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South Vietnam national football team
Men's senior national football team of South Vietnam
Men's senior national football team of South Vietnam
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Name | State of Vietnam |
| Republic of Vietnam | |
| date | 1949–1975 |
| Badge | Emblem of South Vietnam (1963-1975).svg |
| Badge_size | 150px |
| FIFA Trigramme | VSO |
| Nickname | Rồng vàng |
| (Golden Dragon) | |
| Association | Vietnam Football Association |
| Top scorer | Lê Hữu Đức (9) |
| Confederation | AFC (Asia) |
| Home Stadium | Cộng Hòa Stadium |
| Coach | Nguyễn Thành Sự (last) |
| pattern_b1 | _shoulder_stripes_white_stripes |
| leftarm1 | FEED00 |
| body1 | FEED00 |
| rightarm1 | FEED00 |
| shorts1 | FFFFFF |
| socks1 | FEED00 |
| leftarm2 | FFDEAD |
| body2 | DAA520 |
| rightarm2 | FFDEAD |
| shorts2 | FFDAAD |
| socks2 | DC143C |
| First game | **** 3–3 |
| (Saigon, French Cochinchina; 16 January 1949) | |
| Last game | 3–0 |
| (Bangkok, Thailand; 23 March 1975) | |
| Largest win | 10–0 |
| (Tokyo, Japan; 1 October 1967) | |
| Largest loss | 1–9 |
| (Seoul, South Korea; 4 May 1971) | |
| Regional name | AFC Asian Cup |
| Regional cup apps | 2 |
| Regional cup first | 1956 |
| Regional cup best | Fourth place, 1956, 1960 |
Republic of Vietnam (Golden Dragon) (Saigon, French Cochinchina; 16 January 1949) (Bangkok, Thailand; 23 March 1975) (Tokyo, Japan; 1 October 1967) (Seoul, South Korea; 4 May 1971)
The Republic of Vietnam national football team (Vietnamese: Đội tuyển bóng đá quốc gia Việt Nam Cộng hòa) or the State of Vietnam national football team (Vietnamese: Đội tuyển bóng đá Quốc gia Việt Nam) was the national football team from 1949 to 1975 representing the State of Vietnam and later the Republic of Vietnam, known as "South Vietnam".
The State of Vietnam joined the International Association Football Federation (FIFA) in 1952 and the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) in 1954. The South Vietnamese football association was treated by these bodies as the only legitimate Vietnamese association, as the State of Vietnam and later the Republic of Vietnam claimed sovereignty over all of Vietnam from 1949 to 1975. The team started to play under the State of Vietnam in January 1949. After the State of Vietnam gained complete independence from France in June 1954 and Vietnam was divided in July, it existed side by side with a separate North Vietnam team, which represented the communist-controlled northern portion of the country from 1956 to 1975. Unlike its southern counterpart, the North Vietnamese football association was never allowed to join FIFA or the AFC. South Vietnam took part in the first two Asian Cups finals (1956 and 1960), finishing last both times. Despite the fierce wars, it was one of strongest teams in Southeast Asia.
The South Vietnam team played their last games at 1976 AFC Asian Cup qualification in March 1975, and ceased to exist after the Fall of Saigon in April, when the Vietnam War ended. The North and South regions combined into the unified Vietnam in 1975, with the Vietnam national team replacing both the North and South teams. The unified republic was allowed to keep South Vietnam's membership of FIFA and the AFC, resulting in the South Vietnam team's historical record usually being counted as part of the overall record of the Vietnam national team, while results for the North Vietnam team are not commonly included as part of the record.
Tournament record
FIFA World Cup
| FIFA World Cup record | Qualification record | Year | Result | Pos. | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Total | — | — | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 5 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRA 1950 | Not a FIFA member | Not a FIFA member | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| SUI 1954 | Entry not accepted by FIFA | Entry not accepted by FIFA | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1958 to 1970 | Did not enter | Did not enter | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| West Germany 1974 | Did not qualify | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 5 |
1974 FIFA World Cup qualification
The only World Cup qualification campaign which South Vietnam entered was the for the 1974 World Cup. They were placed in Zone A of the AFC and OFC qualification in Seoul, South Korea. On 16 May 1973 they beat Thailand 1–0 to qualify for Group 1. On 20 May, South Vietnam lost their opening game 0–4 to Japan and four days later they lost 1–0 to Hong Kong and were eliminated. Hong Kong and Japan advanced but neither got any further, losing play-offs for the next round to South Korea and Israel respectively.
