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Special Olympics Great Britain
Sporting organisation for people with intellectual disabilities
Sporting organisation for people with intellectual disabilities
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Special Olympics Great Britain |
| logo | Special Olympics Great Britain logo.png |
| sport | Special Olympics |
| countryflag | GBR |
| jurisdiction | England, Scotland, Wales |
| founded | 1978 |
| headquarters | London |
| president | Lawrie McMenemy |
| vicepresident | Paul Anderson |
| chairman | Paul Richardson |
| chiefexec | Laura Baxter MBE (Interim) |
| url | http://www.specialolympicsgb.org.uk/ |
Special Olympics Great Britain (SOGB) is a sporting organisation for children and adults with intellectual disabilities that operates in England, Scotland and Wales. It is part of the global Special Olympics movement. Great Britain is represented at the Special Olympics World Games and the Special Olympics Great Britain National Games are held on a four year cycle.
History
Initially known as Special Olympics UK, it was founded in 1978 by Chris Maloney MBE and at the time, was one of the first European programmes of the international Special Olympics movement. Special Olympics GB was established on 8 August 1979, the year Great Britain made its début at the Special Olympics World Games in Brockport, United States.
Organisation
Special Olympics GB creates opportunities for children and adults with learning (intellectual) disabilities to take part in various sports training and competition year-round.
Special Olympics is often confused with the Paralympics, which is for elite athletes with physical and/or intellectual disabilities.
To be eligible to take part in the Special Olympics GB programmes, participants would have to have an IQ of 75 and below. There are currently 140 Special Olympics clubs in Great Britain, run by over 4,000 volunteers, and involving 10,000 athletes who benefit from taking regular sport training and competitions programmes.
Special Olympics GB has a charitable status and has been receiving donations and funding from individuals as well as corporate partners. National Grid, Coca-Cola GB, ABB and Lions Clubs International are some of the long-term official partners of the charity.
Special Olympic GB Ambassadors from the world of sports and entertainment help to raise funds and build awareness of the charity's work throughout Great Britain.
Special Olympics GB includes former Southampton football manager Lawrie McMenemy, Olympic Champion athlete Darren Campbell, former NBA basketball legend John Amaechi, TV beauty and style guru Armand Beasley.
Special Olympics GB offers 28 different individual and team sports that provide meaningful training and competition opportunities for people with intellectual (learning) disabilities.
Special Olympics GB has an extensive network of clubs operating in 19 regions throughout England, Scotland and Wales.
All the clubs and competitions are run solely by an army of dedicated volunteers.
Great Britain at the Special Olympics World Games
Athletes representing Great Britain have participated in both the summer and the winter editions of the Special Olympics World Games.
Summer
| Games | Athletes |
|---|---|
| Ireland Dublin 2003 | 193 |
| China Shanghai 2007 | 156 |
| Greece Athens 2011 | 149 |
| USA Los Angeles 2015 | 112 |
| United Arab Emirates Abu Dhabi 2019 | 127 |
| Germany Berlin 2023 | 82 |
Source:
Winter
| Games | Athletes | |
|---|---|---|
| USA Idaho 2009 | 10 | |
| South Korea Pyongchang 2013 | 7 | |
| Austria Graz and Schladming 2017 | 21 | |
| Russia Kazan 2022 | Cancelled | |
| Italy Turin 2025 | Future event |
Source:
Special Olympics Great Britain National Games
The Special Olympics Great Britain National Games are held every four years. The 2021 edition was postponed as a result of the global COVID-19 pandemic and a venue and dates are to be determined.
Editions
| Edition | Year | Host city | Start date | End date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | 1982 | Liverpool | ||
| II | 1986 | Brighton and Hove | ||
| III | 1989 | Leicester | ||
| IV | 1993 | Sheffield | 20 August | 26 August |
| V | 1997 | Portsmouth | 28 June | 5 July |
| VI | 2001 | Cardiff | 28 July | 7 August |
| VII | 2005 | Glasgow | 2 July | 9 July |
| VIII | 2009 | Leicester | 25 July | 31 July |
| IX | 2013 | Bath | 28 August | 1 September |
| X | 2017 | Sheffield | 7 August | 12 August |
| *XI* | TBA | TBA | TBA | TBA |
Teams
Athletes compete as part of twelve regional teams; East Midlands, East of England, Greater London, North West England, Northern England, Scotland, South East England, South West England, Southern England, Wales, West Midlands, Yorkshire and the Humber.
References
References
- "History | Special Olympics".
- "About Us | Special Olympics".
- "National Sponsors | Special Olympics".
- "Ambassadors | Special Olympics".
- "Sports We Offer | Special Olympics".
- "Find A Club | Special Olympics".
- "As a Volunteer | Special Olympics".
- (4 December 2003). "2003 World Summer Games : EE.SO Great Britain".
- (8 September 2015). "Great Britain - Special Olympics World Games".
- "SO Great Britain".
- "GREAT BRITAIN FACT SHEET".
- (29 July 2020). "Liverpool will not hold Special Olympics".
- "Find a Club".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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