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Tasikmalaya

City in West Java, Indonesia

Tasikmalaya

City in West Java, Indonesia

FieldValue
nameTasikmalaya
official_nameCity of Tasikmalaya
Kota Tasikmalaya
translit_lang1Other
translit_lang1_type1Sundanese
translit_lang1_info1
settlement_typeCity
mottoDayeuh Resik
(Neaty City)
nicknameDelhi Van Java
(Delhi of Java)
image_skyline{{multiple imageborder = infoboxtotal_width= 300image_style = border:1;
perrow1/2
image1Masjid Agung Tasikmalaya.jpg
image2Stasiun Tasikmalaya.jpg
image3The main and facility building HKY.jpg
imagesize275
image_captionClockwise from top:
Great Mosque of Tasikmalaya, Sacred Heart of Jesus church, Tasikmalaya railway station
image_flagCity Flag of Tasikmalaya.svg
image_shieldlogo Kota Tasikmalaya.png
image_mapMap of West Java highlighting Tasikmalaya City.svg
map_captionLocation within West Java
pushpin_mapIndonesia_Java#Indonesia
pushpin_labelTasikmalaya City
pushpin_label_positionright
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Java and Indonesia
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameIndonesia
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1West Java
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameViman Alfarizi Ramadhan
leader_title2Vice Mayor
leader_name2
established_titleFounded
established_date2001
established_title3
area_total_km2183.14
area_metro_km2729.4
population_as_ofmid 2024 estimate
population_note
population_total770839
population_density_km2auto
population_metro1339891
population_density_metro_km2auto
timezoneIndonesia Western Time
utc_offset+7
elevation_m340
postal_code_type
area_code_typeArea code
area_code(+62) 265
registration_plateZ
website
Note

the city

Kota Tasikmalaya

(Neaty City) (Delhi of Java) Great Mosque of Tasikmalaya, Sacred Heart of Jesus church, Tasikmalaya railway station

Tasikmalaya (also known as Tasik) is a landlocked city in West Java, Indonesia. The city is sometimes dubbed kota santri (city of religious learners) or "the City of a Thousand Pesantrens" for its abundance of Islamic boarding schools. Located around 120 km southeast from the provincial capital of Bandung, Tasikmalaya is passed by Indonesian National Route 3.

The city is located in the mountainous East Parahyangan region of Java at an elevation of 351 metres (1,151 feet).

The population of the city (excluding the Tasikmalaya Regency, which surrounds the city to the west, south and east) was 634,948 according to the 2010 census, and increased to 716,155 at the 2020 census; the official estimate as at mid 2024 was 770,839 (comprising 391,746 males and 379,093 females). Its built-up (or metro) area (made of Tasikmalaya City and 14 neighbouring districts spread over Tasikmalaya and Ciamis Regencies) was home to 1,214,000 inhabitants as at mid 2023. Tasikmalaya is the largest city in West Java outside of Jakarta and Bandung metropolitan area.

Demographics

Assistant Resident office in Tasikmalaya (1900-1921).

The population of the city of Tasikmalaya according to the intermediate censuses in the years 2005 and 2015, and the full censuses in 2010 and 2020, are listed below, together with the most recent official estimate for mid 2024:

YearPopulationDensity
per km2
2005579,6713,147
2010634,9483,447
2015657,4773,569
2020716,1553,887
2024770,8394,209

Administrative districts

Tasikmalaya city is divided into ten districts (kecamatan), listed below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 census and the 2020 census, together with the official estimates as at mid 2024. The table also includes the number of administrative villages (all classed as urban kelurahan) in each district, and its post code.

Kode
WilayahName of
District
(kecamatan)Area
in
km2Pop'n
census
2010Pop'n
census
2020Pop'n
estimate
mid 2024No.
of
villagesPost
codes
32.78.05
32.78.07
32.78.06
32.78.10
32.78.03
32.78.01
32.78.08
32.78.04
32.78.09
32.78.02

1996 riot

The city of Tasikmalaya was the site of a widely reported riot in late December 1996. Four people were killed and several churches and dozens of mostly Chinese-owned businesses were destroyed in the violence, which was triggered by allegations of police brutality. It was also fueled and angered by frustration with allegedly corrupt local government officials. The event was among the earliest of many riots with religion- and class-based undertones that occurred in Java during the late 1990s.

Natural disasters

On 5 April 1982, the volcano of Gunung Galunggung erupted about 24 km from the city, causing major damage through lahar and ash projection, and forcing a temporary evacuation of the area.

On 2 September 2009 a magnitude 7 earthquake struck, destroying a number of buildings in the city and killing several people.

On 26 June 2010, a magnitude 6.3 earthquake struck Tasikmalaya at 4:45pm Waktu Indonesia Barat (WIB). No injuries or destroyed buildings were reported.

On 20 May 2012, a magnitude 5 earthquake struck. It happened at 07:37pm Waktu Indonesia Barat (WIB). No injuries or destroyed buildings were reported.

Toll Road

A toll road was planned to be built in 2018 connecting Tasikmalaya and Bandung's Ring Road 2.

Wiriadinata Airport

Wiriadinata Airport in Cibeureum (also called Cibeureum Airport) was solely a military airport, but on 9 June 2017 it became a military airport with a civil airport enclave. With its 1,200 metres runway, it can accommodate ATR 72-600 aircraft.

Archeology

Several Idols of the Gods, including Ganesha were found at the banks of the Parit Galunggung river in 2020.

Climate

Tasikmalaya has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy to very heavy rainfall year-round.

|access-date = 12 November 2020}}

Famous People

  • Mu'min Ainul Mubarak
  • Caca Handika
  • Rhoma Irama
  • Farida Pasha
  • Susi Susanti
  • Evie Tamala
  • Yayan Ruhian

References

References

  1. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2025, ''Kota Tasikmalaya Dalam Angka 2025'' (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3278)
  2. "City of contrasts". 2004. ''The Straits Times'' February 27.
  3. Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  4. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  5. "Tasikmalaya, Indonesia Metro Area Population 1950-2024".
  6. Collins, Elizabeth Fuller. (2002). "Indonesia: A Violent Culture?". Asian Survey.
  7. Bird, Judith. (1998). "Indonesia in 1997: The Tinderbox Year". Asian Survey.
  8. (September 2, 2009). "Deadly earthquake hits Indonesia".
  9. "Quake rattles Tasikmalaya, felt in Jakarta | the Jakarta Post".
  10. "Gempa 5 SR Guncang Tasikmalaya".
  11. "Connected with Bandung Ring Road 2".
  12. Satrio Widianto. (June 10, 2017). "Ini Fasilitas di Bandara Wiriadinata Tasikmalaya".
  13. "Penemuan Arca Ganesha dan Manusia Kerdil di Tasikmalaya, dari Zaman Berbeda Diduga Bukan Benda Lama".
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