Funnyguy Oo's previous interest in the Captains' diaries made him suspect the heroes back at the museum. Buran also points out that the Chatterbird's previous owner, knowing the bird's lines about the Medusa system, was the one who directed him and the real Verkhovtsev there.

After everything is settled down, the heroes make Funnyguy Oo open the trap and capture him and Glot. With the commotion around Gromozeka suddenly appearing late to the call to save the day, Funnyguy escapes, but is captured by a local bird of prey and carried away to the nest. In the end, the captains and the Doctor take away from the planet, and the main protagonists are returning to Earth with captured Glot and with the animals they collected.

Cast

CharacterOriginalEnglishAliceSeleznyovChatterbirdGromozekaFunnyguy OoOld lady with a cakeNavigator BasovProf. VerkhovtsevGlotCpt. KimCpt. BuranRobot waiterrobot from planet ShelezyakaCpt. ZelyonyShop keeper snailUshan on the Street
Olga GromovaUnknown
Vsevolod Larionov
Vasily Livanov
Grigory Shpigel
Rina Zelyonaya
Yuri Andreyev
Pyotr Vishnyakov
Vladimir Druzhnikov
Nikolai Grabbe
Vladimir Kenigson
Yuri Volyntsev
Yelena Krasnobayeva
Roman Kachanov Jr

Creators

EnglishRussian
DirectorRoman Kachanov
WriterKir Bulychev (story & screenplay)
Art DirectorNatalya OrlovaThe actress Yekaterina Semyonova, daughter of Orlova, has said that the design of Alice was based on her and that her father served as the prototype of Captain Green.
ArtistsAlla Goreva
Dmitry Kulikov
Igor Oleynikov
I. Litovskaya
Irina Svetlitsa
Viktor Chuguyevsky
V. Maksimovich
Geliy Arkadyev
Gennady Morozov
AnimatorsMarina Voskanyants
Marina Rogova
Vladimir Arbekov
Vladimir Zarubin
Aleksandr Panov
Violetta Kolesnikova
Renata Mirenkova
Vladimir Shevchenko
Antonina Alyoshina
Olga Orlova
Iosif Kuroyan
Yuri Batanin
CameraSvetlana Koshcheyeva
Teodor Bunimovich
MusicAleksandr Zatsepin
EditorsNadezhda Treshcheva
Olga Vasilenko
SoundBoris Filchikov
Script EditorNatalya Abramova
Executive ProducerNinel Lipnitskaya
Voice ActorsOlga Gromova (Alice)
Vsevolod Larionov (Seleznyov, Chatterbird)
Vasily Livanov (Gromozeka)
Grigory Shpigel (Vesselchuck Oo)
Rina Zelyonaya (Old lady with a cake)
Yuri Andreyev (Navigator Basov)
Pyotr Vishnyakov (Prof. Verkhovtsev, Glot)
Vladimir Druzhnikov (Cpt. Kim)
Nikolai Grabbe (Cpt. Buran)
Vladimir Kenigson (Robot waiter, robot from planet Shelezyaka)
Yuri Volyntsev (Cpt. Zelyony)
Yelena Krasnobayeva (Shop keeper snail)
Roman Kachanov Jr (Ushan on the Street)

International broadcast

CountryCompanyAir Date in cinemaTitleDubbing
YLE
Nelonen6 November 1982Kolmannen planeetan arvoitusFinnish
Touchstone Pictures23 May 1987 (first version)
4 December 1998 (second version)Alice and the mystery of the third planet (American version)English
Tallinnfilm
Kanal 23 July 1987 (cinema)
5 March 2007 (Festival)Kolmanda planeedi saladusEstonian
TV3Mysteriet med två kaptenerSwedish
Canal Nou31 July 1994El misteri del tercer planetaCatalan (Valencian)
TV3 LithuaniaTrečiojo planetos paslaptisLithuanian (voice-over)
Rai 3Alice e il mistero del terzo pianetaItalian
TV3 LatviaAlice: Sāciet piedzīvojumuLatvian (voice-over)
Мистерията на третата планетаBulgarian (dubbing version with subtitles)
Polsat4 July 2001Tajemnica Trzeciej PlanetyPolish
CCTV-6, CCTV-14第三顆行星的奧秘Chinese (Mandarin)
France 5, Canal J, WE Productions, M6 Vidéo1982 (first version)
1995 (second version)Le Mystère de la Troisième PlanèteFrench
Barrandov (dubbing production)
Markíza2016Tajemství třetí planety
Tajomstvo tretej planétyCzech
Slovak
Nine Network2016The Mystery of The Third PlanetEnglish
NCRV17 November 2004Mysterie van de Derde PlaneetSubtitled
RTBF2016Le Mystère de la Troisième PlanèteFrench
KBS1 August 20053 번째 행성의 신비Korean
RTL Klub, A+31 October 2005Misztériumát a harmadik bolygóHungarian
TVR21 January 2006Misterul din a treia planetăRomanian
DEFA, RTL II (Germany)
ORF (Austria)Das Geheimnis des Dritten PlanetenGerman
K12017Таємниця третьої планетиUkrainian (voice-over)
Kushi TV (Telugu)
Disney Channel (Tamil, Hindi)
Kochu TV (Malayalam)
Chintu TV (Kannada)
Sony Yay (English, Hindi)
Star Jalsha (Bengali)तीसरे ग्रह का रहस्य
The Mystery of the Third PlanetHindi
Tamil
Telugu
English
Malayalam
Kannada
Bengali
IndonesiaIndosiar1 January 2008Gadis dari BumiIndonesian
Arutz HaYeladim8 July 2008המסתורין של כוכב לכת השלישיHebrew
Original (only Russian-speaking Jews in Israel)
MKRTV
HRT
Happy TV
POP TV25 May 2008Тајната на Сончевиот систем Медуза
Misterija trećeg planeta
Tajna treće planete
Skrivnost tretjega PlanetaMacedonian
Croatian
Serbian
Slovenian
Kanal D, Show TVÜçüncü Gezegen GizemTurkish
RTP2016Mistério do Terceiro PlanetaPortuguese
Nippon Animation (first version)
Toei Animation (second version)1985 (video premiere)
2016第三惑星の秘密Japanese
Middle EastMBC 3, Spacetoon20 May 2010 (except Oman, Yemen, Saudi Arabia and Syria)سر الكوكب الثالثArabic
SBTO Mistério do Planeta TerceiroPortuguese (Brazilian)
Latin AmericaTelevisa (MEX)
Empresa Hispanoamericana de Video, Telefe (Argentina)
Canal 13 (Chile)
Caracol Television (Colombia)
Frecuencia Latina (Peru)
Venevisión (Venezuela)
TV Total (Uruguay)4 November 1997 (Argentina, Films by Jove)
2016 (Latin America)El misterio del tercer planetaSpanish

