Sleepy Hollow, Marin County, California

History

In 1838, Domingo Sais received a land grant from General Mariano Vallejo known as Cañada de Herrera, which consisted of 6659 acre covering what is now Sleepy Hollow, Fairfax and segments of San Anselmo. In the 1850s, Sais leased the majority of the land that is now Sleepy Hollow to Harvey Butterfield. Butterfield started a dairy farm on the land, and the long, winding 2-mile trail that is still to this day the only way in and out of the community became known as "Butterfield's Road". The next person to acquire the land was a man named Peter Austin who was responsible for planting the multitude of poplar and eucalyptus trees that now line the road. Due to foreclosure, Austin was forced to sell the land to the Hotalings, a wealthy family from San Francisco. The Hotalings built a lavish mansion at the end of the two-mile road, and named it "Sleepy Hollow" in honor of "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow", a famous short story written by their friend, author Washington Irving. The Hotalings threw many elaborate parties for hundreds of guests, but soon left the mansion and returned to San Francisco. The next owner of the mansion was Sigmund Herzog, who founded a dairy farm on the property. Later a Chicago syndicate bought the land and attempted to create a luxury hotel complete with golf course, pool, and private man-made lake, but this idea quickly fell through due to the stock market crash prior to the Great Depression.

In the 1930s, Sleepy Hollow boasted the western United States' only "play as you go" 18-hole golf course that became the second largest in the country. In 1939, the land was given to the U.S. Army in order to secretly store ammunition for World War II until the war was over. In 1946, A.G. Raisch bought the mansion and an additional 500 acres. Following the tradition, Raisch threw many luxurious parties for hundreds of guests. He eventually left the estate and it remained unoccupied for several years until it spontaneously caught on fire. The majority of the house burned down, leaving only a wall and a set of steps that still stand today.

Sleepy Hollow became a residential area due to the opening of Lang Realty shortly after World War II. In 1966 the Dominican Order of the Catholic Church bought the "Sleepy Hollow" mansion and opened the San Domenico School for Girls. Presently, San Domenico School is a private, co-ed K-12 day school, with boarding in the high school for girls only.

Geography

Sleepy Hollow is in east-central Marin County and is bordered to the south by the town of San Anselmo. The Terra Linda district of San Rafael lies to the east. Though no roads directly connect Sleepy Hollow with Terra Linda, hiking trails do.{{cite news

Butterfield Road, Sleepy Hollow's main street, is accessed from Sir Francis Drake Boulevard, a major east-west road in Marin County. The community is in ZIP code 94960 and area codes 415 and 628.

Lucas Valley-Marinwood lies to the north of Sleepy Hollow, but there are no roads directly connecting the two unincorporated communities.

According to the United States Census Bureau the CDP covers an area of 2.97 sqmi, all land.

Demographics

|align-fn=center 1850–1870 1880-1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010

Sleepy Hollow first appeared as a census-designated place in the 2010 United States census.

The 2020 United States census reported that Sleepy Hollow had a population of 2,401. The population density was 809.5 PD/sqmi. The racial makeup of Sleepy Hollow was 85.2% White, 0.5% African American, 0.0% Native American, 3.7% Asian, 0.0% Pacific Islander, 0.8% from other races, and 9.8% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.0% of the population.

The census reported that 99.2% of the population lived in households, 0.8% lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and no one was institutionalized.

There were 832 households, out of which 39.5% included children under the age of 18, 72.6% were married-couple households, 2.9% were cohabiting couple households, 16.2% had a female householder with no partner present, and 8.3% had a male householder with no partner present. 13.7% of households were one person, and 9.4% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.86.

The age distribution was 24.4% under the age of 18, 6.5% aged 18 to 24, 11.0% aged 25 to 44, 33.4% aged 45 to 64, and 24.7% who were 65years of age or older. The median age was 50.0years. For every 100 females, there were 95.2 males.

There were 868 housing units at an average density of 292.7 /mi2, of which 832 (95.9%) were occupied. Of these, 88.9% were owner-occupied, and 11.1% were occupied by renters.

Politics

In the state legislature, Sleepy Hollow is in , and in .

Federally, Sleepy Hollow is in .

Education

Sleepy Hollow is in the Ross Valley Elementary School District and the Tamalpais Union High School District.

References

References

1. "2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files: California". United States Census Bureau.
2. "P1. Race – Sleepy Hollow CDP, California: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau.
3. {{gnis. 1800792. Sleepy Hollow
4. 2628818. Sleepy Hollow Census Designated Place
5. It is located {{convert. 7. mi. 0 south of downtown [[Novato, California. 703
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7. Wood, Jim. "Sleepy Hollow". Marin Magazine.
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11. "1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Tehama County to Yuba County".
12. "1890 Census of Population - Population of California by Minor Civil Divisions".
13. "1900 Census of Population - Population of California by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions".
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16. "1930 Census of Population - Number and Distribution of Inhabitants - California".
17. "1940 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California".
18. "1950 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California".
19. "1960 Census of Population - General population Characteristics - California".
20. "1970 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California".
21. "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California".
22. "1990 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California".
23. "2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California".
24. "2010 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California".
25. "Sleepy Hollow CDP, California; DP1: Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics - 2020 Census of Population and Housing".
26. "Sleepy Hollow CDP, California; P16: Household Type - 2020 Census of Population and Housing".
27. "Final Maps {{!}} California Citizens Redistricting Commission".
28. {{Cite GovTrack. CA. 2
29. "2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Marin County, CA". [[U.S. Census Bureau]].