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Suspension tower
Tower from which electric power lines are suspended
Tower from which electric power lines are suspended
In an electric power transmission line, a suspension tower is where the conductors are simply suspended from the tower, the mechanical tension being the same on each side.
In this case, the tower is supposed to carry a downward force, and a lateral force, but not a longitudinal force.
These may have, for each conductor, an insulator string hanging down from the tower, or two strings making a "V" shape. In either case, sometimes several insulator strings are used in parallel to give higher mechanical strength. These are used where a transmission line continues in a straight line, or turns through a small angle. In other cases, a tension tower (C or D Towers) is used.
Enztal 110kV Rohrmasten.jpg|Suspension towers of a 110 kV power line in Germany Опора ЛЭП 330кВ.jpg|A suspension tower of a 330 kV powerline in Ukraine Power line 1150 kV.jpg|A suspension tower of a 1150 kV powerline in Russia Жнива України.jpg|A suspension tower of a 35 kV powerline in Ukraine Вантовая опора 110 кВ конструкции ГК ЭЛСИ.JPG|A guyed tower in Russia Lignes HT001.jpg|In France, it is common to bend lines at suspension towers with single insulators pulled to the side Pylon_ds.jpg|A suspension tower, UK Electricity pylons in Häggvall 1.jpg|Suspension towers in Sweden Pylons_near_Amsterdam_NL_2005.jpg|Row of suspension pylons near Amsterdam in the Netherlands
References
References
- R, Anshika. (2017-11-09). "Mechanical Design of Transmission Lines {{!}} Electrical Engineering".
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