Home video and English adaptations

The film was adapted twice for the US market. It was first brought over as a video release in 1987, with dubbed voices. The second time, it was released in the 1990s as part of Mikhail Baryshnikov's Stories from My Childhood series. This series consisted of films that were bought by California-based company Films by Jove from Soyuzmultfilm for the international market. Over $1.5 million was spent by this company restoring the prints, adding new music and redubbing the films with American actors. This version of the film was named Alice and the Mystery of the Third Planet and has been released on VHS as well as on a 1999 DVD collection with several other films https://www.amazon.com/dp/6305340552/. The film has been released on DVD several times (the latest release, which featured rather misleading cover art, was in October 2005 https://www.amazon.com/dp/B000ES1NT0/). The original Russian version with English subtitles is here: http://video.kylekeeton.com/2009/01/russian-video-mistery-of-third-planet.html

The Films by Jove version of the film has been criticized by some of those who saw the original for adding many extra dialogue lines, shortening the film, and replacing the unique synthesizer music by Alexander Zatsepin.

The original film has been released on several DVD editions in Russia, including a newly restored one by Krupnyy Plan.

Deaf Crocodile released the film on Blu-ray for the first time as part of Treasures of Soviet Animation Volume One, packaged with Vladimir Tarasov's The Return and The Pass.

Awards

  • 1982 — USSR State Prize

Games

  • In 2005 an arcade platform game was made by the company Akella based on the film, called "Alice's Space Adventure".
  • An adventure game was released in the same year called "Alice's Journey", also produced by Akella (but developed by "Step Creative Group").

Production

This was the fourth film using traditional drawn animation directed by Roman Kachanov, who served as the art director and/or animator on over 30 animated movies. Kachanov's best-known works, (The Mitten, Gena the Crocodile, Cheburashka, Shapoklyak and others) were shot in stop motion (volume) animation.

The characters were designed by Natalya Orlova. Her daughter, the actress Ekaterina Semyonova, said that Alice was based on her, and her father, (the director Tengiz Semyonov), was the prototype for Captain Zelyonyy.

Music for the movie was written by Aleksandr Zatsepin. According to Zatsepin, original records of music in his record library didn't remain, but in 2022, an official recreated version of soundtrack was released in various formats.

The production of this picture took four years.

International release

The animated film was twice released in the USA. The first dubbing, ("Mystery of the Third Planet"), came out on video in 1987. Alice's name was changed to Christine, and overall the translation had little in common with the original. Consequently, this legally-sourced version is often mistaken for a bootlegged edition.

The second version, ("Alice and the Mystery of the Third Planet"), was released in the 1990s by the Films by Jove company. In this version, the translation is much closer to the original, though a large amount of dialogue which was not in the original was also added. In this version, the soundtrack was replaced and about 6 minutes were cut out. Kirsten Dunst was the voice of Alice, and Jim Belushi — the Chatterer.

"Alice and the Mystery of the Third Planet" was released in English, Spanish, French, Finnish and other languages.

References

References

  1. [http://www.animator.ru/db/?ver=eng&p=show_film&fid=3104 ''The Mystery of the Third Planet''] at the [[Animator.ru]]
  2. [[Mir Fantastiki]] №123, November 2013
  3. [http://www.newsru.com/cinema/01mar2012/zhilbylpes.html#1 Названы лучшие советские и российские мультфильмы за 100 лет. СПИСОК "Золотой сотни"] (The best Soviet/Russian animated films are named. The "Golden Hundred" list)
  4. [[Mir Fantastiki]] №57, May 2008. [http://www.mirf.ru/Articles/art2735_6.htm Top 100 most important sci-fi/fantasy movies]
  5. (26 December 2012). "Suomen katsotuimmat elokuvat vuonna 1982".
  6. "European Cinema".
  7. "Treasures of Soviet Animation Volume One - Limited Deluxe Edition".
  8. (22 May 2022). "Саундтрек "Тайны третьей планеты" вышел спустя 40 лет".
  9. (12 May 2022). "Музыку Александра Зацепина из "Тайна третьей планеты" исполнят ВИА "Дикие гитары" и оркестр".
  10. (26 December 2012). "Suomen katsotuimmat elokuvat vuonna 1982".
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