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Soyuz TM-6
1988 Soviet crewed spaceflight to Mir
1988 Soviet crewed spaceflight to Mir
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Soyuz TM-6 |
| image | Soyuz TM-6 patch.svg |
| insignia | Soyuz TM-6 patch.svg |
| COSPAR_ID | 1988-075A |
| SATCAT | 19443 |
| mission_duration | 114 days, 5 hours, 33 minutes, 49 seconds |
| orbits_completed | ~1,840 |
| spacecraft | Soyuz 7K-STM No. 56 |
| spacecraft_type | Soyuz-TM |
| manufacturer | NPO Energia |
| launch_mass | 7070 kg |
| launch_date | UTC |
| launch_rocket | Soyuz-U2 |
| launch_site | Baikonur 1/5 |
| landing_date | UTC |
| landing_site | 160 km SE of Dzhezkazgan |
| crew_size | 3 |
| crew_launching | Vladimir Lyakhov |
| Valeri Polyakov | |
| Abdul Mohmand | |
| crew_landing | Vladimir Titov |
| Musa Manarov | |
| Jean-Loup Chrétien | |
| crew_callsign | Прото́н (Proton) |
| orbit_reference | Geocentric |
| orbit_regime | Low Earth |
| apsis | gee |
| docking | {{Infobox spaceflight/Dock |
| docking_target | Mir |
| docking_type | dock |
| docking_date | 31 August 1988, 05:40:44 UTC |
| undocking_date | 21 December 1988, 02:32:54 UTC |
| previous_mission | Soyuz TM-5 |
| next_mission | Soyuz TM-7 |
| programme | Soyuz programme |
| (Crewed missions) |
Valeri Polyakov Abdul Mohmand Musa Manarov Jean-Loup Chrétien (Crewed missions)
Soyuz TM-6 was a crewed Soyuz spaceflight to Mir. It was launched on 29 August 1988, at 04:23:11 UTC, for the station's third long-duration expedition, Mir EO-3. The three-person crew that was launched consisted of Research Doctor Valeri Polyakov, who became part of the EO-3 crew, as well as the two crew members of the week-long mission Mir EP-3, which included the first ever Afghan cosmonaut, Abdul Ahad Mohmand.
On September 8, Soyuz TM-6 was undocked from *Mir'''s Kvant port and redocked onto the *Mir'' Base Block's port. It remained there until December, when it brought Titov and Manarov of the EO-3 crew back to Earth. It also landed French astronaut Jean-Loup Chrétien, ending his 25-day-long spaceflight which started with Soyuz TM-7.
Crew
Valeri Polyakov remained behind on Mir with cosmonauts Musa Manarov and Vladimir Titov when Mohmand and Lyakhov returned to Earth in Soyuz TM-5.
The crew of Soyuz TM-6 had a unique makeup, with a commander (Vladimir Lyakhov) who had been trained to fly a Soyuz-TM solo in the event a rescue ship needed to be sent to recover two cosmonauts from Mir, no flight engineer, and two inexperienced cosmonaut-researchers. One was Valeri Polyakov, who would remain aboard Mir with Titov and Manarov to monitor their health during the final months of their planned year-long stay. The other was Intercosmos cosmonaut Abdul Ahad Mohmand, from Afghanistan.
Mission parameters
- Mass: 7070 kg
- Perigee: 195 km
- Apogee: 228 km
- Inclination: 51.6°
- Period: 88.7 minutes
References
References
- "Mir EO-3". [[Encyclopedia Astronautica]].
- The mission report is available here: http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-TM6.htm
- "Spaceflight mission report: Soyuz TM-6".
- D.F.S.Portree. (1995). "Mir Hardware Heritage".
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