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South Windham, Maine


FieldValue
official_nameSouth Windham, Maine
settlement_typeCensus-designated place
image_skylineSouth Windham Community Church and Center, South Windham ME.jpg
image_captionSouth Windham Community Church and Center
image_mapCumberland County Maine incorporated and unincorporated areas South Windham highlighted.svg
mapsize260px
map_captionLocation in Cumberland County and the state of Maine.
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameUnited States
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1Maine
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Cumberland
subdivision_type3Town
subdivision_name3Windham
unit_prefImperial
area_footnotes
area_total_km23.27
area_land_km23.09
area_water_km20.17
area_total_sq_mi1.26
area_land_sq_mi1.19
area_water_sq_mi0.07
population_as_of2020
population_total1215
population_density_km2392.87
population_density_sq_mi1017.59
timezoneEastern (EST)
utc_offset-5
timezone_DSTEDT
utc_offset_DST-4
elevation_ft154
coordinates
postal_code_typeZIP Code
postal_code04062 (Windham)
area_code207
blank_nameFIPS code
blank_info23-72900

South Windham is a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Windham in Cumberland County, Maine, United States. The population of the CDP was 1,374 at the 2010 census. Prior to 2010, South Windham was part of the Little Falls-South Windham census-designated place.

It is part of the Portland–South Portland–Biddeford, Maine Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

South Windham is located at , along the Presumpscot River. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 3.3 km2, of which 3.1 km2 is land and 0.2 km2, or 5.31%, is water.

The CDP of Little Falls is located directly across the Presumpscot River, in the town of Gorham. U.S. Route 202 and Maine State Route 4 run north-south in a concurrency through both communities.

Demographics

History

The Presumpscot River was an early transportation corridor to interior Maine; and provided reliable water power at Little Falls. Major William Knight was operating a sawmill at the falls in 1756. As the local forests were cleared, the sawmill was replaced by William Johnson's grist mill and a wool carding mill operated by Leonard Bacon and Lathrop Crockett. Locks were constructed around the falls to complete the Cumberland and Oxford Canal in 1832. The canal fell into disuse after the Portland and Ogdensburg Railway was completed through South Windham in 1875. Maine Central Railroad leased the railway as their Mountain Division in 1888. Availability of year-round transportation encouraged C.A. Brown and Company to build a large brick wood-paper board factory at South Windham in 1875. Androscoggin Pulp Company purchased the factory, and the industrial village of South Windham developed around the pulp mill. On April 4, 1919, the legislature passed an act creating the Reformatory for Men at South Windham. It is now the Maine Correctional Center, a minimum to medium security facility for men and women.

Notable person

  • Jeff Donnell, actress (The Iron Maiden, The Amazing Spider-Man, and General Hospital); born in South Windham

References

References

  1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau.
  2. "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (DP-1): South Windham CDP, Maine". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  3. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): South Windham CDP, Maine". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  4. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov.
  5. Ward, Ernest E. ''My First Sixty Years in Harrison, Maine'' Cardinal Printing 1967 p.7
  6. [https://books.google.com/books?id=S7z9lRwlyX8C&dq=Portland%20Ogdensburg%20Railroad%20Crawford%20Notch%20August%207%2C%201875&pg=PT78 Bruce D. Heald, ''A History of the Boston & Maine Railroad: Exploring New Hampshire's Rugged Heart by Rail;'' The History Press; Charleston, South Carolina 2007]
  7. Peters, Bradley L.. (1976). "Maine Central Railroad Company". Maine Central Railroad.
  8. Barnes, Diane and Jack. ''The Sebago Lake Area'' (1996). Arcadia Publishing, {{ISBN. 978-0-7385-4943-9, p.13
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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