Asian Cup
| AFC Asian Cup record | Qualification record | Year | Result | Pos. | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Squad | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Total | Fourth place | 4th | 6 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 8 | 21 | – | 15 | 7 | 1 | 7 | 26 | 25 | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| {{flagicon | HKG | 1910}} 1956 | Fourth place | 4th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 9 | Squad | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| KOR 1960 | Fourth place | 4th | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 12 | Squad | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ISR 1964 | Did not qualify | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| IRN 1968 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| THA 1972 | Withdrew | Withdrew | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| IRN 1976 | Did not qualify | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 10 |
| AFC Asian Cup record | First match | Last match | Biggest win | Biggest defeat | Best result | Worst result |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2–2 | ||||||
| (9 September 1956; Causeway Bay, Hong Kong) | ||||||
| 1–5 | ||||||
| (14 October 1960; Seoul, South Korea) | ||||||
| None | ||||||
| 1–5 | ||||||
| (14 October 1960; Seoul, South Korea) | ||||||
| 5–1 | ||||||
| (19 October 1960; Seoul, South Korea) | ||||||
| Fourth place in 1956 and 1960 | ||||||
| None |
Olympic Games
| [](football-at-the-summer-olympics) record | Qualification record | Year | Result | Pos. | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Finland 1952 | Did not enter | No qualification | |||||||||||||||
| Australia 1956 | Qualified, but withdrew | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 5 | ||||||||||
| Italy 1960 | Did not enter | Did not enter | |||||||||||||||
| Japan 1964 | Did not qualify | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | ||||||||||
| Mexico 1968 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 5 | |||||||||||
| West Germany 1972 | Did not enter | Did not enter | |||||||||||||||
| Total | 0/16 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | 11 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 27 | 16 |
Asian Games
| Asian Games | Year | Round | GP | W | D | L | GF | GA | Total | Fourth Place | 15 | 5 | 2 | 8 | 27 | 27 | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IND 1951 | Did not enter | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| PHI 1954 | Preliminary round | 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| JPN 1958 | Quarter-finals | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| IDN 1962 | Fourth place | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| THA 1966 | Preliminary round | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| THA 1970 | 2 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| IRN 1974 | Did not enter |
| Asian Games History | Year | Round | Score | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1954 | Round 1 | 2–3 | Loss | |
| Round 1 | 3–2 | Win | ||
| 1958 | Round 1 | 1–1 | Draw | |
| Round 1 | 6–1 | Win | ||
| Quarter-finals | 1–3 | Loss | ||
| 1962 | Round 1 | 0–1 | Loss | |
| Round 1 | 6–0 | Win | ||
| Round 1 | 3–0 | Win | ||
| Semi-finals | 2–3 | Loss | ||
| Bronze medal | 1–4 | Loss | ||
| 1966 | Round 1 | 2–1 | Win | |
| Round 1 | 0–0 | Draw | ||
| Round 1 | 0–5 | Loss | ||
| 1970 | Round 1 | 0–2 | Loss | |
| Round 1 | 0–1 | Loss |
Southeast Asian Games

| Southeast Asian Games record | Year | Result | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Total | 1 title | 24 | 10 | 5 | 9 | 53 | 25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thailand 1959 | Champions | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 3 | |||||||||
| Burma 1961 | Third place | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 2 | |||||||||
| Malaysia 1965 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 8 | 5 | ||||||||||
| Thailand 1967 | Runners-up | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 2 | |||||||||
| Burma 1969 | Group stage | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||
| Malaysia 1971 | Third place | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 4 | |||||||||
| Singapore 1973 | Runners-up | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 7 |
- 1971: Pesta Sukan Cup (join-winners with India)
Match results
Head-to-head record
;Key The list shown below shows the South Vietnam national football team all-time international record against opposing nations.
| Against | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | GF | GA | GD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | –2 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| 14 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 12 | 25 | –12 | |
| 13 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 14 | 14 | 0 | |
| 10 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 16 | 12 | 4 | |
| 11 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 8 | 17 | –9 | |
| 15 | 5 | 1 | 9 | 25 | 36 | –11 | |
| 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 8 | –4 | |
| 9 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 13 | 15 | –2 | |
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | –1 | |
| 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 24 | 1 | 23 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| 11 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 16 | 29 | –1 | |
| 20 | 4 | 6 | 10 | 30 | 42 | –1 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 4 | |
| 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 2 | 23 | |
| 19 | 13 | 5 | 1 | 48 | 26 | 22 | |
| 18 | 1 | 6 | 11 | 18 | 44 | –26 | |
| 10 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 18 | 15 | 3 | |
| 18 | 11 | 3 | 4 | 30 | 21 | 9 |
Managerial history
- VSO Nguyễn Văn Bông (1956)
- VSO Lý Đức (1956)
- VSO Lê Hữu Đức (1960)
- VSO Lê Hữu Đức (1963–1964)
- FRG Karl-Heinz Weigang (1966–1968)
- VSO Nguyễn Ngọc Thanh (1969–1970)
- VSO Trần Văn Thông (1971)
- VSO Từ Bá Nhẫn (1973–1974)
- VSO Nguyễn Thành Sự (1974–1975)
Honours
Regional
- Southeast Asian Games
- [[File:Med 1.png]] Gold medal (1): 1959
- [[File:Med 2.png]] Silver medal (4): 1967, 1973
- [[File:Med 3.png]] Bronze medal (4): 1961, 1965, 1971
Friendly
- South Vietnam Independence Cup
- [[File:Med 1.png]] Champions (6): 1961, 1962, 1965, 1966, 1970, 1974
- [[File:Med 2.png]] Runners-up (2): 1971, 1972
- Merdeka Tournament
- [[File:Med 1.png]] Champions (1): 1966
- King's Cup
- [[File:Med 3.png]] Third place (2): 1969, 1971
- Pesta Sukan Cup
- [[File:Med 1.png]] Champions (1): 1971
- Thai Army Cup
- [[File:Med 1.png]] Champions (1): 1974
Notes
References
References
- Jeffree, Iain. "FIFA Country Codes". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation.
- (2016-04-27). "Bóng đá Sài Gòn một thời vang bóng: Người xây lối đá đẹp cho Cảng Sài Gòn". [[Thanh Niên]].
- "South Vietnam - List of International Matches". RSSSF.
- "South Korea international games 1949".
- The A–Z of Asian Football 97–98; 1997 Asian Football Confederation
- 香港足球總會九十週年紀念特刊 (Hong Kong Football Association 90th Anniversary Booklet) 2004
- "AFC 60th Anniversary: Back to where it all began". the-afc.com.
- Chaudhuri, Arunava. (2000). "The Indian Senior Team at the 1971 Singapore Pesta Sukan Cup".
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