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Soyuz TM-6

1988 Soviet crewed spaceflight to Mir


Summary

1988 Soviet crewed spaceflight to Mir

FieldValue
nameSoyuz TM-6
imageSoyuz TM-6 patch.svg
insigniaSoyuz TM-6 patch.svg
COSPAR_ID1988-075A
SATCAT19443
mission_duration114 days, 5 hours, 33 minutes, 49 seconds
orbits_completed~1,840
spacecraftSoyuz 7K-STM No. 56
spacecraft_typeSoyuz-TM
manufacturerNPO Energia
launch_mass7070 kg
launch_dateUTC
launch_rocketSoyuz-U2
launch_siteBaikonur 1/5
landing_dateUTC
landing_site160 km SE of Dzhezkazgan
crew_size3
crew_launchingVladimir Lyakhov
Valeri Polyakov
Abdul Mohmand
crew_landingVladimir Titov
Musa Manarov
Jean-Loup Chrétien
crew_callsignПрото́н (Proton)
orbit_referenceGeocentric
orbit_regimeLow Earth
apsisgee
docking{{Infobox spaceflight/Dock
docking_targetMir
docking_typedock
docking_date31 August 1988, 05:40:44 UTC
undocking_date21 December 1988, 02:32:54 UTC
previous_missionSoyuz TM-5
next_missionSoyuz TM-7
programmeSoyuz programme
(Crewed missions)

Valeri Polyakov Abdul Mohmand Musa Manarov Jean-Loup Chrétien (Crewed missions)

Soyuz TM-6 was a crewed Soyuz spaceflight to Mir. It was launched on 29 August 1988, at 04:23:11 UTC, for the station's third long-duration expedition, Mir EO-3. The three-person crew that was launched consisted of Research Doctor Valeri Polyakov, who became part of the EO-3 crew, as well as the two crew members of the week-long mission Mir EP-3, which included the first ever Afghan cosmonaut, Abdul Ahad Mohmand.

On September 8, Soyuz TM-6 was undocked from *Mir'''s Kvant port and redocked onto the *Mir'' Base Block's port. It remained there until December, when it brought Titov and Manarov of the EO-3 crew back to Earth. It also landed French astronaut Jean-Loup Chrétien, ending his 25-day-long spaceflight which started with Soyuz TM-7.

Crew

Valeri Polyakov remained behind on Mir with cosmonauts Musa Manarov and Vladimir Titov when Mohmand and Lyakhov returned to Earth in Soyuz TM-5.

The crew of Soyuz TM-6 had a unique makeup, with a commander (Vladimir Lyakhov) who had been trained to fly a Soyuz-TM solo in the event a rescue ship needed to be sent to recover two cosmonauts from Mir, no flight engineer, and two inexperienced cosmonaut-researchers. One was Valeri Polyakov, who would remain aboard Mir with Titov and Manarov to monitor their health during the final months of their planned year-long stay. The other was Intercosmos cosmonaut Abdul Ahad Mohmand, from Afghanistan.

Mission parameters

  • Mass: 7070 kg
  • Perigee: 195 km
  • Apogee: 228 km
  • Inclination: 51.6°
  • Period: 88.7 minutes

References

References

  1. "Mir EO-3". [[Encyclopedia Astronautica]].
  2. The mission report is available here: http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-TM6.htm
  3. "Spaceflight mission report: Soyuz TM-6".
  4. D.F.S.Portree. (1995). "Mir Hardware Heritage".
Wikipedia Source

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