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St Helena Bay

Settlement in West Coast District Municipality, Western Cape, South Africa


Summary

Settlement in West Coast District Municipality, Western Cape, South Africa

FieldValue
nameSaint Helena Bay
other_nameSt. Helenabaai
image_skylineSt Helena Bay.JPG
image_captionView of Britannia Bay west of St Helena Bay
pushpin_mapSouth Africa Western Cape#South Africa
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameSouth Africa
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Western Cape
subdivision_type2District
subdivision_name2West Coast
subdivision_type3Municipality
subdivision_name3Saldanha Bay
subdivision_type4Main Place
established_titleEstablished
leader_titleCouncillor
area_footnotes
area_total_km226.92
population_footnotes
population_total11529
population_as_of2011
population_density_km2auto
<!-- demographics (section 1) -->demographics_type1Racial makeup (2011)
demographics1_footnotes
demographics1_title1Black African
demographics1_info129.7%
demographics1_title2Coloured
demographics1_info259.3%
demographics1_title3Indian/Asian
demographics1_info30.3%
demographics1_title4White
demographics1_info410.3%
demographics1_title5Other
demographics1_info50.5%
<!-- demographics (section 2) -->demographics_type2First languages (2011)
demographics2_footnotes
demographics2_title1Afrikaans
demographics2_info168.9%
demographics2_title2Xhosa
demographics2_info225.7%
demographics2_title3English
demographics2_info33.5%
demographics2_title5Other
demographics2_info51.9%
<!-- Other information -->timezone1SAST
utc_offset1+2
postal_code_typePostal code (street)
postal_code7390
postal2_code_typePO box
area_code_typeArea code

Saint Helena Bay () is a settlement in West Coast District Municipality in the Western Cape province of South Africa.

Nicknamed by locals as Agterbaai, the town is located on the shore of the bay, from which it derives its name and is approximately 150 km north of Cape Town, South Africa. It surrounds the towns of Vredenburg and Paternoster, and is located across the bay from Laaiplek.

History

Historically, Saint Helena Bay is the location where Vasco da Gama, first set foot in South Africa. The date of this event was recorded as 7 November, 1497. The bay was named Bahia de Santa Helena (Portuguese for its current name) after Saint Helena a devout, influential Christian and mother of Constantine I. During this time the Portuguese explorers and the local Khoikhoi became involved in a skirmish wounding Da Gama in the thigh.

The Dutch East India Company established an outpost at St Helena Bay in the 17th century, the Free Burghers fished there and ships from the settlement at the Cape frequently traveled to the area in search of resources to sustain the settlement. In 1673 during the 2nd Khoikhoi War the Cochoquas under leadership of Gonnema attacked the outpost resulting in an escalation during the war.

Agriculture

Saint Helena Bay is a major fishing town. It is home to Sandy Point Harbor – one of two ports to the bay, (the other being in Laaiplek) on the West Coast of South Africa. In winter it is host to many fishing activities, where snoek is found in its waters, as well as an endangered species of rock lobster and crayfish.

The bay has a high number of pelagic fish, and consist of eleven fish processing factories.

Geographic

Saint Helena Bay is the only area along the South African West Coast where the sun rises across the bay. The reason for this is its unique location, where by the town itself faces north east and almost north.

It is described as "calm and tranquil" as quoted from the Portuguese explorer, Vasco da Gama.

The region of Saint Helena Bay is sub-divided into various suburbs, namely (from east to west): Laingville, West Point, Steenberg's Cove, Hannasbaai, Britanica Heights, Harbour Lights, Sandy Point, Blueberry Hill, Columbine, Mid-West and it incorporates the neighboring towns of Stompneusbaai and Britannia Bay. It includes a total of eighteen smaller bays.

Tourism and events

On the actual site of Vasco da Gama's arrival is a monument. Other attractions include dolphin and whale watching as well as sightseeing.

Saint Helena Bay is regular host to the St Helenabaai Seefees, (Afrikaans, translated as St Helena Bay Sea Festival). This event is hosted by the town's Tourism association and takes place annually in December during the South African summer season.

Its surrounding areas include attractions such as the Cape Columbine Lighthouse (19.7 km from St Helena Bay).

Sport

To the west of Saint Helena Bay, is a secure golfing estate known as Shelley Point.

References

References

  1. "Main Place Saint Helena Bay". Census 2011.
  2. "Archived copy".
  3. ''St Helena Bay.'' CapeWestCoast.org. http://www.capewestcoast.org/regions/town.php?town_id=29
  4. "Dictionary of Southern African Place Names (Public Domain)". Human Science Research Council.
  5. "St Helena Bay".
  6. Op Pad in Suid-Afrika. BPJ Erasmus 1995. {{ISBN. 1-86842-026-4
  7. (16 March 2011). "Vasco da Gama's expedition reaches St Helena Bay". sahistory.org.za.
  8. History of South Africa, 1486 – 1691, G.M Theal, London 1888.
  9. "capewestcoastpeninsula.co.za".
  10. "HTML REDIRECT".
  11. ''Alternative To Immigration.'' Mypropetry.co.za http://www.myproperty.co.za/news/131/alternative-to-immigration.aspx
  12. "Sandy Point".
  13. ''Bay of many bays.'' http://capewestcoastpeninsula.co.za/sthelenabay/
  14. "Archived copy".
  15. "St. Helena Bay Tourism and Accommodation: Visitor Information Centre".
  16. ''St Helenabaai Seefees 2012.'' Absolutebeach.co.za. http://www.absolutebeach.co.za/blog/st-helenabaai-seefees-2012/
  17. ''Things to Do in St Helena Bay.'' Safarinow. http://www.safarinow.com/things-to-do/st-helena-bay/default.aspx
  18. ''Events: St Helenabaai Seefees.'' Weslander.co.za. http://www.weslander.co.za/events/view.aspx?eventid=2358
  19. "South African Property | Infoprop Group".
  20. Sjiek, A. 13 April 2012. ''Hildegardt en Kuba''. http://www.trouinspirasie.co.za/blog/regte-troues/hildegardt-en-kuba-antiek-sjiek/
  21. ''Celebrity Wedding: Hildegardt Whites & Kuba Silkiewicz – Shelly Point Hotel & Spa – St Helena Bay.'' Be-Dazzled.co.za. http://be-dazzled1.blogspot.com/2012/03/celebrity-wedding-hildegardt-whites.html
  22. ''Kuba & Hildegardt: 4 February 2012.'' blankcanvasblogs. http://blankcanvasblogs.wordpress.com/2012/05/07/kuba-hildegardt-4-february-2012/
  23. "Ladies Breakfast – Bonita from 7de Laan".
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This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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