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Sidon District

Sidon District

FieldValue
nameSidon District
قضاء صيدا
settlement_typeDistrict
official_name
image_skylineSidon-coast.jpg
imagesize350px
image_captionSidon coast
image_mapLebanon districts Sidon.png
mapsize250px
map_captionLocation in Lebanon
dot_xdot_y =
pushpin_map
pushpin_label_positionbottom
pushpin_mapsize300
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Lebanon
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameLebanon
subdivision_type1Governorate
subdivision_name1South Governorate
subdivision_type2Capital
subdivision_name2Sidon
leader_title1
established_title
established_title2
established_title3
unit_prefImperial
area_total_km2275
area_land_km2
population_est287,987
pop_est_as_of31 December 2017
population_blank1_titleEthnicities
population_blank2_titleReligions
timezoneEET
utc_offset+2
timezone_DSTEEST
utc_offset_DST+3
elevation_footnotes
postal_code_type

قضاء صيدا

Saida Sea Castle, Sidon District

The Sidon District () is a district within the South Governorate of Lebanon.

Municipalities

The following 53 municipalities are all located in the Sidon District:

  • Aabra
  • Al-Aaddoussiyah
  • Aadloun
  • Aanqoun
  • Aaqtanit
  • Ain ad-Delb
  • Ansariyah
  • Arab aj-Jall
  • Arzay
  • Al-Babliyah
  • Al-Baisariyah
  • Banaafoul
  • Barti
  • Bqosta
  • Al-Bramiyah
  • Darb as-Sim
  • Al-Ghassaniyah
  • Al-Ghaziyah
  • Al-Hajjah
  • Haret Saida
  • Al-Helaliyah
  • Irkay
  • Jenjlaya
  • Kaouthariyat as-Siyad
  • Kfar Beit
  • Kfar Chellal
  • Kfar Hatta
  • Kfar Melki
  • Kfaraya
  • Al-Kharayeb
  • Khartoum
  • Khaziz
  • Al-Loubiyah
  • Al-Maamriyah
  • Maghdouché
  • Majdelyoun
  • Al-Marwaniyah
  • Miye
  • An-Najjariyah
  • Qaqaaiyet as-Snoubar
  • Qennarit
  • Al-Qraiyah
  • Al-Qunaitra
  • As-Saksakiyah
  • As-Salhiyah
  • As-Sarafand
  • Sidon
  • Tanbourit
  • Teffahta
  • Tobbaya
  • Zaghdraiya
  • Zaita
  • Az-Zrariyah

Oil and petroleum

Sidon serves as the Mediterranean terminus of the Trans-Arabian Pipeline, a 1720 km long oil pipeline that pumps oil from the fields near Abqaiq in Saudi Arabia. The pipeline played an important role in the global trade of petroleum—helping with the economic development of Lebanon—as well as American and Middle Eastern political relations. At the time it was built in 1947, the project was considered ground-breaking and innovative with a maximum capacity of about 500000 oilbbl/d. After the 1967 Six-Day War and due to constant bickering between Saudi Arabia and Syria and Lebanon over transit fees, the emergence of oil supertankers and pipeline breakdowns, the section of the line beyond Jordan ceased operation in 1976.

The city of Sidon is the site of a large-scale oil facility constituting oil-storage tanks, an oil refinery, a thermal power plant and a fuel port. During the Lebanese civil war and the Israeli invasions, the site was bombarded several times either by Israeli war-planes or by Palestinian militia groups which lead eventually to the closure of the site. The oil tank and the refinery are in severe conditions but are now undergoing a massive rehabilitation plan put down by the Ministry of Power and Water Resources, as well as those in Tripoli in the north, to store Lebanon's future oil and natural gas supplies recently discovered offshore. For now, the facilities that still work on the site are the thermal power plant and the fuel port, which the state began to use to import oil after the pipeline ceased work in the 1970s.

Demographics

According to registered voters in 2014:

YearChristiansMuslimsDruzeTotalGreek CatholicsMaronitesOther ChristiansTotalShiasSunnisAlawitesDruze
2014

References

References

  1. https://lub-anan.com/المحافظات/الجنوب/صيدا-قرى/المذاهب/
  2. https://lub-anan.com/المحافظات/الجنوب/صيدا-مدينة/المذاهب/
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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