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Skotselv

Skotselv

FieldValue
official_nameSkotselv
image_skylineSkotselv-dyvelgarden.jpg
image_captionDyvelgården, Skotselv
settlement_typeVillage
image_mapEikerkart-omriss2.JPG
map_captionLocal map
pushpin_mapNorway
pushpin_label_positionbottom
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Norway
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameNorway
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_name1Østlandet
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Buskerud
subdivision_type3Municipality
subdivision_name3Øvre Eiker
area_total_km20.96
population_as_of2011
population_total680
timezone1CET
utc_offset1+01
timezone1_DSTCEST
utc_offset1_DST+02
coordinates

Skotselv is a village in the municipality of Øvre Eiker, Norway. Its population (2005) is 684, of which 8 people live within the border of the neighbouring municipality of Modum. It has a railway station on the Randsfjord Line.

History

Skotselv as a small village has existed since the Viking Age. At that time the main river, now called Drammenselva, rose 4 to higher than today's level, making transport and trade by ship highly accessible. The village first started to grow significantly during the first half of the 16th century when the powerful Ulleland family established several sawmills along the river, using the river as a mean of transporting the goods to the region's capital, Drammen.

''Hassel jernverk'' [[Thomas Fearnley]] (1854)
Overview with lumber freight on the river, cellulose mill to the left. (1970)

Iron Mill period

In 1649, Hassel Ironworks (Hassel jernverk) started operation as the area's first iron mill, which was run by the Hassel family . They mainly produced ovens, but expanded into general ironware factory later on. It continued to be the biggest influence on the community until it was finally closed down in 1888.

Cellulose Mill period

Established the same year as the iron mill shut down, the Skotselv Cellulose Mill (Skotselv Cellullosefabrikk) remained Skotselv's most important workplace. Several modernizations were made during the first part of the 20th century and the company was sold to Labor Union in 1913. The new ownership managed to turn the tide and the growth lasted all the time to 1978 when it was closed for good.

Skotselv Power Station

Skotselv Power Station (Skotselv Kraftverk) is a hydroelectric dam on the Bingselva. It has installed a Kaplan turbine. The power plant uses the fall in the river. It is owned and operated by Øvre Eiker Energi AS.{{cite web|url= https://www.oeenergi.no/om-oss/ovre-eiker-energi-as/

Local attractions

  • Düvelgården - historic manor house associated with Hassel jernverk
  • Bingenselven - local park suitable for camping and outdoor grilling

Notable people

  • Timo André Bakken - cross-country skier
  • Nikolai Eilertsen - bass guitarist
  • Christopher Hornsrud (1859–1960)- Prime Minister of Norway from January to February 1928

References

References

  1. [http://www.ssb.no/beftett/tab-2009-06-16-01.html Statistics Norway. Villages. Population and area, by municipality. 1. January 2009]
  2. [http://www.skotselv.info/Multi%20Site%20Solution/Websites/skotselvgrendeutvalg/Home/Venstremeny/Om%20Skotselv.aspx ''Om Skotselv'' (Skotselv Grendeutvalg)] {{webarchive. link. (2012-03-09)
  3. Geir Thorsnæs. "Ulleland". Store norske leksikon.
  4. Pål Thonstad Sandvik [http://www.snl.no/Hassel_jernverk ''Hassel jernverk'' (Store norske leksikon)]
  5. Geir Thorsnæs [http://www.snl.no/Skotselv ''Skotselv'' (Store norske leksikon)]
  6. "Düvelgården". skotselvinfo.no.
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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